四川省宜賓市官興中學(xué)校2021年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省宜賓市官興中學(xué)校2021年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Tellmeyoursecret.—I___________.Itwouldn’tbeasecretifItoldyou.A.couldn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.won’t參考答案：D2.Inourworkqualitycountsfor______quantity.A.aswellas

B.assoonas

C.aslongas

D.as

much

as

參考答案：D3.—Hello,Dr.Smith'sClinic!—Hello!I'mcallingtocanceltheappointmentI_____withthedoctor.

A.ammaking

B.havemade

C.willmake

D.hadmade參考答案：B4._____nocloudsinthesky,itlooksbluerthanever.

A.Thereare

B.Therebeing

C.Foritbeing

D.Therehaving參考答案：B31.---ThemovieIfYouAretheOnewillbeonat8pm.Whataboutpickingyouupat7pm?

---Allright,I_____youathome.

A.willbewaitingfor

B.havebeenwaitingfor

C.willwaitfor

D.amwaiting參考答案：A略6.—Danny，canyoucomeandgivemeahand?—Sorry,dad.

I'm________.WhynotaskJane?A.occupied

B.stuck

C.available

D.accessible參考答案：Aoccupied是指被占據(jù)的，被使用的，忙碌的；stuck被卡住，被困?。籥vailable可用的，可得到的，有空的；accessible可接近的，可進(jìn)入的，可使用的。7.When_________whyhewaslate,hemadenoanswer.A.questioned

B.questioning

C.askingquestions

D.question參考答案：A8.Tomraisedhishandsasif______something．

A.saying

B.said

C.says

D.tosay參考答案：D略9.Assomeexpertssay,shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertake_____placeofshoppinginstores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore_____greatenjoyment.

A．/；a B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);the

D．a(chǎn);/參考答案：B10.ThehighhousingpricehasbecomeaseriousproblemamongyoungpeopleinChina,___________thegovernmenthasn’tyetfoundabettersolutionto.A.theone

B.that

C.one

D.those參考答案：C略11.Ihavenoideaofwhatisinfashionnowadays,somychoicemightbequite

____

.A.abundant B.arbitrary C.considerate D.aggressive參考答案：B12.Itisnotwhatyoudidbuttheway

youspoketome

mademeannoyed.A.that;that B.which;that C.inwhich;what D.that;what參考答案：A13.Themoneythattheyhadgotfromtheirgrandfatherenabledthemto_____theirdreams.

A.liveout

B.livethrough

C.livewith

D.liveon參考答案：A14.﹣Dad，Iamnotplayingthepianoaswellasbefore．﹣Takeiteasy．Youarejust______．（）A．outofsight B．outofcontrolC．outofpractice D．outofplace參考答案：C爸爸，我鋼琴?gòu)椀脹]以前好了．別擔(dān)心，你只是練得少了．本題考查的是介詞短語(yǔ)辨析．outofsight看不見；outofcontrol失控；outofpractice疏于練習(xí)；outofplace不合適．根據(jù)句意，故選C．15.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept________whohadalreadyhadthem.A.ones

B.theones

C.some

D.theothers參考答案：32.B.考查不定代詞。theones代替thepupils。略16.Onceharm______totheenvironment,ittakesyearstohavethesystemrecovered.A.does

B.isdone

C.willbedone

D.bedone參考答案：B略17.SomehavedescribedtheUnitedStatesasameltingpotwherevariousracialandethnicgroupshavebeen____intooneculture．

A．combined

B．digested

C．a(chǎn)bsorbed

D．a(chǎn)rranged參考答案：A18.Examinationcompositions,togetherwithmostbusinesslettersandgovernmentreports,arethemainsituations

formallanguageisused.

A．onwhich

B．inwhich C．ofwhich

D．forwhich參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確、完整形式，每空只寫一詞。66.ThisT-shirtismadeofhighquality

(純的）cotton.67.MoreandmoreChinesepeopleareableto

(付得起）totravelabroad.68.Thefirstofficialresultsarenotexpecteduntil

(星期二）attheearliest.69.Hewaswearingavery

(嚴(yán)肅的）expressionandIknewsomethingwaswrong.70.Regulartestshelptheteachertolearnaboutthe

(進(jìn)步）ofeachstudent.71.Theopenexhibitionwillallowlocal

(藝術(shù)家）toshowtheirtalents.72.He

(承諾）thathewouldcome，buthehasn11turnedupyet.73.Thestaffsoonfoundthenewmanagereasyto

(接近）.74.Thereisnothingthere—youarejust

(想象）things!75.Thelittlegirlwalked

(自信地）ontothestage,readyforherfirstspeech.參考答案：pure

afford

Tuesday

serious

progress

artists

promised

approach

imagining

confidently略三、閱讀理解20.Inanewlookattheimpactoflong-timesittingbehavioronhealth,anewstudylinkstimewatchingtelevisiontoanincreasedriskofdeath.Oneofthemostsurprisingfindingsisthatitisn’tjustcouchpotatoeswhowereaffected.Evenforpeoplewhoexercisedregularly,theriskofdeathwentupthelongertheywereinfrontoftheTV.Theproblemwasthelongperiodsoftimespentsittingstill.Australianresearcherswhotracked8,800peopleforanaverageofsixyearsfoundthatthosewhosaidtheywatchedTVformorethanfourhoursadaywere46%morelikelytodieofanycauseand80%morelikelytodieofcardiovascular(心血管的)diseasethanpeoplewhoreportedspendinglessthantwohoursadayinfrontofTV.TimespentinfrontofTVsandcomputersandvideogameshascomeunderfireinstudiesinrecentyearsforcontributingtoaspreadofobesityintheUSandaroundtheworld.Buttypicallytheresultingpublic-healthmessageurgeschildrenandadultstoputdowntheXboxcontrollerandremoteandgetonatreadmill(跑步機(jī))orasoccerfield.TheAustralianstudyoffersadifferentview.“It’snotthesweatytypeofexercisewe’relosing,”saysDavidDunstan,aresearcheratBakerIDIHeartandDiabetesInstitute,Melbourne,wholedthestudy.“It’stheincidentalmovingaround,standingupandusingmuscles.Thatdoesn’thappenwhenweareplunkedonacouchinfrontofatelevision.”Indeed,participantsinthestudyreportedgettingbetween30and45minutesofexerciseaday,onaverage.Theresultsaresupportedbyanewfieldofresearchthatshowshowlongperiodsofinactivitycanaffectthebody’sprocessingoffatsandothersubstancesthatcontributetoheartrisk.Andtheysuggestthatpeoplecanhelpdecreasesuchrisksimplybyavoidingextendedperiodsofsitting.”Keepingsuchprocessesworkingmoreeffectivelydoesn’trequireconstantintenseexercise,butconsciouslyaddingmoreroutinemovementtoyourlifemighthelp,doctorssay.“Juststandingisbetterthansitting,”saysGerardFletcher,acardiologistatMayoClinic,Jacksonville,Fla.,whoworksstandingupathiscomputer.“Whenyoustandup,youshufflearoundalittlebitandusemusclesnotrequiredwhenyouaresittingorlyingdown.”SimplestrategiesforincreasingactivityincludecombininghouseholdchoressuchasfoldinglaundrywithTV-watchingtimeorgettinguptochangeaTVchannelratherthanusingaremotecontrol.Thereport,publishedTuesdayintheAmericanHeartAssociationjournalCirculation,focusesonTVwatchinginpartbecauseitisthemainleisure-timeactivityinmanycountries,researcherssaid,especiallyintheUS.4.Onemisunderstandingpeoplemighthaveisthat________.A.theradiationfromTVmaybadlyaffectyoursightB.TVprogramscanbroadenyourhorizonseffectivelyC.watchingTVverylongisagoodwaytokilltimeD.regularexercisecanminimizethesideeffectofwatchingTV5.WhatisnewaboutthediscoveryoftheAustralianstudy?A.Remotecontrolshouldn’tbeusedwhenpeoplewatchTV.B.PeoplewhowatchTVtoolongshouldtakemorephysicalexercise.C.SittingtoolonginfrontofTVwillleadtohighriskofheartattack.D.Long-timesittingisbadforallpeopleincludingthosewhoexerciseregularly.6.AccordingtotheAustralianstudy,howcantheriskofdeathbereducedwhenpeoplewatchTV?A.Byincreasingsimplemovement.B.Bytotallyavoidingwat