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云南省大理市體育職業(yè)中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met參考答案:B略2.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging
B.tomanage
C.havingmanaged
D.managing參考答案:D3._____otheryoungguys,heisalsoaninternetaddict.A.Comparedwith
B.Incommonwith
C.Exceptfor
D.Speakingof參考答案:B4.Nobodyknowsforsurewhopossessedtheancientflowervase;inotherwords,nobodyknowswhois
oftheflowervase.A.inpossession
B.inthepossession
C.ofthepossession
D.underpossession參考答案:A5.Whathesaiddidn’t_______tomeatall.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appeal B.attach C.refer參考答案:A6.ThisisthefirsttimeI______,soIfeelverycuriousabouteverythinghere.
A.havebeentothiscity
B.hadbeentothiscity
C.cametothiscity
D.cometothiscity參考答案:A略7.Itisproposedthatastudyplan____assoonaspossible.A.ismade B.istobemade C.bemade D.hadbeenmade參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:有人建議盡快制定研究計劃。當propose表示“建議”時,其后的賓語從句要用(should)do的虛擬語氣,其中should可以省略,且主語plan與謂語動詞make是被動關系,用被動語態(tài),故C項正確。8.Itisn’tclear_______thegovernmentwilldotoendtheconflictstakingplaceinthenorthcities.A.how
B.which
C.that
Dwhat參考答案:D9.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project
B.commitment
C.competition
D.ambition參考答案:B10._________bythesuperstarsontelevision,theyoungathletestrainedhardandplayedintensely.
A.Imitated B.Imposed C.Insured D.Inspired參考答案:D略11.Theyhavebeeninloveforthreeyearsand______isannouncedthattheirweddingwilltakeplacenextweek.
A.what
B.as
C.such
D.it參考答案:D12.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace_____,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.Awhich
Bwhere
Cthat
Dwhat參考答案:B考查定語從句。where表地點代替先行詞theplace,故用B。13.Itryto
20minuteseachdaytotakesomeexercise.A.setapart
B.setabout
C.setdown
D.setaside參考答案:D14._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend_____her.A.Warned;accompanied
B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied
D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案:D15.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are
B.is
C.have
D.be
參考答案:B略16.Thoughboughtseveralyearsago,thecarisstillingood
.A.situation
B.condition
C.standard
D.position參考答案:B17.Itmakesno____whichroadyoutake;bothleadtothecity,andtheyareequallylong.
A.point
B.sense
C.matter
D.difference參考答案:D略27.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked參考答案:C略19.I’dratheryou
____anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.
A.do
B.didn’tdo
C.don’t
D.didn’t
參考答案:B二、新的題型20.Abestfriendissomeoneto___41___youcantelleverything,evenyourmost___42___(person)feelingsandthoughts.AnneFranktreatedherdiary___43___herbestfriend.TheGermanNaziswereinsearchofAnneandherfamily.Thefamilyhadto___44___awayfromthechase.Theydidn’tdaretogooutevenintheevenings.Theyhadtostayindoorsdayandnight.Not___45___(be)abletogooutforsuchalongtime,Annemissedthebeautyofnaturesomuchthatshegrew___46___abouteverythingtodowithit.Shestayedup___47___eleventhirtyoneeveningon___48___justtoseethemoonlight.Shesaid,“ThisisthefirsttimeI___49___(see)themoonlightsinceIcamehere.”___50___(fortunate),thefamilywerediscoveredatlastandtakenawayfromthehidingplace.參考答案:41.whom
42.personal
43.as
44.hide
45.being
46.crazy
47.until
48.purpose
49.haveseen
50.UnfortunatelyAnneFrank一家人躲避追捕,好長時間不能到戶外去,她把日記當做最好的朋友,對大自然變得瘋狂。41.句意:一個最好的朋友就是你可以告訴他一切的那個人。此處someone是先行詞,指人,tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某事,由此可知someone在后面的定語從句中做介詞to的賓語,故答案為whom。42.句意:甚至你個人的情感和思想。形容詞修飾名詞,可知答案為personal.43.句意:AnneFrank把日記看做最好的朋友。treat---as---把---當做---,可知答案為as。44.句意:家人不得不躲避追趕。根據(jù)句意可知答案為hide。45.句意:這么長時間沒能到外面去,Anne是如此想念大自然的美,以致于漸漸變得對它瘋狂。此處現(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語,可知答案為being。46.句意:Anne是如此想念大自然的美,以致于漸漸變得對它瘋狂。becrazyabout對---瘋狂,可知答案為crazy。
47.句意:一天晚上她熬夜到十一點半,目的是為了看月光。until直到---為止,可知答案為until。48.固定詞組:onpurpose
故意,可知答案為purpose。49.固定句式:Thisisthefirsttimethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+---??芍鸢笧閔aveseen。50.句意:很遺憾,家人被發(fā)現(xiàn),從躲避的地方被帶走。副詞修飾整個句子,可知答案為Unfortunately。注意大寫開頭。【名師點睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他?,F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+---。自從---有多長時間了。在這個句型中since引導時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時態(tài),分兩種情況:(1)如果從句的動詞是終止性動詞leave/come/---,則表示“從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時間了?!盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。(2)如果從句的動詞是持續(xù)性動詞stay/smoke/live---,則表示“從動作結束到現(xiàn)在多長時間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。三、閱讀理解21.TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10am.to6pm.(Fridays10am.to9pm.)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).33.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?
A.The13th.
B.The17th.
C.The18th.
D.The20th.
34.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?
A.IntheEastWing.
B.InthemainWestWing.
C.IntheSai
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