四川省樂山市峨眉山職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

四川省樂山市峨眉山職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.AExposed

BHavingexposed

CBeingexposed

DAfterbeingexposed參考答案：C2.Olderpeoplestillwanttoseeclassicperformances,buttheyareobviouslynottheyounggeneration’s__________.A.pieceofcake. B.hillofbeans C.hotpotatoes D.cupoftea參考答案：D3.Inmyopinion,thehouseisn’t_______thepricetheyareasking. A.worthy B.worth C.worthwhile D.valuable參考答案：B略4.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine________stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled參考答案：B5.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit_______beregularexercise.A．can

B．will

C．must

D．may參考答案：C句意：醫(yī)生說鍛煉對(duì)身體重要，但是必須是有規(guī)律的鍛煉。解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Can一般表示“可能，或能力”；will表示“意志”；may表示“許可，可能”；must表示“必須”。6.

Hewenthungrilyfrom________doorto________door,deliveringnewspapers.

A.the;the

B.不填;不填

C.a;不填

D.a;a參考答案：B7.—HowoldisMsJassica?—Don’taskherhowoldsheis—she’sreally______aboutit．A．particular B．cautiousC．sensitive D．a(chǎn)nxious參考答案：C8.Therewasonlyone____oftransportationinthismountainousareafiveyearsago.A.mean

B.means

C.meaning

D.way參考答案：B略9.Asthe'story_______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.

A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops參考答案：D10.Johnsonsuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention___atthemeeting.A.tobediscussed

B.tobeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.shouldbediscussed參考答案：A11.TheBeltandRoadrunthroughAsia,EuropeandAfrica,connectingtheEastAsiaeconomiccircleatoneendandEuropeaneconomiccircleat_______.A.another

B.theother

C.others

D.theothers參考答案：B句意：“一帶一路”穿越亞洲、歐洲和非洲，一端連接?xùn)|亞經(jīng)濟(jì)帶，另一端連接歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)圈。題干中的road只有兩個(gè)end，表示兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)用theother，故選B?！九e一反三】other/others/theother/theothers/another的區(qū)別：（1）如果不特定指出哪一個(gè)，是泛指，“另一個(gè)”要用another,后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。Ifyouarestillthirsty,youmayhaveanothercupoftea.（沒特定指出哪一杯茶，是泛指。cup是單數(shù)。）（2）如果只有兩個(gè)或只有兩部分，就給出了范圍，其中另一個(gè)或另一部分是特指(other前有the.)，有如下用法：第一種，所說內(nèi)容只有兩個(gè)：Mrs.Greenhastwosons,oneisinterestedinmath,theother(one/son)isgoodatscience.【只有兩個(gè)，用theother,不加s,后面名詞可省略?！坑秩纾篢hispairofshoesisstrange.Oneisblue,yettheotherisgreen.這雙鞋子很怪，一只藍(lán)色，而另一只綠色。第二種，只有兩部分：此種情況下theother后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，或不接名詞而只在theother后加s.Twofifthsofthestudentsinourclassareboys,theotherstudentsaregirls/theothersaregirls.Twochildrenwent,buttheothersstayed.（其他孩子都留下了。）（3）如果沒有顯示出只有兩部分，未給出范圍，則是泛指，不加the.LeiFenglikedhelpingotherpeople/others.Haveyouanyotherquestions?Alicedidn’tlikethatdress,sosheaskedtoseesomeothers.4other的另一用法：用比較級(jí)的形式，體現(xiàn)最高級(jí)的含義。Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(劃線中boy用單數(shù))=Heistallerthanalltheotherboysinhisclass.(劃線中boy用復(fù)數(shù))他比班里任何男孩都高（他是班里男孩中最高的）。another也可+數(shù)字+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)：Themeetingwilllastanothertwohours./Weneedanothersixdesks12.—Areyoufreenow?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.

—Ok,______youmakeyourstoryshort.A.nowthat

B.evenif

C.solongas

D.inthatcase參考答案：C13.Fivepassengerswere_____inthetrafficaccidentandtheyhaveallbeentakentothenearesthospital.

A.injured

B.damaged

C.destroyed

D.ruined參考答案：A14.Theyoungman’sface_______whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.A.broughtup B.litup C.putup D.tookup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)老板告訴年輕人他干得多好時(shí)，他臉上露出了喜色。A.broughtup養(yǎng)育；B.litup露出喜色；C.putup張貼；D.tookup占據(jù)。根據(jù)“whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.”可知此處表示“露出喜色”，故B項(xiàng)正確。15.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinafor

almosttwentyyears.

A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived參考答案：A略16.Isuspect________Emilywaslyingwhenshedescribedtheincident,forIknowherwell.A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：B二、填空17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上．Ourfamilybought（46）newsmartTVsetlastweek．Itis（47）（real）cool!Butwedidn'tknowwhatweshoulddo（48）theoldone．ThenIsawanadvertisementforTech﹣Help．Tech﹣HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeople（49）_______needthem．Sofar，Tech﹣Helphas（50）（donate）morethan2，000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry．LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies．ItisveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTech﹣Help．Yesterday，myfatherand（51）（me）tooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop．Twohourslater，Tech﹣Help（52）（collect）itfromtheshop．TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter．Rightnow，Tech﹣Helpis（53）（give）smartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang．There（54）（be）about50familiesonthewaitinglist．I'm（55）________（excite）wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!參考答案：46．a(chǎn)

47．really

48．with

49．who

50．donated

51．I

52．collected

53．giving

54．a(chǎn)re

55．excited

上周我們家買了一臺(tái)新電視，如何處理舊的就成了問題，辛好看到了Tech﹣Help，在它的幫助下，將舊電視捐贈(zèng)給了需用的人．46．a(chǎn)

考查冠詞．句意為我們家買了一臺(tái)新電視，所以填a．

47．really

考查副詞．此處修飾cool，需用副詞形式，新電視真的很酷．

48．with

考查介詞．此處dowith為固定短語，意思是處理，句意為我們不知道如何處理這臺(tái)舊的電視．

49．who考查連接詞．分析句式可知，此處是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞為people，所以用who引導(dǎo)．50．donated

考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)上文的．Tech﹣HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeople可知，此處donate為捐贈(zèng)的意思．

51．I

考查代詞．此處需要填主語，me的主格形式為I．

52．collected

考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句子里Twohourslater兩小時(shí)后可知，此處用過去時(shí)．53．giving考查分詞．句子里時(shí)間狀語Rightnow暗示時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，指現(xiàn)階段在做的事情．54．a(chǎn)re

考查動(dòng)詞．考查固定句型Therebe，主語為50families，為復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用are．

55．excited考查形容詞．指人時(shí)，用excited形式，表示感到激動(dòng)．18.下面文章中有5個(gè)段落需要添加首句(第61~65題)。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出適合各段落的首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.Setaschedule.

B.Divideyourroom.C.Sharetheworkload.

D.Getoutsidehelpifnecessary.E.Understandyourroommate’spreferences. F.Leaveyourroommate’sbelongingsalone.HowtoDealWithaMessyCollegeRoommateCollegecanbeafuntimetoexperiencelotsofthingsandmeetalotofnewpeople,especiallyifyou’relivinginthestudentdorms.Butifyougetstucklivingwitharoommatewhosecleaninghabitsarequitedifferentfromyourown,thingscangetmessy.Herearesometipsfordealingwithamessycollegeroommate.61.

Gettingtoknowyournewroommate’slivinghabitsearlywillhelppreventhiswayoflivingfrombecomingaproblemlaterifit’scontradictorytoyours.Findoutifhedoeslaundryeveryweek,ifhepreferstoeatinthedininghallormakefoodintheroomandifhetakesshowersatnightorinthemorning.Thiswillgiveyouabetterideaofwhetherornotdirtydishesandlaundrypilingupwillbeanissue.62.

Justbecausethetwoofyouarelivinginthesameroomtogetherdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’teachstillhavetherighttoclaimpartofitasyourown.Splittingtheroomintoyourhalfandhishalf—withapossiblesharedspaceinbetweenforthingslikeasharedcomputer,fridgeormicrowave—willencouragehimtokeephismessonhissideoftheroom.63.

Ifyoueatintheroomsometimesorleavesomeofyourlaundryonyourbedorhungoverachair,partofthemessisyours.Evenifthemajorityofitisbecauseofyourmessyroommate,ifyoucontributedtoitatall,youshouldstillhelpparticipateinthecleanup.Splitupresponsibilitieswithyourroommatesothathedoesn’tfeelthatallthecleaningisbeinglefttohimandsothatyouarebeingaresponsibleroommate.Ifhedislikesemptyingthetrash,offertotakeoverthatpartofthecleaningifheagreestowashthedishesorsweepthefloor.64.

Cleaningwon’tbedifficultifit’sdoneonaregularbasis.Makingitaweeklyroutinewillhelpkeepdishesanddustfromaccumulating,andoncethescheduleisfollowedforawhile,itbecomessecondnaturetoeventhemessiestofroommates.Plantododishesontwoorthreeappointeddaysaweek,sweepthefloorandtakeoutthetrashanotherdayandmakelaundryateameffortwithonenightaweekscheduled.65.

Ifyouhaverepeatedlyaskedyourmessyroommatetocleanuphisportionoftheroomandheisstillnottakingresponsibilityforhismess,askaresidentadviserforadvice.Theadvisermaybeabletooffermoresuggestionsaboutsharingcleaningdutiesandcarriesalittlemoreauthorityinrequiringthatthedormroombekeptcleanandneat.Mostcollegeshavepunishmentsandfinesinplaceforroomsthatareleftdisorderlyordirty,andthethreatoffinesmaybenecessarytoforceyourroommatetocleanup.參考答案：EBCAD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)）Everyonewhohaseateninstantnoodles(方便面)beforeknowshowitlookslike.ItisveryeasytocookitinstantlybyputtingthenoodlesintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseMSG（味精）packets,togetherwithyourotherfoodlikeeggsorvegetables.However,haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookingit?Whenyoufirsttookoutthenoodlesfromthepackaging,youwillnoticethatthenoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.Inordertomakethenoodlesjoinedtogethernicelysidebysideitneedssomeformofwaxcoating(石蠟涂層)inordertoshowanattractiveinstantnoodlesinfrontofus.Manypeoplewhoenjoyeatinginstantnoodlesfrequentlydonotreallythinktoomuchofitasitseemsverynormaltoeveryonetohaveitnicelyshowninfrontofus.However,researcheshaveshownthatthewaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmfultoourbodyandweshouldnoteatittoofrequently.Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3daysbeforewestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodyneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromourbodysystem.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?ItwillleadtoCANCERifitisstoredinourbodysystemforalongperiodoftime.Thereare2keypointstotakenotewhilepreparinginstantnoodles:1)Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,stiritandpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.2)RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Hopethisarticlewillletmorepeoplehaveself-awarenessofthehiddendangerofinstantnoodlesandthuseatsafel