云南省曲靖市宣威市龍?zhí)舵?zhèn)第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市龍?zhí)舵?zhèn)第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

—Whoareyougoingtohave_______thisletterforyou?

—Mysecretary.

A.type

B.typed

C.beentyped

D.beentyping參考答案：A2.Everyoneiswelcometojointhefitclub___________age.A.accordingto

B.withregardto

C.regardlessof

D.infavorof參考答案：C3.Accordingtotherule,there’snoannualfee________youusethecreditcardatleastsixtimesayear.A.providedthat B.evenif C.ifonly D.eversince參考答案：A4.Thewayhediditwasdifferent

wewereusedto.

A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.fromwhat

D.fromwhich參考答案：C5.Hehadhislegbrokeninthebasketballmatch.__

_,hehastobeawayfromschoolforacoupleofweeks.

A.Forexample

B.Afterall

C.Atfirst

D.Asaresult參考答案：D6._____withoutgirls,sheismoreactiveinclass.A.Compare

B.Comparing

C.Beingcomparing

D.Compared參考答案：D7.Standoverthere___you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or參考答案：C8.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_____.A.cutdown

B.cutout

C.cutup

D.cutoff參考答案：A9.Hismotherurgedthathe______toseethedoctor,becausehispalefacesuggestedhe____ill.

A.wouldgo,hadbeen

B.go,wasC.went,hadbeen

D.mustgo,was參考答案：B10.---Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?---Idon’tmindwherewego_______there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：B11.—HowdidyouknowheisfromBeijing?—Oh,hisaccent_________him.A.suggested

B.displayed

C.betrayed

D.showed參考答案：C12.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why參考答案：B略13.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistof

D.makesup參考答案：A14.Asweallknow,theancienttomb

inYishuiCountyearlythisyearhasattractedalotoftouristssofar.A．discovering

B．todiscover

C．tobediscovered

D．discovered參考答案：D15.Now70yearsold,theBritishphysicist,Pendrycan’trememberatimewhenhewasnotaskingaquestionasakid,jokingthathe________hisparentstodeath.A.shouldtorment(折磨) B.musttormentC.musthavetormented D.shouldhavetormented參考答案：C16.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly____.A.occasionally

B.anxiously

C.practically

D.urgently參考答案：A35.Manyexpertssticktotheview_____teacherdevelopmentis_____thekeytoqualityeducationlies.A.which;where

B.which;inwhich

C.that;where

D.that;inwhich參考答案：C略二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請您修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語文錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11除起）不計分。Oneday,therewasablindmansatonthestepsofabuildingwithasignbyhisfeetthatread:"Iamblind,pleasehelp."Thekindandcreativeartistwaswalkingbytheblindmanandstoppedtoobservingthatthemanonlyhadafewcoinsinhishat.Heputafewofhisowncoinsinthehat,andwithstoppingtoaskforpermission,tookthesign,turneditaround,andwroteanewmessage.Hehadthenplacedthesignbythefeetoftheblindman,andleft.Latethatafternoontheartistreturnedbytheblindmanandnoticedthathishatwasalmostcompletefullofbillsandcoins.Theblindmanrecognizedhisfootstepandaskedifitwasherwhohadchangedhissign.Healsowantedtoknowwhythemanwroteonit.Theblindmandidn'tknowthathisnewsignreadasthis:"It'sspringnow,butIcan'tseeit.參考答案：sat—sitting或whosat,The—A，observing---observe,with---without,had去掉,Late---Later,complete---completely,footstep---footsteps,her---he,why---what19.短文改錯Thevillagewasalwaysveryquietly.Thepeopleliving

76．_______therewerebusyaboutworkingintheirfieldsduringthe

77．_______dayandwenttobedearlyatnight,tiringaftera

78．_______longday’shardwork.Allofthemhadlivedina

79．_______

villageforalltheirlifeandhadneverleftforlessthan

80．_______onedayatatime.Onthesedayshowtheyleft,theygot

81．_______upearlyinthemorning.Theyfilledwiththeircartof

82．_______fruit,vegetablesandsheeps,andwenttothe

83．_______marketinthetownbeyondtheirvalley.Theycome

84．_______backintheeveningwithsomemoneyandperhapsa

85．_______presentfortheirchildren.Thatwastheirlife－h(huán)ardandsimple,butnotunhappy.

參考答案：76.quietly→quiet

77.about→with/in或去about

78.tiring→tired

79.a→the

80.less→more

81.how→when

82.cart→carts

83.sheeps→sheep

84.come→came

85.√k三、閱讀理解20.Teenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoorerdietasyoungadults.Astudy，whichincludednearly1，400highschoolstudents，foundthosewhowatchedTVforfivehoursormoreperdayhadlesshealthydietsthanpeers(同齡人）fiveyearslater.Whydoesthishappen?Shouldtheparentstakeanymeasures?Ontheonehand，peoplewhospendalotoftimeinfrontoftheTV,especiallyteenagers，maysnackmore，andthatmayaffecttheirlong-termdietquality.Ontheotherhand，TVadsforfastfood，sweetsandsnackstemptteenagerstoeatmoreofthosefoods.AndTVtimemightalsoreplaceexercisetimeforsomekids.LeadresearcherDr.DaheiaJ.Barr-Anderson，oftheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolis，toldReutersHealthaclearcorrelationbetweenTVtimeduringhighschoolanddietqualityinyoungadulthood.WhiletheheaviestTVviewerswereeatingthemostjunkfood,thosewho'dwatchedlessthantwohoursperdayhadthehighestintake(吸收)offruits，vegetables,wholegrainsandhigh-calciumfood.Inheropinion，parentsshouldlimitandmonitorTVviewing.AsfarasIamconcerned，childrenshouldwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevisionperday.Andparentsshouldsetagoodexamplebyeatingright，beingphysicallyactiveandcurbingtheirownTVtime.8.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.PeopleshouldkeepawayfromTVtokeephealthy.B.Teenagers'TVtimemayaffecttheirdietslater.C.WhydoteenagerslikeTV"D.Parents'ownhabitsmayaffectchildrenlater.9.Accordingtothepassage，heavyTVviewerstendto＿．A.eatmorefruits B.eatlessjunkfoodC.takeinfewervegetables D.takeinhigh-calciumfood10.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetheparents？A.TheymustwatchTVwiththeirchildren.B.TheyshouldforbidthechildrentowatchTV.C.Theyshouldpayattentiontonutritionindiets.D.Theycan'tdowhattheydon'twanttheirchildrentodo.11.Theunderlinedword“curbing"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedbyA.controlling B.checkingC.adding D.stopping參考答案：8.B

9.C

10.D

11.A本文是一篇說明文，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)看電視時間太長會對年輕的飲食產(chǎn)生影響，文章對此內(nèi)容做了具體說明，并建議父母親給孩子樹立良好榜樣?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Teenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoorerdietasyoungadults.”可知觀看電視太久會對年輕人的飲食產(chǎn)生影響。故B項正確?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“WhiletheheaviestTVviewerswereeatingthemostjunkfood,thosewho'dwatchedlessthantwohoursperdayhadthehighestintake(吸收)offruits，vegetables,wholegrainsandhigh-calciumfood.Inheropinion，parentsshouldlimitandmonitorTVviewing.”可知看電視太多的人會吃太多的垃圾食品，而看電視較少的人通常會吃較多的蔬菜、水果等?？芍措娨暥嗟娜顺缘氖卟讼鄬^少，故C項正確?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Andparentsshouldsetagoodexamplebyeatingright，beingphysicallyactiveandcurbingtheirownTVtime.”可知父母親應(yīng)該給孩子樹立一個良好的榜樣，不要做他們不希望孩子做的事情。故D項正確?！?1題詳解】猜測詞義題。本文主要講述的就是要減少年輕人看電視的時間，最后一句“Andparentsshouldsetagoodexamplebyeatingright，beingphysicallyactiveandcurbingtheirownTVtime.”建議父母親給孩子樹立好的榜樣，要積極鍛煉并控制減少看電視的時間。該詞與“control”語義相近，故A項正確。21.ASouthAfricanfarmerisreceivingphonecallsfromhissheepafterequippingthemwithcellphonestokeeptabsontheflock

amid

recent

livestock

thefts,accordingtolocalpressWednesday.Whenthesheepcall,itisalwaysbadnewsforfarmerErardLouwoftheCapeTownsuburbs,asthephonesaroundtheirnecksareonlysettoswitchonwhenthesheepstartrunning,asignthatthieveshavecutthroughthefences."Astheyrunitgivesmeaphonecallandsays'SheepOne'or'SheepTwo'andsoon,soatleastIknowwheretostartlookingbecausethefarmis750hectares(1,850acres),"LouwtoldtheCapeTimesdaily.Louwattachedthephone-likesecuritydevicetothecollarsoffoursheepinseparateflocksafterthievessneakedinandstole27sheepand13

lambsacoupleofweeksago,drivingLouwtorackhisbrainsforwaystoprotecthisanimals.Hesaidtherewasnousecallingnearbypolice,astheywerestationedtoofarawayandinhisexperiencetheyeitherlackedanavailablecarorthevehiclewasoutoff