吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen____________tosunlight.A.beingexposed

B.toexpose

C.exposing

D.exposed參考答案：D2.

---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,_____inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,___oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.

A.trapped;caused

B.trapping;causingC.trapped;causing

D.trapping;caused參考答案：C

3.Themanager

asuggestionoilhowtokeepexcellentworkers．

A．putof

B．putup

C．putforward

D．cameup參考答案：C4.—Sinceyoucan’tfindabetterwayoutforthetimebeing,whynotfollowhisadvice?—Oh,________.A.that’sallright.

B.Imightaswell

C.that’sright.

D.Idon’tcare

參考答案：C略5.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting.

A.because

B.as

C.asaresult

D.afterall參考答案：C略30.Fully__________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.attached

D.devoted參考答案：A略7.___________theconsequencesofthechemicalleaks,thespecialistshaven’tgivenfinalconclusionbeforetheyobtainaccuratestatistics.A.Withregardto

B.Asaresultof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inadditionto參考答案：AA考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。withregardto意為“關(guān)于”；asaresultof意為“由于…的結(jié)果”；inspiteof意為“盡管”；inadditionto意為“除…之外”。句意為：關(guān)于化學(xué)泄露所產(chǎn)生的后果，專(zhuān)家在拿到準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)據(jù)之前，還沒(méi)有給出最后結(jié)論。故選A。5.Therestaurantnearourschool,_____lastyear,isverypopularwithteachersandstudents.

A.open

B.opening

C.havingopened

D.opened參考答案：D略9.—Howwasyourjobinterview?—Oh,Icouldn’tfeel

.Ihardlyfoundproperanswerstomostofthequestionstheyasked.

A．better

B．easier

C．worse

D．happier參考答案：C

10.Thekidsoftenwearscaryclothestoknockontheirneighbors’doorsandshout,“trickor

?”A．treat B．guide C．suspect D．defeat參考答案：A11.What’syourattitude______thatproblem?

A.in

B.with

C.towards

D.at參考答案：C12.It'snotsurprisingthatMr.Johnsonsuddenlyfellilldying.________heisalreadyattheageofeighty.A．Aboveall

B．InallC．Atall

D．Afterall參考答案：Dafterall常用于句首或句中，起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用，常譯為“畢竟；終究”，有時(shí)還可譯為“別忘了，應(yīng)該記住”。aboveall“首先”；inall“總共”；atall“絲毫，根本”。13.Myflighthasbeenputoffbecauseofbadweather；I

haverunallthewaytotheairport.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：A略14.TheCentrebecameaplace_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears．（）A．which B．that C．where D．when參考答案：C該中心成為許多人前來(lái)談?wù)撍麄兊南Ｍc恐懼的地方．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，"_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears．"在句中作定語(yǔ)，用來(lái)修飾前面的名詞aplace，因此本句是定語(yǔ)從句；由于從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞where；A．B．是關(guān)系代詞；D．是表示時(shí)間的關(guān)系副詞；故選：C本題考查了關(guān)系副詞的用法．做本題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句意確定本句為定語(yǔ)從句；其次根據(jù)先行詞在從句中所作的成分，選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞；最后應(yīng)牢固掌握關(guān)系詞的意義及用法．例如：關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；關(guān)系代詞that（可以指人也可以指物），which（只能指物）在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)等．3._______sizeandpopulation,howbigistheEuropeanUnion_________China?A.Intermsof;comparedwith

B.Inhonorof;comparingwithC.Inadditionto;comparedto

D.Infavorof;comparedto

參考答案：A略16.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.

A.Yes,withgreatpleasure.

B.No,IamafraidIcan’tmakeit

C.Yes,itisworththetime

D.No,aslongasitdoesn’ttakelong參考答案：D略17.Jane_______thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleaveB.left

C.hasleft

D.isleaving參考答案：D18.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto____beforetheparty.A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.changing

D.gettochange參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出該單詞的正確形式。66.Thisworkisnotu___________;wecandoittomorrow.67.She's___________（患有）fromlossofmemory.68.You’dbettergivememybook,o___________I’llfailmytest.69.Iamnotsureoftheexact___________(關(guān)系)betweenthem.Ithinktheyarebrother

andsister.70.Whatweareworriedaboutishowtor___________thepollution.71.Weshoulddomoretotakecareofthe___________(殘疾的）people.72.Oneshoulddohisbestforthecauseofworld___________（和平）.73.The___________（專(zhuān)家）areexploringeverypartoftheisland.74.Heiskindandg___________toeverybodywithmoney.75.Ourclassoftenc___________againstClass3inthefootballmatches.參考答案：66.urgent67.suffering68.otherwise/petes

三、閱讀理解20.Anincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeingattributedto（歸因于）theglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublicthirstforknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystemworks.Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuary,accordingtoUCAS,theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService.A.spokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwerealsoup.ProfessorjohnBeath,thepresidentofthesocietyandaleadinglectureatStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst-yearlectures---whichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments—weredrawingcrowdsof400,ratherthantheusual250.“Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomicsmajors,whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearistorelatemyteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasn’ttraditionallydone.”headded.Universityapplicationsrose7%lastyear.Buttherewererisesaboveaverageinseveralsubjects.Nursingsawa15%jump,withpeople’srenewedinterestincareersinthepublicsector（部門(mén)）,whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.A.recentstudyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancialmatters,andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwasgoingon,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain.ZackHocking,theheadofChildTrustFunds,said:“It’spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthedownturnwillbeagenerationthat’sfinanciallywiserandbetterequippedtomanagetheirmoneythroughtimesofeconomicuncertainty.”9.ProfessorJohnBeath’slecturesare__________.A.giveninatraditionalway B.connectedwiththepresentsituationC.opentobothstudentsandtheirparents D.warmlyreceivedbyeconomists10.Intheopinionofmostparents,___________.A.economistsshouldbethefocusofschoolteachingB.morestudentsshouldbeadmittedtouniversitiesC.theteachingoffinancialmattersshouldbestrengthened.D.childrenshouldsolvefinancialproblemsthemselves11.AccordingtoHocking,theglobaleconomiccrisismightmaketheyoungsters___________.A.wiserinmoneymanagement B.haveaccesstobetterequipmentC.confidentabouttheirfuturecareers D.getjobsinChildTrustFunds12.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Universitieshavereceivedmoreapplications.B.EconomicsisattractinganincreasingnumberofstudentsC.CollegestudentsbenefitalotfromeconomicuncertaintyD.Parentsareconcernedwithchildren’ssubjectselection.參考答案：9.B

10.C

11.A

12.B這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了由于金融危機(jī)在大學(xué)里越來(lái)越多的人申請(qǐng)讀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)，經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)受到熱捧。同時(shí)公共行業(yè)的專(zhuān)業(yè)也很受學(xué)生的青睞，因?yàn)檫@些行業(yè)的收入在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中更為保險(xiǎn)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearistorelatemyteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasn'ttraditionallydone．（今年我所做的一件事是將我的教學(xué)與當(dāng)代事件聯(lián)系起來(lái)，這是一種傳統(tǒng)上從未做過(guò)的事情。）可知，Profess