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云南省昆明市云南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.Why
B.That
C.Which
D.What參考答案:D2.---I
feel
tired
and
sleepy.
---Why
not
stop_______?
A.
to
relax
B.
relaxing
C.
resting
D.
to
work
參考答案:A3.Tom,aswellashisfather,
intheseawhenheheardsomeonecallingforhelpjustaheadofhim.
A.hadswum
B.hasswum
C.wasswimming
D.isswimming參考答案:C4.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthebooks_____tothehomelesschildrennextmontharereallyuseful.
A.given
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.whichweregiven參考答案:B略5.Afteraheateddiscussion,wereachedan_______.A.advantage
B.action
C.agreement
D.advertisement參考答案:C6.We’venocoffee.Wouldyouliketea________?A.insteadof
B.takeplaceC.instead
D.inplaceof參考答案:C四個選項中,作副詞且用于句末的只有instead7.Theyfoundadog__________byitsownerwanderingaroundthebusstopeveryday.A.abandons
B.abandoning
C.toabandon
D.abandoned參考答案:D8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith________.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing參考答案:A9.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put
B.calm
C.pull
D.push參考答案:C10.--Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?---______.Walkingaftermealsisgoodforhealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.
B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot.
D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案:A11.Threeofthetown'sfactorieshavecloseddown________thespaceofayear.A.a(chǎn)mong
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.beyond
D.within參考答案:D[考查介詞。句意:在一年之內(nèi)這個鎮(zhèn)上的三家工廠都關(guān)閉了。根據(jù)句意“在……之內(nèi)”可以判斷答案。]12.——Jenny,I’dlikesomecoffeeforachange.——
.It’sinthecupboard.A.WithpleasureB.HelpyourselfC.NevermindD.Changeit,please參考答案:B略13.
______Iknow,heisn’tcomingtotheparty.
A.Assoonas
B.Aslongas
C.Aswellas
D.Asfaras參考答案:D14.Thisbookis____greatvalue.____canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however.
A.in,Few
B.of,Nothing C.if,Something
D.in,Much參考答案:B15.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when參考答案:C16.Hearingthe_______newsthatBritainistosimplifyitsvisaapplicationprocessforChinesevisitors,an_______lookappearedonhisface.A.excited;excited B.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Istilldon’tbelieveinghostsevenaftermy__36__atRoseInn.At__37__Ihaveneverseenone.Butghoststorieshavemademefeeluncomfortablesincethen.Iarrivedattheinn__38__atnightandaskedtheinnkeeperforaroom.
“There’s__39__left,”hesaid,“__40__you’dliketosleepinNumber7.”
“Why_41_?”Isaid.“What’swrongwithit?”Iwasso___42__thatIwouldhaveslept__43__.
“Nothing.”hesaidslowly,“Butsomethinghappenedthereafewmonthsago.”
Everyoldinnhasitsstrange__44__,soIthoughtthatthesoonerhetoldmeabout,thebetter.Iwaswillingtolistentoanything__45__abedtosleepin.
“Amancameherelateatnight,__46__you.”theinnkeepersaid,“Ithoughttherewassomethingstrangeabouthimbecausehekeptlookingbackwhilehewas__47__hisname.HeaskedmewhichroomhecouldhaveandIofferedhimNumber7.‘There’samanwhohesaidhe’llkillme.’hesaidsuddenly.Helookedso__48__thatIthoughtIhadbetter-__49__himtohisroom.Iclosedthedoorand___50--_-_himbyhimself.Thenextdaywefoundhimdead,withaknifebesidehim.Hehadcuthisthroat,__51__someoneelsehaddoneit.Doyou__52__sleepingtherenowyouknowthestory?”
“Well”Isaid.“Nooneisfollowingme.ButI___53__youhadtoldmethestoryinthe__54__.Asforthenight,I’lljustsleeponthefloorinthisroom___55__you’vegotacoupleofblanketshere.”36.A.lesson
B.experience
C.sleep
D.night37.A.least
B.last
C.first
D.once38.A.early
B.recently
C.finally
D.late39.A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
D.everything40.A.if
B.exceptthat
C.unless
D.until41.A.so
B.not
C.can’t
D.don’t42.A.tired
B.anxious
C.worried
D.unhappy43.A.somewhere
B.anywhere
C.everywhere
D.nowhere44.A.experience B.stories
C.guests
D.rooms45.A.about
B.of
C.for
D.with46.A.with
B.like
C.beside
D.for47.A.signing
B.reading
C.spelling
D.giving48.A.sad
B.worried
C.frightened
D.weak49.A.bring
B.take
C.ask
D.see50.A.locked
B.made
C.sent
D.left51.A.because
B.or
C.but
D.and52.A.like
B.insist
C.want
D.mind53.A.wish
B.hope
C.expect
D.think54.A.night
B.morning
C.afternoon
D.evening55.A.if
B.when
C.for
D.unless參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.DuctBotmeasured23centimetersinlength,19centimetersinwidthand9centimetersinheightandweighsjusttwokilograms.Therobotisdesignedtosnakethroughdark,narrowairconditioningducts(管道)andcleanthem.ApairofLEDsfittedontherobotlightupthedirtyscenery,soitcanbecaptured(捕獲,拍攝)byacamera.Inordertocontrolitmoreeasily,Mr.AzadchoosestofixDuctBotonwheels.Therobotcancleanofflotsofdirt,aswellasdeadpigeonsandinsects.Keepingindoorairingoodqualityandmonitoringcarbondioxidelevelsinbuildingswithcentralairconditioningisachallenge.Itisimportantinsomeplaceswherecleanaircanmeanadifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,suchashospitals.Dirtyairhasabadinfluenceonpeople’shealth.EPSCO,aDubai?basedcompanywhichspecializesinimprovingindoorairquality,readaboutMrAzad’sinventioninanationalnewspaperafterhehadwonaninternationalroboticscompetition.EPSCOhadcleaningequipment,butitneededsomeonetogetintothoseductstodothedirtydangerouswork.AcrossIndia,forexample,thetaskstillfallstochildren.Theyaresmallenoughtogothroughthoseducts.In2005,MrAzadwhowasstillatuniversitydecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Sixyearslaterhisowncompany,RobosoftSystems,hasBluestar,EPSCOandtheIndianNavy,someleadingairconditionmakers,aspartners.MrAzadandhistenemployeesarecurrentlyexploringrobotdesignstoexamineoiltanksorsewage(污水)pipes.Theirbiggestchallengeistomaketherobotsuser-friendlyenough.MrAzadhopesthattherobotcouldeventuallybeoperatednotbyengineersbutbyworkers.Therewillbelotsofdifficultiestheyneedtoovercomeinthefuture.63.WhatcanwelearnaboutDuctbot?A.Itisarobotandpopularwithchildren.B.Itisdesignedtomovelikeasnakeintheducts.C.ManyLEDsarefittedonittotellitslocation.D.Itisactuallyacameratocapturedirtyscenery.64.Theunderlinedword“IT”inParagraph2refersto“________”.A.thecamera B.theconditioningductC.theLEDlight
D.thedirtyscenery65.Accordingtothetext,EPSCO________.A.haswonaninternationalroboticscompetitionB.hiredchildrentocleanthedirtyductsinthepastC.istheonlypartnerofRobosoftSystemsD.specializesinimprovingpeople’shealth66.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.OnlyengineerscanoperatetheDuctbotnow.B.Newwayshavebeenfoundtoexamineoiltanks.C.Azad’sdifficultiesareimpossibletoovercome.D.Azad’steamareworkingtoimprovetheirrobotdesigns.參考答案:63-66BDBD
19.OnNewYear’sEveAtmidnightonNewYear’sEve,peopleinRome,Italy,throwoutallthethingstheynolongerwant.Thestreetsarefilledwitholdchairs,beds,clothesanddishes.InMadrid,Spain,thenewyearcomesinmorequietly.Peopleflocktothemainsquare.Eachholdsabagofgrapes.Astheclockstrikestwelve,thepeopleeatthegrapes—oneforeachstroke.InTokyopeopleeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEve.Thisfoodissaidtobringlonglife.
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