云南省大理市太邑中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

云南省大理市太邑中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tdoubtthatthegoldring____theyounglady.

A.belongsto

B.isbelongingto

C.belongto

D.isbelongedto參考答案：A2.

withCollegeEntranceExamslogans,thewallsoftheclassroomlookbetter． A．Havingdecorated

B．Beingdecorated

C．Tobedecorated D．Decorated參考答案：D3.---I’msincerelyinvitingyoutojoinourchessclub,Mr.Turban.---Thanks,butI’mnot______asanyofyou.A.asagoodplayer

B.asplayeragood

C.asgoodaplayer

D.agoodplayer參考答案：C4.AllofushavethedesiretovisitthethreemaintemplesinAthens,especially_______containsagoldandivorystatueofAthena.A.one

B.onethat

C.theone

D.theonethat參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處theone是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，在這里表示特指，因?yàn)閠heone是不定代詞，用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故選D。5.—I'mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis________.A.turningout

B.goingoutC.runningout

D.pickingout參考答案：C考查短語(yǔ)辨析。當(dāng)表示時(shí)間用完、耗盡的時(shí)候多用runout。giveout分發(fā)，精疲力竭。句意：—我仍然在做這個(gè)項(xiàng)目?！。∧憧隙ú荒苋缙谕瓿闪?。因?yàn)榭鞗]時(shí)間了。故選C。6.Itisnotsurprisingthatshewaselected______monitor;sheis______verysmartgirlwhohastheabilitytoorganizetheclasswell.A./;the B./;aC.a;a D.the;/參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：她被選為班長(zhǎng)并不奇怪，她是一個(gè)很聰明的女孩，有能力很好地組織班級(jí)。在某個(gè)區(qū)域內(nèi)最高職務(wù)作表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，最高職務(wù)前不用冠詞，第一空此處monitor作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，所以第一空不用填詞；第二空表示泛指“一個(gè)”，且very是輔音音素開頭，所以填a。故選B。7.Somanyyearshavepassedandtheterrifyingaccidentisstill______inhermind.

A.new

B.different

C.fresh

D.violent參考答案：C8.—Whataboutthetwoofusgoingdowntown?—______.Ihatespendingtimehangingaround.A.Thatsuitsmefine

B.WhynotC.Itdependsontheweather

D.Well,that’sthelastthingIwilldo參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——我們倆去市中心怎么樣?——那是我最不愿意做的事。我討厭浪費(fèi)時(shí)間閑逛。根據(jù)下文Ihatespendingtimehangingaround.可知這里意思是“不愿意做這件事”。A.Thatsuitsmefine那對(duì)我很合適；B.Whynot為何不…；C.Itdependsontheweather這要看天氣而定；D.Well,that’sthelastthingIwilldo那是我最不愿意做的事，根據(jù)題意，故選D。9.Rooftops

withplants,called“greenroofs”,couldhelpfightglobalwarming.A.tocover

B.beingcovered

C.covered

D.covering參考答案：C10.ItisthefirsttimethatMichel_______theSummerPalace.A．isvisiting

B．visits

C．hasvisitedD．willvisit參考答案：C11.Heeasilyadaptstonewsituationsanditdidn’ttakealongtimeto_____withhisnewjob.

A.fitin

B.calmdown

C.keepup

D.getaway參考答案：A12.________toherjob,MsWanghasnotimetobewithherdaughter.

A.Devoting

B.Devotedalotofefforts

C.Devoted

D.Havingdevoted參考答案：C略13._____theproblemoflanderosiongettingmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforawaytodealwithit.

A.As

B.With

C.When

D.If參考答案：B14.—____you____theEnglishstorytomakeiteasierforthestudentsyet?—Yes.Wediditwithoutdifficulty.A.Have;simplified

B.Do;simplifyC.Had;simplified

D.Did;simplify參考答案：A15.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout_____todieofaheartattackasanon-smoker.

A.twicemorelikely

B.twicesolikely

C.twiceaslikely

D.astwicelikely參考答案：C略16.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,________thebook.---SohaveI.A.isreading

B.hasread

C.reading

D.reads參考答案：B17.HarryPotterfanswereleftinshock___authorJ．K-RowlingrevealedsheregrettedpairingGrangerandRoninthenovel． A．what

B．when

C．since

D．before參考答案：B18._______youlendmeahandwiththesuitcase?Ican’tgetitclosed.A.Should

B.Shall

C.Must

D.Could

參考答案：D19.Itwillbequitealongtime_______sheisbackagain,sodon’tbetoocrosswithher.A.before

B.since

C.that

D.until參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Whatareyourgoals?Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Wisepeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlots,ofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrol___41___yourlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Thesearetwodrivers.Onewithadestinationinmindcandrivestraighttherewithoutany___42___(waste)timeorwrongturns.The___43___driverhavingnogoalordestinationjuststartsanddrivesaimlesslyaround,never___44___(get)anywhere.___45___(win)inlifesetgoalsandfollowthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengetthereby,makingplansandsettinggoals.___46___(success)peoplejustletlifehappentothembyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset___47___theyaren’tdifficultytoreach.It’suptoyoutofindout___48___yourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit,.Writtengoalscan___49___(view)regularlyandhavemorepower.Whenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularway,youareabletomakeyourself___50___(continuous)awareofsituationswhereyouarenearertoyourgoal.參考答案：41.of

42.wasted

43.other

44.getting

45.Winners

46.Unsuccessful

47.and

48.what

49.beviewed

50.continuously制定目標(biāo)，生活就不會(huì)那樣漫無目的了。成功者總是設(shè)想自己的生活應(yīng)該是什么樣的而設(shè)立一些目標(biāo)。41.考查介詞。有目標(biāo)你就能掌控自己的人生。takeholdof是固定短語(yǔ)。故填of。42.考查形容詞。被浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間。形容詞修飾名詞。故填wasted。43.考查代詞。Thesearetwodrivers得知兩個(gè)司機(jī)，表示兩個(gè)當(dāng)中另一個(gè)用theother。故填other。44.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。兩個(gè)句子之間沒有連詞，邏輯主語(yǔ)是司機(jī)，司機(jī)和到達(dá)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填getting。45.考查名詞。生活中的贏家會(huì)設(shè)定目標(biāo)并堅(jiān)持這個(gè)目標(biāo)。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)set得知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)。故填Winners。46.考查形容詞。沒有目標(biāo)的失敗人士只會(huì)聽從命運(yùn)的安排。形容詞修飾名詞。故Unsuccessful。47.考查連詞。目標(biāo)不難設(shè)定而且也不難打成。前后是并列關(guān)系。故填and。48.考查關(guān)系詞。介詞后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)。故填what。49.考查動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用原形，目標(biāo)和看是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填beviewed。50.考查副詞。副詞修飾形容詞。故填continuously?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題難點(diǎn)解讀：1：從句位于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后，且從句中缺少作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)的引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)，根據(jù)上下文考慮使用關(guān)系詞。It’suptoyoutofindout___8___yourgoalsreallyare.考查關(guān)系詞。介詞后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)。故填what。2：句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞與所修飾詞有主動(dòng)關(guān)系，說明需用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。The___3___driverhavingnogoalordestinationjuststartsanddrivesaimlesslyaround,never___4___(get)anywhere.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。兩個(gè)句子之間沒有連詞，邏輯主語(yǔ)是司機(jī)，司機(jī)和到達(dá)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填getting。三、閱讀理解21.Somechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions,managetheirenvironment,andleadratherthanfollow.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,“operatesunderthetheoryofwhat’smineismineandwhat’syoursismine.”Sayshismother.“TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarslightsabers（劍）.Later,IsawStephenwiththetwonewoneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat-upones.”“Examinetheextendedfamily,andyou’llprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousinineverygeneration.It’saninheritabletrait.”SaysRussellBarkley,aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominance（支配地位）whentheysensetheirparentsareweak,hesitant,orindisagreementwitheachother.Whetherit’sinbornnatureordevelopedcharacteratwork,toomuchcontrolinthehandsoftheyoungisn’thealthyforchildrenorthefamily.Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior,saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylor.Children,hesaysinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperation,“havesecretfeelingsofweakness”and“adesiretofeelsafe.”It’stheparents’roletoprovidethatprotection.Whena“bosschild”doesn’tlearnlimitsathome,thestageissetforahostoftroublesoutsidethefamily.Theoverlywillfulandunbendingchildmayhavetroubleobeyingteachersorcoaches,forexample,ortroublekeepingfriends.Itcanbeprettylonelyasthetopdogifnoonelikesyourbossyways.“Iseemoreandmoreparentsgivinguptheirpower,”saysBarkley,whohasstudiedbossybehaviorformorethan30years.“Theybendtoofarbecausetheydon’twanttobeasstrictastheirownparentswere.Buttheyalsofelllessconfidentabouttheirparentingskills.Theirkids,inturn,feelmoreanxious.”

43．BossychildrenlikeStephenJackson______.

A．makegooddecisions

B．showself-centeredness

C．lackcarefromothers

D．Havelittlesenseofear44．Theunderlinedphrase“inheritabletrait”inParagraph2means______.

A．inbornnature

B．developedcharacter

C．a(chǎn)cceptedtheory

D．particularenvironment45．Thestudyonbossybehaviorimpliesthatparents______.

A．shouldgivemorepowertotheirchildren