上海甘泉中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海甘泉中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Sorry,doyoumindifIsmokehere?

—Yes,

A.youcould

B.goahead

C.Ido

D.mypleasure

參考答案：

C解析：考查交際用語?；卮餸ind的問句有兩個，表不介意時用“No.”表介意時用“Yes”,此處答語是“Yes”，意思是“是的。我介意，”排除A，B;而D項(xiàng)是用于感謝的回答，選C符合，do代替mind2.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?

—Thetrees________well,butIdidn'twaterthem.A.

mightgrow

B.

needn'thavegrown

C.

wouldhavegrown

D.

wouldgrow參考答案：C

【分析】句意：——我們上周種的小樹怎么了？——這些樹本來會長得很好，但我沒有給它們澆水。wouldhavedone表示對過去已發(fā)生的事情的推測，表示“可能……”，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查虛擬語氣，本題涉及對過去已發(fā)生的事情的推測。3.Wechattedacoffee,andhetoldmethathehadachanceofferedtohimtoexperiencetheworldbeyondhishometown.A.with B.over C.throughout D.for參考答案：B句意:我們喝著咖啡聊天,他告訴我,有人給他提供了一次機(jī)會,(讓他)能體驗(yàn)家鄉(xiāng)以外的世界。這里用介詞over表示"在……期間"。4.Shedoesn’tspeakourlanguage,____sheseemstounderstandwhatwesay.A.for

B.and

C.yet

D.or參考答案：C【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。句意：她不說我們的語言，但她好像理解我們所說的話?？涨昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，for因?yàn)?，一般表原因；and和，表示并列關(guān)系；yet但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；or或者，表示選擇關(guān)系。故選C。5.CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.whoever B.someoneC.anyone D.nomatterwho參考答案：A6.Everyoneknowsthat_______isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_______isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

A．it,it

B．what,what

C．it,what

D．what,it參考答案：C略20.Iamtoldthatthenewlawwillcomeinto________onJanuary1stnextyear.

A.effect

B.use

C.service

D.existence參考答案：A8.Modernplasticscan_________veryhighandverylowtemperatures.Astand

Bhold

Ccarry

Dsupport參考答案：A9.Thesun______brightly,everythingtherelooksmorebeautiful. A.isshining B.shining

C.wasshining

D.beshining參考答案：B10.—Mum,shallIwatchtheTVprogramHappyCamptoday?—__________.Youhavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.Forgetit

B.Notatall

C.Goahead

D.That’sright參考答案：A11.Theworkersareworkingveryhard__________theycanfinishtheirworkaheadoftime.

A.inorderto

B.soasto

C.asif

D.sothat參考答案：D12.ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012,MoYan,saidhedidnothavehigh

forwinning．Actually,hethoughtheonlyhadaslimchancetowin． A．a(chǎn)ssumption B．expectation

C．satisfaction D．impression參考答案：B13.Now,theworld’sfocusisallon_______itisthattheglobaleconomywillcomebacktonormal.A.why

B.what

C.where

D.when參考答案：D14.We’dbetterleavenow,_____?A.wouldn’twe

B.couldn’twe

C.shouldn’twe

D.hadn’twe參考答案：D15.Jimis____person,andeveryoneiswillingtobe____withhim.A.sokinda;friends

B.soakind;friends C.sokinda;friend D.soakind;friend參考答案：A16._____,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’s

struggleagainstdisease.

A.Astherecordisimpressive

B.Aslongastherecordisimpressive

C.Impressivethoughtherecordis

D.Fortherecordisimpressive參考答案：C二、填空17.Comparingwithotherpeopleisnecessaryaswellas_56_(benefit)tous.Firstly,societyneedscompetition,andonlythroughcomparisoncanwefindthedistancebetweenus,_57_surelyencouragesus_58_(make)moreeffortstocatchupwithothers.Secondly,_59_isknowntoall,everyonehashisownweaknessand_60_(strong).Ifweareblind_61_it,wearelikeasnailcrawlingslowlyalonewithoutknowingwhat_62_(happen)aroundus.Thus,wearemorelikelytobeleftbehindand_63_(rule)outofthefiercecompetition.Finally,itisaworldof_64_(diverse),whichguaranteesusacolor1fullife.Itisablessingtoexpose_65_tosuchaworldsothatwecanenjoyourlifeasmuchasourwork.參考答案：56.beneficial 57.which 58.tomake 59.as 60.strengths61.to

62.ishappening

63.ruled 64.diversity 65.ourselves18.Everyone

61

(complain)aboutbeingstuckintraffic.Itisquitepossiblethatthefuturecitywillhavenotrafficatall.H.GWells,inhisbookTheSleeperAwakes,tellssomethingaboutthetraffic.InthestreetsofthatfutureLondontherewillbenovehicles.Thecity

62

(provide)withmovingroads.Onesideoftheroadtravels

63

onedirection;theothersidemoves

64

oppositeway.Anyonewhowantstogotoanotherpartofthecitystepsonthemoving“way”andsitsononeoftheseatsuntilhearrives.Hehasnoneofthetroubles

65

aprivatecarbringswithit:whetherthereisenoughpetrol,whetherthetyresareallright,wheretoparkit.Themovingwayisalwaysathisservice,alwaysmoving

66

(silent)along,alwaysready

67

(take)himtohisdestination.Thatcityofthefuturehasnotrafficjams.Tolinkupthe

68

(vary)cities,vehiclesdrivenbyatomicpowerwillpassalonghighways

69

(divide)intotwomaingroupsoflanes.Eachgroupwillconsistofseverallanes,someforslowtraffic,someforfast.Crossroadswillnotexistonthesehighways,butwillbereplacedbybridgesandjunctions(交叉口).Wherethesehighwaysenter

70

(city),portsandotherbuilt-upareas,theywillpassthroughundergroundtunnels.參考答案：61.complains

62.willbeprovided

63.in

64.the

65.which/that

66.silently

67.totake

68.various

69.divided

70.cities三、閱讀理解19.WhenshewonthefirsteverseasonofAmericanIdol11yearsago,criticsbelievedshehadlittlechanceofstayingontop.Too“girlnextdoor”,theysaid.Notstylishenough.Notthinenough,either.ButKellyClarkson,31,hasproventhemallwrongwithherstringofworldwidehits,fromBecauseofYoutotherecentCatchMyBreath.BeingthefirstIdolwinnerintheUSwasnoteasy.Inthepastdecadesincethatvictory,Claksonhashadtodealwiththemedia’sscrutinyofherweightandpersonalstyle.“Everyone’slike,‘You’reapopstar.Youshouldbesmaller’.”ClarksontoldPeopleMagazine.“ButI’mthepopstar.I’llmaketherules.”Sincemiddleschool,Clarksonhasbeenawareofthepowerofhervoice.Shefirstjoinedtheschoolchoir(合唱隊)atage13whenateacherheardhersinginginthehallwayanddemandedthatshejoin.“Singinggavemeconfidence,”ClarksontoldtheOrangeCountyRegister,anewspaperinCalifornia.“Friendsatschoolwerenervousbecausetheydidn’tknowwhattheywantedtodowiththerestoftheirlives,butIhadapeacefulfeelinginside,becauseIknew.”Despiteherenormouspublicity,Clarksonhasremainedtruetoherdown-to-earthpersonality.“Thereasonsomewinnersfadeawayisthatthey’retryingtomodelthemselvesonsomebodyelse.Ifwealreadyhavetheoriginal,whywouldweneedacopy?Youneedtobeofferingsomethingnew,somethingthat’suniquelyyou,”shetoldtheD