2023年廣西初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題樣卷(含聽力材料及答案無音頻)

2023年廣西初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試樣卷（全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：I.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、座位號(hào)、考箱號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上。.考生作答時(shí)，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答（答題注意事項(xiàng)見答題卡），在本試卷上作答無效。.先考聽力，在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時(shí)間。一、聽力（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（-）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個(gè)句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。ABCDEF.5.（-）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhatdocsSam'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.WhatisDarninglookingfor?A.Hisruler.B.Hisbook.WhoisHelengoingboatingwith?A.Hersisters.B.Herfriends.Howdothetwopandaslook?A.Cool.B.Tall.HowmanylessonsarethereonAlex'sschoolday?A.7.B.4.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。C.Adriver.C.Hispen.C.Herclassmates.C.Cute.C.3.你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。WhendidDavidget（hebike?A.Lastweek.B.Yesterday.Whatcoloristhebike?A.Redandwhite.B.Orangeandwhite.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.Theschool.B.Thepark.C.Thismorning.C.Yellowandred.C.Thegarden.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段Xj話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。M:IsthatSally?W:Yes,thisisSallyspeaking.David,what'sup?M:Goodnews!Myfathersentmeabikethismorning.W:Wonderful!Whatcolorisit?M:It'sredandwhite.W:Oh,it'ssocool!Can'twaittoseeit.M:Shallweridetotheparknow?W:Great.Seeyoulater.請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。W:Hello,M汰e.WhatwillyoudothisSaturday?M:Hi,Jane.Myparentswanttoclimbthemountain.ButIamnotsure.What'syourplan?W:Iplantomakedumplingsathome.Wouldyouliketojoinme?M:Thatsoundsgreat!WhatcanIdotohelp?W:Ihavesomevegetablesinthefridge.Weneedsomemeat.M:HowaboutgoingtothesupermarkettogetsomemeatthisSaturdaymorning?W:Goodidea.請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。M:Goodmorning,MsSmith.Sorry,Tmlate.Therainistooheavy.W:It'sOK,Tom.Comeandgetdried,oryouwillcatchacold.M:Thanksalot.W:Whyareyousowet?Whathappened?M:Itookabustoschool.Buttoomanypeoplewereonthebus.Andmyumbrellaislost.W:Sorrytohearthat.Nexttime,you'dbettertakecareofyourthings.M:OK,Iwill.Thankyouforyouradvice.W:You'rewelcome.Timeforclass.Gobacktoyourseat,please.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。DearEnuny,Thanksforyourlastemail.Youaskedmeaboutinterestingtravellingexperiences.1hadatripinnorthwestChinathreemonthsago.Ilwassofarawayfromhomeanditwasstillawonderfulvisit.Istayedtherefor2weeks.Myunclehaslivedtherefor5years.WhenIarrived,hepickedmeupatthetrainstation.Andhehelpedmemakeatripplan.Onthefirstday,Itookaplanetourovertherocks.Itwassoexciting（oseethecolorfulrocksfromthesky.Later,Ivisitedafamouslake.AndItookaboatonit.Once,whenIatenoodlesatarestaurant,Imetsomefriendlylocalpeople.Wehadatalkaboutthefood,theweatherandmanyotherthings.Ifeltlikewewereoldfriends.Thetriphasleftlovelyandsweetmemoriesininyheart.Howaboutyourinterestingexperiences?Waitingforyourreply.Yours,Ellen.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題代對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。Goodmorning!everyone.Todayit'smyturntoshareabookwithyou.Il'scalledBlack.BeautywrittenbyBritishwriterAnnaSewell.Andthebookcameoutin1877.Theheroisahorse.HisnameisBeauty.Inthebook,wecanseetheworldthroughahorse'seyes.Hisfirstownerraiseshimwithlove.Butwhenhegrowsup.heissold.Hisnewownerdoesverybadthingstohim,andhislifegetshard.Myfavouritepartisthehorse'sbravestmoment.Whenhisfeettouchthefirstpartofthebridge,hefeelsthedanger.Hestopsanddoesn'tmoveatall,thoughhisownerhurtshimangrily.Inmyopinion,hiscouragesavesthelivesofmanypeople.Whenhemakesdecisions,healwaysthinksabouttheneedsofpeople,sohecanbetnisted.Eventhoughhecan'tdecidewherehislifewillgo,hestillmanagestobeabraveheroallthetime.Doyouwanttoreadthebook?Thanksforyourlistening.附：參考答案與評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、聽力（每小題1分，共30分）（一）1—5EACBD（二）6—10ACBCA（三）11—13CAB14—16CAB17—20BACC（四）21—25AABCB（五）26.187727.raises28.bravest29.courage30.trusted二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）31—35ACBBC36—40ACBAB三、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分，共5分）41—45ECDFA四、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）46—50CBABA51—55ACBAC五、閱讀理解（第56-60小題，每小題1分；第61-75小題，每小題2分，共35分）

56—60FTTFT66—70CABBC61—65CCACB71—75ABCCB六、選詞填空（每小題1.5分，共56—60FTTFT66—70CABBC61—65CCACB71—75ABCCB76.animals77.danger78.fewer79.losing80.fun81.everyone82.give83.outside84.voice85.help七、書面表達(dá)（15分）Onepossibleversion:LearntodohouseworkDoinghouseworkisgoodforus.First,ithelpsuslearnandimprovelifeskills.Second,wecanhelpourparentsbydoingsomehousework.Soit'snecessaryandimportant.Herearesomekindsofhouseworkwecandoinourdailylife,suchassweepingthefloor,makingthebedandcookingsomemeals.Tokeepdoinghousework,wcshouldloveitatfirst.Thenweneedtogetintoihehabitofdoinghousework.It'sagoodideatomakeaplanaboutdoinghousework.Asaresult,wecandoitactively.Rememberthis:Don'tbelazy.Justdoalittlehouseworkeveryday.Wecan'thopefbrrapidchange,butlet'stakethesesimplestepsfromtoday.C.Makedumplings.C.Somemeat.C.ThisSundaymorning.C.Cloudy.C.Onfoot.C.Makedumplings.C.Somemeat.C.ThisSundaymorning.C.Cloudy.C.Onfoot.C.Totakecareofthings.C.Teacherandstudent.SouthwestChina.NortheastChina.C.5years.C.Alake.C.Localpeople.C.Unusual.請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。WhatdoesJaneplantodo?A.Haveapicnic.B.Climbthemountain.Whatisinthefridge?A.Somevegetables.B.Somedrinks.Whenwilltheygotothesupermarket?A.ThisFridaymorning.B.ThisSaturdaymorning.請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。What'stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.Whatisthewoman'sadvice?A.Togetupearlier.B.lbaskforhelp.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。Wheredidthespeakergo?A.NorthwestChina.Howlongdidthespeakerstay?A.2weeks.B.3months.Whatdidthespeakerseefromthesky?A.Thestation.B.Therocks.Whodidthespeakermeetattherestaurant?A.Ellen'suncle.B.Emmy.Whatdidthespeakerthinkof(he(rip?A.Tiring.B.Sweet.(五)聽點(diǎn)文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所塊信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。AbookreviewofBlackBeautyAnnaSewell$lQC嚷"〃為WriterAnnaSewellTimecameoutin26HeroahorsecalledBeautyMainideahisfirstowner27himwithlovewhenhegrowsup,hislifegetshard口A多Favouritepartthehorse's28momentwhenhisfeettouchthebridge,hefeelsthedangerReviewhis29savesthelivesofmanypeoplehealwaysthinksabouttheneedsofpeople,sohecanbe30

二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，共1()分)從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。31.—Howmuchisthecap?A.\5yuan.B.No,thanks.C.You'rewelcome.Thethreeheroesreturnedtotheearthfromspace.Wearcproudof.A.meB.himC.themStudentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking,sotheclassroomis.A.brightB.quietC.small一Mary,howaboutgoingtothe?-Goodidea.Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.A.cinemaB.libraryC.hospitalJimmyfinishedthespeech.andeveryonestoodupandcheered.A.badlyB.angrilyC.successfully一MissYao,mayIyourcomputertosearchfbrinformation?-Ofcourse.A.useB.countC.draw—Hmm,somethingsogood.Whatisit?A.useB.countC.draw一Hand-madecake.Comeandtrysome.A.tastesB.soundsC.smells一WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Ifootballwithmyfather.A.playB.wasplayingC.willplay—Erie,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.一You'dbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand.A.handitinB.turnitdownC.lookitup—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Sure.Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright.whentheScienceMuseumisopenhowIcangettotheScienceMuseumhowoldtheScienceMuseumis三、補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Steven:Hi,Linda.Welcomeback.Linda:Hello,Steven.41Steven:Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromourhometown?Linda:42Imisshomesomuch.Steven:Therearegreatchangeshere.Doyourememberthecinemaweusedtogoto?Linda:Yes.43Steven:Itisashoppingcentrenow.Linda:Oh,wecangotherelater.44Steven:That'stheplan.Thenwecanhavelunchneartheschool.Linda:Excellent!45Steven:OK.Let'sgo.Shallwegonow?Goodlucktoyou.Forabout5years.Howisittoday?Longtimenosee.Well,Iwanttovisitourprimaiyschoolfirst.四、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastwinterholiday,myfriendandIvisitedavillagewithonly10houses.46thevillagewassmall,itwasverybeautiful.Thevillagebecamepopularbecauseofagood47ofUncleChen's.UncleChenlovedhisvillagedeeplyandhewantedtomakeitmorebeautiful.He48paintingverymuch.Sohebeganto49picturesonthewallsofhisownhouseandothervillagers'houses.Inthevillage,thereweremanypaintingsof50,suchascatsanddogs.Alsothereweremanypaintingsofpeople.Andthemostpopularones51touristsweresomepicturesoffamouspeople.Oneof52wasapictureofYuanLongping.I53liked（hispicture.SoIaskedmyfriendto54aphotoofthepictureandme.Fromthesebeautifulpaintingsandthevillagers'smilingfaces,Icouldseethevillagerslivinga55life.Ihadagoodtimeinthevillageandwishedtovisititagain.46.A.WhenB.BecauseC.Although47.A.bookB.ideaC.game48.A.likedB.mindedC.hated49.A.buyB.drawC.sell50.A.animalsB.flowersC.trees51.A.forB.againstC.as52.A.youB.usC.them53.A.nearlyB.reallyC.hardly54.A.takeB.borrowC.give55.A.badB.sadC.happy五、閱讀理解（共20小題，第56—60小題，每小題1分；第61—75小題，每小題2分,共35分）May15th,SundayIt'sMother'sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastfbrmum.Thisdoesn'thappenoften.Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughfbrbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wcgotthemealready!Theteawastoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned.Themealwasn'tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mumreaditandsaid,"It'sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!”“Iloveyou,wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。MybrotherandIcookedbreakfastfbrmumeveryday.Themealincludedeggs,bread,bananas,applesandlea.Althoughthemealwasn'tperfect,mumstillenjoyedit..1madeacardformumaloneandsheloveditverymuch.Itwasadayfullofloveformymother,brotherandme.

WintersportsinChina?346millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports?46millionof（hemareunder18SouthernChina:161millionSouthernChina:161millionpeople29.1%④Asurvey29.1%④AsurveyChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212people:?CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames建野②Tryingoutskiing（滑雪）orskating③Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools?TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina⑤?TakingpartinwintersportstrainingSomeimportantyears1953:China'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.1957:China'sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.2002:Chinawonitsfirstgoldmedal（獎(jiǎng)牌）in（heWinterOlympics.2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9goldmedals.SOURCES:GENERALADMINISTRATIONOFSPORTOFCHINA.GUANGDONGDAILY.CHINAYOUTHDAILY根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。HowmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinsouthernChina?A.346million.B.185million.C.161million.Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeopledo?Takepartinwintersportstraining.Buywintersportsclothesandtools.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.WheredidChina'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace?A.InHarbin.B.InTonghua.C.InBeijing.WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics?A.In1953.B.In1957.C.In2002.Wherecanweprobablyreadthe（extinanewspaper?A.ScienceStudy.B.SportsWorld.C.SchoolLife.cWhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargument(爭吵)withmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.1couldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas."WhiteJTonyanswered.Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!”Clearly,itisblack!”AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andthensheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,t4White.^^Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.<lBoys,now,whatdoyousay?”Theteachersmiledatus.TonyandIlookedateachotherfbrawhile,andbothlaughed.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you'dbetterbein(heirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookat(hesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?Sheshoutedattheboys.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered“white"inparagraph2?A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?Hewouldfbrgei(hearguments.HemightshakehandswithTony.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?Greatmindsthinkthesame.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Lookatthingsinanotherway.D①Walkordrivetowork?Whichwayislowerincarbon（碳）？Tobefriendlytotheenvironment,youmaychoosetowalk.Haveyouevertriedtolivealow-carbonlifethroughyourdiet（日常飲食）？@AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofOxfordhaslookedintothehealthandenvironmentalinfluencesof15foodscommoninwesterndiets.Amongthese,plant-based（基于植物的）foodsincludedfruits,vegetables,nutsandpotatoes,italsostudiedanimal-basedfoods,includingredmeat,chicken,milkproducts,eggsandfish.?Accordingtothestudy'sleadresearcher,MichaelClark,<4Choosingbetterandgreenerdietsisoneof（hemainwayspeoplecanimprove（heirhealthandprotecttheenvironment.5,Thatistosay,plant-baseddietsaremuchhealthierforusandkindertotheenvironment.@Togetthisresult,researcherscomparedtheinfluenceofeatinganotherportion（一份）ofeachfoodwiththeincreasedriskofafewillnesses.Theyalsofindouttheenvironmentalharmfromeachanimal-basedfoodandeachplant-basedfood.@Byusingthismethod,thestudyfoundthatredmeatswerethemostunfriendlyfoodstotheenvironment.Keepingfarmanimalsproducesalargenumberofmethane（甲烷）thatkeeps30timesmoreheatthanCO2.Aswellasmakingtheearthwarmer,eatingtoomuchredmeatisknowntoincreasetheriskofafewillnesses,suchashearttrouble.?Plant-baseddietscangiveusthesamehealthbenefitsinamuchgreenerway.Accordingtothestudy,withouteatingorusingmeatandmilkproducts,globalfarmlandusecouldbecutdownbymore（han75%andstillfeedtheworld.?SpeakingtotheGuardian,TimBentonofChathamHousesaid,“Ifwecangivepeoplereasonableofficialadviceofwhatahealthyandgreendietis,iheworldanditspeoplewouldbeinamuchbetterplace.M根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Whichoneisanimal-basedfood?A.Milkproducts.B.Fruits.C.Vegetables.What'stheresultofthisstudy?Manypeoplechoosetowalktowork.Plant-baseddietsarehealthierandgreener.Themoreweeat,thebeltertheenvironmentis.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph??A.TheharmofCO2.B.Theriskofhearttrouble.C.Twodisadvantagesofredmeals.Whatdoes"benefits”inparagraph@meaninChinese?A.問題B.方式C.益處Whatwillthisstudyprobablybeusedfor?Teachingfarmerstoplantvegetablescorrectly.Givingofficialadviceonhealthandenvironment.Guidingpeopletoloseweightbydoingexercise.六、選詞填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。fewoutsideanimaleveryonehelpdangerlosefungivevoiceWorldAnimalDayfallsonOctober4th.Itistomaketheworldabetterplaceforallanimals.Protecting76hasgotmuchattentionallovertheworld.EveryyearIUCN(國際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟)reportssomeimportantinformationabouttheplantsandanimalsin77.Thegiraffeisoneofthem.Overthelast30years,thenumberofgiraffeshasdroppedby40%.Therearenow78than1(X),000giraffesin(heworldtoday!Thingsaregettingworse.Manyanimalsare79theirlivesbecauseofhumanactivities.Animalsareoftenkilledfortheirmeat,teethorevenjustfor80.Animalswillgetmorehelp,if81startstodosomething.Herearethethingsyoucando.Loveanimals.Youcould82themahandw