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云南省曲靖市富源縣大河鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____Ibelieve,andyouwillfindhimverycapable.A.HavingatalkwithTom
B.GivenatalkwithTomC.OnemoretalkwithTom
D.IfyouhaveatalkwithTom參考答案:C略2.Jerryaswellassomeotherchildrenwhohavenoparents
goodcareofinthecenternow.A.hastaken B.willtake
C.isbeingtaken D.arebeingtaken參考答案:C3.Thepicturedoesn’t______here.It’stoomodernfortherestoffurnishings.A.fitin
B.agreeon C.adjustto
D.settlein參考答案:A4.Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose.Itis______ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers.
A.considerate B.unique C.typical D.constant參考答案:C5.Markwentthroughthefilesoncemorecarefullyforfearthatheshould_____anyessentialdetails.A.drop
B.overlook
C.ignore
D.display參考答案:B6.Thesupermarket,
lastyear,isverypopular.
A.open
B.opened
C.opening
D.havingopened參考答案:B7.Theboywassittinginhischairleisurely,
inthemagazinehewasreading. A.beingabsorbed
B.a(chǎn)bsorbing
C.tobeabsorbed D.a(chǎn)bsorbed參考答案:D17.Newdigitalmobilephonesdefinitelyproducelessradiation,butthatdoesn’t______meanthattheyshouldbeusedwithoutcaution.
A.ly
B.obviously
C.necessarily
D.generally參考答案:C略9.________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn'twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeaten
B.Toeat
C.Eat
D.Eating參考答案:A【名師點(diǎn)睛】在非謂語動(dòng)詞的解題過程中,考生一定要注意動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序,如果非謂語動(dòng)詞與主語是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語判斷非謂語表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主動(dòng)詞之前,用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語,表示主動(dòng)完成。10.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto_______somesleepthisweekend.A.makesenseof
B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.catchupon參考答案:D11.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!—He______somethingheshouldn’thave,butIguesshedidn’tmeanthat.A.hassaid
B.hadsaidC.said
D.wassaying參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)?!猅ed從來沒有那么魯莽過!——他說了一些他本不應(yīng)該說的話,但我認(rèn)為他不是那個(gè)意思。根據(jù)句意可知說話的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時(shí),故選C。12.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.
A.towatch
B.tobewatched
C.watching
D.beingwatched參考答案:略13._____weresenttohospitalandthe____wereburied.
A.Theinjury,thedeath
B.Theinjuring,thedying
C.Theinjured,thedead
D.Theinjured,thedied參考答案:C14.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto______somesleepthisweekend.A.catchupon B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.makesenseof參考答案:A15.Farfromperfectthoughthistripis,Ithinkit’swellworth_____wepaid.
A.that
B.what
C.which D.how參考答案:B16.32.Americawas_______wasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.
A.that
B.where
C.what
D.theplace參考答案:C略17.24.
surprisedmemostwastheway
shespoketoherfather.
A.Which;what
B.That;which
C.That;what
D.What;
that參考答案:D略18.—WillMr.Blackpullusthroughthecrisisofmoney?—Heis
andIdon’tthinkhe’llhelpuswithanything.A.atoughnut B.JekyllandHyde C.thesaltoftheearth D.aScrooge參考答案:Datoughnut 難對(duì)付的人
JekyllandHyde雙重性格
thesaltoftheearth精英
aScrooge守財(cái)奴二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。66.Ourholidaysare______(限制)totwoweeksayear.67.Theassistantisveryfriendlytoallthe______(顧客).68.Itissocruelto_______(淹死)thecatintheriver.69.Neverjudgeapersononlybyhisclothesand_______(外貌).70.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather________(允許).71.Togetthejobdone,oneshouldbe________(充滿活力的)anddynamic.72.Heopenedmyletteroutof_____(好奇).73.Ifyoujustspendtime_______(權(quán)衡)advantagesanddisadvantages,youmaygetnothingintheend.74.Thefifthexamisontheseventhof______(12月).75.Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhismany_______(強(qiáng)項(xiàng)).參考答案:66.limited
67.customers68.drown
69.appearances70.permitting
71.energetic72.curiosity
73.balancing
74.December
75.strengths三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Justastheworld’smostrespectedscientificbodieshaveconfirmedthattheworldisgettinghotter,theyhavealsostatedthatthereisstrongevidencethathumansaredrivingthewarming.Countlessrecentreportsfromtheworld’sleadingscientificbodieshavesaidthesamething.Forexample,a2010summaryofclimatesciencebytheRoyalSocietystatedthat:“ThereisstrongevidencethatthewarmingoftheEarthoverthelasthalf-centuryhasbeencausedlargelybyhumanactivity.”Theideathathumanscouldchangetheplanet’sclimatemaybecounter-intuitive,butthebasicscienceiswellunderstood.Eachyear,humanactivitycausesbillionsoftonsofgreenhousegasestobereleasedintotheatmosphere.Asscientistshaveknownforyears,thesegasesholdheatthatwouldotherwiseescapetospace,wrappingtheplanetinaninvisibleblanket.Ofcourse,theplanet’sclimatehasalwaysbeenchangingthanksto“natural”factorssuchaschangesinsolarorvolcanicactivity,orcyclesrelatingtheEarth’sgoingaroundthesun.Accordingtothescientificliterature,however,thewarmingrecordedtodatematchesthepatternofwarmingwewouldexpectfromabuild-upofgreenhousegasintheatmosphere–notthewarmingwewouldexpectfromotherpossiblecauses.Evenifscientistsdiddiscoveranotherreasonableexplanationforthewarmingobservedsofar,thatwouldbegadifficultquestion.AsRobertHensonputsitinTheRoughGuidetoClimateChange,“Ifsomenewlydiscoveredfactorcanaccountfortheclimatechange,thenwhyaren’tcarbondioxideandtheothergreenhousegasesproducingthewarmingthatbasicphysicstellsustheyshouldbe?”Theonlywaytoprovewith100%certaintythathumansareresponsibleforglobalwarmingwouldbetorunanexperimentwithtwoidenticalEarths–
onewithhumaninfluenceandonewithout.Thatobviouslyisn’tpossible,andsomostscientistsarecarefulnottostatehumaninfluenceasancertainty.43.Inmostscientists’opinion,theglobalwarmingismainlycausedby________.A.humanactivity
B.volcanicactivity
C.theEarth’sgoingaround
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