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云南省大理市團(tuán)結(jié)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidnotreachtherequiredstandard._____,youfailed.A.Intheend

B.AfterallC.Inotherwords

D.Atthesametime參考答案:C2.Iwonderwhat’syourattitude______theproblem______yesterday.A.in,discussing B.with,beingdiscussedC.to,tobediscussed D.towards,discussed參考答案:D3.Thereisnodoubt_____MrBlackwillwininthefinal.A.whether

B.

that

C.

when

D.why參考答案:B4.Theseviruses,if________in,canresultinillnessorevendeath.A.breathing

B.breathed

C.breathe

D.tobreathe參考答案:B5.Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury,English_____intowidespreaduseamongallclassesinEngland.A.came

B.hadcome C.wascoming

D.hascome參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury”可知,此句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。選B。6.Therescueteamwas________thespotinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.A.heading

B.headingfor

C.headingon

D.headingupon參考答案:B7.---Whataboutfollowingfather’sadvice?---

Hehasrichexperience.A.Notatall. B.Whynot? C.Notmatter. D.Ofcoursenot.參考答案:B8.I’msureDavidwillfindthelibrary—hehasaprettygood______ofdirection.

A.idea

B.sense

C.experience

D.feeling參考答案:B略9.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas________journey.A.threehour

B.a(chǎn)three-hoursC.a(chǎn)three-hour

D.threehours參考答案:C考查復(fù)合形容詞。一段3個(gè)小時(shí)的路程有兩種表達(dá)方式:athree-hourjourney;athreehours’journey。10.---Ouch!Youhurtme!---Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.I____todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;triedB.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;triedD.didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案:D11.Alotofpeopledon’tlearnfromtheirmistakes______theygethurt.

A.whether

B.when

C.if

D.unless參考答案:D19.LastSundayafewofusarrangedtomeetintown,butJennydidn’t

.

A.turnup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.takeup參考答案:A略13.In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou________flyingstartinlife.A.the;a

B.the;/C./;/

D./;a參考答案:Dmostcountries為泛指,前面不用冠詞;start此處也是泛指且是可數(shù)名詞,故前面用不定冠詞,故選D。14.Thegreatdayhelookedforwardto_______atlast.

A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havingcome參考答案:C略15.Therewasaterrifyingpictureinthepaperofaman

theleghadbeenblownoff.A.where B.ofwhich C.ofwhom D.whose參考答案:C16.Successoftenconiestothose

haveacleargoalandastrongwill!A.that B.which C.whom D.who參考答案:D17.--Mr.Black,mayIaskyouaquestion?---_________________.A.That’sgreat

B.Goodidea

C.Goahead

D.Forgetit參考答案:C18.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework_______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin

B.behandedinC.handin

D.mustbehandedin參考答案:B19.We’llhavethemeetingintheclassroom________intheauditorium(禮堂).

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.morethan參考答案:B略二、新的題型20.lastThursday,

therewasa

bigfireinabigshopinourcity.At8:16thatmorning,___41___theemployeeswereworking

busilyinthe4-storeyedbuilding,heavysmokewasseen___42___(come)outofthewindowsonthesecondfloor.Thefirelastednearlyanhour,andthemajorityofthe345employeesmanaged___43___(escape)fromthefire.Unfortunately,7werekilled,and23injured,lightlyorseriously.Someworkers___44___(complain)thataidscametoolate,___45___thefiremendidcomejust10minutesafterthefirewasreported.Torescueeveryonefromtheburningandsmokingbuildinginsuchashorttimewastoodifficult.Theonlytwoexitsofthebigbuildingwerenotenoughforsomanypeopletowithdrawin____46____hurry.Thereasonofthefire,accordingtoaninvestigator,was

___47___someonebrokethenon-smokingruleinthefactory,becausesomecigarette

ends___48___

(find).Nexttwoweeks,15inspectionteamswillbeworkinginallthefactories____49____turn,aimingtoclearawaythepossibilityofmorefires.___50___(hope),nodisasterslikethiswillhappenagain.參考答案:41.when

42.coming

43.toescape

44.complained

45.but

46.a

47.that

48.werefound

49.in

50.Hopefully這是一篇記敘文。上周五一個(gè)商店失火,造成了人員傷亡。失火原因據(jù)說是煙頭引起的。接下來的兩周內(nèi),會(huì)有15隊(duì)檢查組輪流巡查,以清除更多火災(zāi)發(fā)生的可能性?!?1題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:那天早上8:16,當(dāng)這棟四層樓里的員工正在忙碌工作時(shí),濃煙從二層的窗口被看見冒了出來。這是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞為8:16thatmorning,表示時(shí)間,且從句缺少時(shí)間狀語,故填when?!?2題詳解】考查分詞。句意同上。smoke與come之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填coming?!?3題詳解】考查不定式。句意:火持續(xù)了將近一個(gè)小時(shí),345名員工中大多數(shù)人從火里逃了出來?!癿anagetodosth.”意為“成功做成某事”,故填toescape?!?4題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:一些員工抱怨救援來的太晚,但是消防員的確在火勢報(bào)道出來的十分鐘內(nèi)就趕到了。這篇文章使用的是一般過去時(shí),且由后半個(gè)分句中的did也可知,這句話應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。故填complained。【45題詳解】考查連詞。句意同上。根據(jù)句意,前后分句間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but?!?6題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:這棟大樓僅有的兩個(gè)出口不足以讓這么多人如此匆忙地撤出?!癷nahurry”意為“立即,匆忙”,為固定搭配。故填a?!?7題詳解】考查表語從句。句意:據(jù)調(diào)查者說,火因是某人違反了工廠的禁煙規(guī)則,因?yàn)橐恍燁^被找到了。空格位于was后,且空格后是一句完整的陳述句,不缺句子成分,所以這是一個(gè)表語從句,填that?!?8題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意同上。全文使用的是一般過去時(shí),所以這句話也應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。“somecigaretteends”與find之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。且somecigaretteends是名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填werefound。【49題詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:接下來的兩周內(nèi),會(huì)有15隊(duì)檢查組輪流上班,以清除更多火災(zāi)發(fā)生的可能性?!癷nturn”翻譯為“輪流,依次”,是固定搭配。故填in。【50題詳解】考查副詞。句意:希望這樣的災(zāi)難不要再發(fā)生??崭裎挥诰涫?,修飾整個(gè)句子,應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填Hopefully。三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.____56____

Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.

___57____

Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmell,theirbeautifulcolor1sandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,we’renotabletoheartheleavesinthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.

___58____

Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassoragarden.

Doyoutalktoyourplants?

___59____

PeterTompkingandChristopherBirdwroteabookcalledTheSecretLife

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