內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市哈樂(lè)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市哈樂(lè)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ifithadn’tbeenrainingsohard,Imighthavebeenhomemuchearlier.—It’stoobadyou_____it.Nancy_____hereandshe_____toseeyou.

A.didn’tmake;is;was

B.won’tmake;willbe;wants

C.didn’tmake;was;wanted

D.wont’make;wouldbe;wanted參考答案：C略2.—Tom,Imadeyourcomputersystembreakdown.Iwillpaysomeonetorepairit.

—Oh.______.Icansolveitbymyself.

A.Forgetit B.Takeiteasy C.Noway D.Don’tsayso.參考答案：A3.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

—Don’tyourememberwe_______behomeby8pm.toseeourfavoriteTVshow?

A．can

B．would

C．must

D．may參考答案：C4.Iwonder_______makeshimsosad.A.whatitisthat

B.whatisitthat

C.whatitis

D.whatisit參考答案：A略5.Inawayitwasa(n)______toknowexactlywhatwewereupagainst.Aeffect

Bmeans

Crelief

Dsuggestion參考答案：C6.Iwantaphotoofyou.wouldyougiveme

?A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.that參考答案：A7.Frankly,I’dratheryou_______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.Thebossisveryangry.

A.hadn’tdone

B.don’tdo

C.didn’tdo

D.won’tdo參考答案：C8.Hemanagedtomakehimself______withhis_______English.A.understood;breaking

B.understand;broken

C.understand;breaking

D.understood;broken參考答案：D9.

____wearedevelopingnewtechnologyatsuchahighpace,thetruechallengeistofindnewwaysofusingit.A.Although

B.After

C.Assoonas

D.Nowthat參考答案：D10.Thiscarisimportanttoourfamily.Wewouldrepairitatourexpense_______itbreakdownwithinthefirstyear.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：這輛車對(duì)我們家很重要。如果在第一年內(nèi)發(fā)生故障，我們將自費(fèi)修理。A.could能；B.would會(huì)；C.might也許會(huì)；D.should應(yīng)該。分析句子可知，本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句為：sbshoulddosth，主句為：sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had,were,should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had,were,should等移到主語(yǔ)前構(gòu)成部分倒裝句。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】if虛擬條件句和對(duì)應(yīng)主句的動(dòng)詞形式列表：

條件從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過(guò)去時(shí)(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過(guò)去時(shí)(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo

當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had,were,should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had,were,should等移到主語(yǔ)前構(gòu)成部分倒裝句。分析句子可知，本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句為：sbshoulddosth,主句為：sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had,were,should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had,were,should等移到主語(yǔ)前構(gòu)成部分倒裝句。因前面從句已經(jīng)用了would，所以主句應(yīng)該用should。故D選項(xiàng)正確。11.

Dorahassomeshortcomings,but___________sheseemslikeanintelligent,likableperson.

A.onthecontrary

B.uptonow

C.tobeexact

D.onthewhole參考答案：D12.

Outof___forthehomelesschildrenhegavethemshelterforthenight.Ashock

Bshame

Csympathy

Dsurprise參考答案：C13.24．—Iheardthathegrewworseaftertakingthemedicine．—Yes．Hewas___________toit．

A.flexibleB.allergicC.fragileD.delicate參考答案：B略14.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksoverandoveragain.A.withinB.aboveC.beyondD.against

參考答案：D15..EuropeanFootballisplayedin80countries,_____itamostpopularsportintheworld.A.making B.makes C.made D.tomake參考答案：A略16.WiththereleaseofthelatestversionofiPad,userscanhaveeasy

toever-growingincredibleon-linegames.

A.desire

B.privilege

C.certificate

D.access參考答案：D17.--Isthereanyroomintheship?--Yes.Wecanprobably_____afewmorepeopleintoit.A.squeeze

B.press

C.hold

D.push參考答案：A18.

genius

A.graduate

B.engage C.gravity D.design參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫(xiě)在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫(xiě)正確。Withthedevelopingofsociety,especiallyinformationtechnology,itwillbemoreandmoredifficultforpeopletokeep____withthe

81___________demandforchange.Jobsinfarming,coalminingand____(重的)industry

82__________aredecreasingrapidlyw

theserviceindustry,themedia

83_________andITareincreasingatafasts

.Surelythenumberofjobs

84___________inITwillbelarger.T

witha“jobforlife”willbeless

85___________andlessandtheywillhavevariousjobs.Asa_____,somewill

86___________movearoundtododifferentjobsanddayswillbegonew

87___________theyhavetoworkinthesame______(公司),workinghardandhoping

88_________togetp

.Otherswillstopworkingforabossandstartto

89___________setuptheirownbusinesses.To_____(存活)inthefuture,

90___________peopleshouldbeflexible,abletoworkindependentlyandcooperative.

參考答案：81.up

82.heavy

83.while

84.speed

85.those

86.result

87.when

88.company

89.promoted

90.survive三、閱讀理解20.TALENTONPARADEItistimefortheSmithdaleStudentActivityClub’syearlytalentshow.Inthepast,theclubhashadperformerssing,dance,andplaytheviolin,guitar,orpiano.Thisyeartheshowwillbecalled“TalentonParade”,andwearelookingforperformerswithgreatnewideas.Inaddition,wehaveplannedtwoimportantchangesforthisyear’sshow.TwoShowsInsteadOfOneFirst,“TalentonParade”willbeheldontwonights.PerformersintheWednesdaynightshowwillincludestudentsinGradesK-5.PerformersintheFridaynightshowwillincludestudentsinGrades6-12.SmithdaleHighSchoolHallWednesday,May11,6:30P.M.Friday,May13,7:30P.M.NoTryouts(預(yù)選)Thesecondchangeisthatthisyear’sperformerswillbechoseninanewway.Notryoutswillbeheld.Thefirsttwentyactstosignupforeachshowwillbeaccepted.Otherswillbeputonawaitinglistincasesomeonehasanactthatisnotallowed.You’llbetoldbytelephoneore-mailifyouractisincluded.Ifyoudonotwishtoperformbutwouldenjoyhelpingbackstagewithlightsorsound,print“stagehand”inlargelettersatthetopofthepermissionslip(同意書(shū)).RulesForActs1.Eachstudentchosentoperformmustturninapermissionslipsignedbyaparentorguardian(監(jiān)護(hù)人).2.Allperformersmustbeattheschoolonehourbeforetheshowtime.3.Performersmustprovidetheirowntransportationtoandfromtheschool.4.Eachactislimitedtothreeminutes.5.Noactmayhavemorethanfivepeopleinit.6.Performersmustprovidetheirownmusic(tapes,CDs,orinstruments)andcostumes.7.Singersmaysingwithorwithoutmusicalaccompaniment,buttheymaynotsingalongwitharecordedvoiceonaCDortape.1．Thetwenty-firstacttosignupwillbeallowedtobeperformedonlyif____.A．a(chǎn)performerisunabletoattend

B．a(chǎn)performanceisshortenedC．theperformanceisoriginal

D．theperformerisapproved2．Eachpersonperforminginthetalentshowisrequiredtoturnina____.A．telephonenumber

B．musicalrecordingC．costumedrawing

D．permissionslip3．Whenshouldasecondgradershowupatschoolontheshownight?A．Before6:30P.M.

B．Before5:30P.M.C．After6:30P.M.

D．After5:30P.M.4．Whereisthispassagemostlikelytobefound?A．Inacityeveningpaper.

B．Onanentertainmentwebsite.C．Onaschoolnewsboard.

D．Onthewallofamusicstore.參考答案：1．

A

2．

D

3．

B

4．

C

本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。主要講述了Smithdale

Student

Activity

Club為學(xué)生們舉辦的一年一度的才藝秀，以及參加該才藝秀的各種要求，參賽時(shí)間等具體細(xì)節(jié)。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Thefirsttwentyactstosignupforeachshowwillbeaccepted.Otherswillbeputonawaitinglistincasesomeonehasanactthatisnotallowed.可知，如果表演者有不被允許的行為，即不能參加時(shí)，其他人將被列入等候名單。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章RulesForActs中第一條Eachstudentchosentoperformmustturn