《針灸學》雙語教學教案

《針灸學》雙語教學教案AcupunctureScienceBilingualism Teaching Plan天津中醫(yī)藥大學針灸學院TianjinUniversityOfTCMDepartmentOfAcupuncture《針灸學》雙語教學教案《針灸學》雙語教學教案10

Introduction緒論針灸進展史中有關專著的英文名稱MasteringtheEnglishnameofconcernedmonographinthehistoryofacupuncturedevelopment針灸進展史Understandingthehistoryofacupuncturedevelopment(Englishdescription)針灸學的定義Thedefinitionoftheacupunctureandmoxibustion.針灸學的進展史Thehistoryoftheacupunctureandmoxibustion.難點、疑點針灸的歷史進展重要時期和經典著作解決方法

Theimportantclassicsandperiodsinthehistoryofacupunctureandmoxibustionexplanation.

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簡介Introduction刺灸法的定義Whatistheacupunctureandmoxibustion?刺灸法的特點Thecharacteristicofacupunctureandmoxibustion.3.刺灸法的源流Thehistoryaboutacupunctureandmoxibustion.〔1〕足臂十一脈灸經，陰陽十一脈灸經TheclassicoftheEleven meridiansontheFootandArmand moxibustion,andtheclassicofElevenYinYangmeridianandmoxibustion.(2)黃帝內經 素問Huangdi’sHuangdi’sInternallsiculouspivot靈樞＼canonofacupuncture(3)難經Cannonofdifficultproblems針灸甲乙經Thesystematicclassicofacupuncture備急千金要方pressriptionsworthaThousandGoldforEmergencies銅人腧穴針灸圖經IllustratedManualanpointsforA-MonanewBronzeFigure(7)十四經發(fā)揮ExpositionoftheFourteenMeridian(8)針灸大成ThecompendiumofacupunctureandMoxibustion后記覺察問題修改意見備注復習題：識記具有代表性的針灸著作的英文名稱Homework:MemorizingthefamousEnglishnameofacupuncturerepresentativewoks.解決方法

上篇經絡腧穴GeneralIntroductiontoMeridiansandAcupoints第一章 經絡總論MeridiansandCollaterals第一節(jié) 經絡學說的形成與進展Thedevelopmentofthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals其次節(jié) 經絡學說的組成Thecompositionofthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals把握經絡、經絡系統(tǒng)的組成及英語表達。MasteringtheEnglishexplanationoftheMeridiansandandtheCompositionoftheSystemoftheMeridiansandCollaterals.重點把握十二經脈的循行特點和分布特點。MasteringthelawofCirculationandDistributionoftheTwelveMainMeridians.經絡是經脈與絡脈的總稱，是氣血運行的通道。ThemeridiansincludetheMeridiansandCollaterals,whicharethepathwaysthroughwhichqiandbloodcirculateinthehumanbody.十二經脈是經絡中的主干。ThetwelvemeridiansarethemaintrunksoftheMeridiansandCollaterals.十二經脈對稱性分布，陰經主要分布于胸腹和四肢內側，陽經分布于頭身和四肢軀干。Thetwelvemeridiansaredistributedbilaterallyandsymmetrically,andthesixyinmeridians,travelalongtheinneraspectsofthefourextremities,andonthechestandabdomen.andthesixyangmeridiansandtheirrespectivesixfuorgans,travellaterallyonthefourextremities,head,faceandtrunk.難點：如何理解經絡的概念。Difficultpoint:howtocomprehendthethedefinitionoftheMeridiansandCollaterals.時間安排

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上篇 經絡腧穴GeneralIntroductiontoMeridiansandAcupoints第一章 經絡總論MeridiansandCollaterals第一節(jié) 經絡學說的形成和進展Thedevelopmentofthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals經絡經絡學說的含義ThemeaningofThemeridianandthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals〔一〕經絡的含義ThemeaningofThemeridian〔二〕經絡學說 爭論循行、分布、生理、病理及相互關系是一種學說Thetheoryofthemeridiansandcollateralselaboratesonthebody-surfacedistribution,physiologicalfunctionsandpathologicalchangesofthemeridianandcollateralsystem經絡系統(tǒng)的組成內容見講義經絡系統(tǒng)表ThecontentoftheCompositionoftheSystemoftheMeridiansandCollateralsisshowedintheabovetable十二經脈〔英語把握〕Thetwelvemeridians(englishexplanation)〔一〕十二經脈的命名NamingoftheTwelveMainMeridians〔二〕陰陽消長、上下分布、臟腑屬絡Thepreponderanceofyinandyang，distributionintheupperandlowerpart,connecting-pertainingrelationshipofthezang-fuorgans〔三〕十二經脈的分布規(guī)律總體規(guī)律四肢分布規(guī)律，特別規(guī)律LawofBodySurfaceDistributionoftheTwelveMeridiansgenerallaw,lawintheextremeties,speciallaw〔四〕十二經脈的屬絡關系Connecting-PertainingRelationshipoftheTwelveMainMeridians〔五〕十二經脈的交接規(guī)律〔五〕十二經脈的交接規(guī)律LinkingLawoftheTwelveMainMeridians〔六〕循環(huán)Circulation后記覺察問題修改意見備注復習題：Homework:何謂經絡及經絡系統(tǒng)〔英語表達〕？WhatisthemeridianandtheSystemoftheMeridiansandCollaterals?(answerinEnglish)十二經脈的分布規(guī)律及交接規(guī)律是什么〔英語表達〕？WhatisdistributingandLinkingLawoftheTwelveMainMeridians(answerinEnglish)教學內容提要重點

第一章經絡總論MeridiansandCollaterals其次節(jié)經絡系統(tǒng)的組成TheCompositionoftheSystemoftheMeridiansandCollaterals生疏奇經八脈、十五絡脈、分布概況、特點及作用。Befamiliarwiththeeightextraordinarymeridians,fifteenmaincollaterals,generaldistributon,characteristicsandfunctions.奇經八脈TheEightExtraordinaryMeridians督、任、沖、帶、陰維脈、陽維脈、陰蹺脈、陽蹺脈八條別道奇行的經脈。命名、分布概況、作用及特點。Theyareeightmeridiansdistributeddifferentfromthetwelveregularmeridians.TheyarecalledGoverningVessel(Governorvessel),ConceptionVessel(Conceptionvessel),theThoroughfare/PenetratingVessel(Thoroughfarevessel),theBeltVessel(DaiMai),YinHeelVessel(yinheelvessel),YangHeelVessel(yangheelvessel),YinLinkVessel(yinlinkvessel)andYangLinkVessel(yanglinkvessel).Name,generaldistribution,functionandcharacteristic2.十五絡脈的含義、分布特點及主要作用Meaning,distributioncharacteristicandmainfunctionofthefifteenmaincollaterals.難點、疑點難點:奇經八脈的分布概況及作用特點。Difficulties:generaldistributionandfunctioncharacteristicsoftheeightextraordinary解決方法 meridians.

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2學時Twoclasshours上篇經絡腧穴MeridiansandAcupoints板書設計 第一章經絡總論pandectofmeridiansandcollaterals其次節(jié)經絡系統(tǒng)的組成Thecompositionofthesystemofthemeridiansandcollaterals一.奇經八脈(含義)Theeightextraordinarymeridians(meaning)(一)奇經八脈的命名namingofTheeightextraordinarymeridians(二)分布概況generaldistribution(三)作用與特點functionandcharateristic二.十五絡脈(含義)Fifteenmaincollaterals(meaning)(一〕分布特點distributioncharacteristic(二〕主要作用mainfunction后 記備注 復習題：Homework:1.奇經八脈的分布概況試說明之。Thedistributonoftheeightextraordinarymeridians解決方法

第一章經絡總論MeridiansandCollaterals第四節(jié)經絡的作用和經絡學說的臨床運用ThefunctionsofthemeridiansandcollateralsandTheclinicalapplicationsofthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals生疏經絡的生理功能、病理變化。Befamiliarwithphysiologicalfunctionsandpathologicalchangesofmeridiansandcollaterals把握經絡學說的臨床運用。Masteringtheclinicalapplicationofthetheoryofmeridiansandcollaterals經絡學說的臨床應用。Theclinicalapplicationofthetheoryofmeridiansandcollaterals難點:如何指導臨床應用，有哪幾個方面?Difficulties:howtoguideclinicalapplication?howmanyaspectscontained?CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕計算機關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕時間安排 2學時Twoclasshours板書設計

上篇經絡腧穴Meridiansandacupoints第一章經絡總論meridiansandcollaterals第四節(jié)經絡的生理病理及臨床應用physique,pathologyandclinicalapplicationsofmeridiansandcollaterals一、經絡的生理功能physicalfunctionsofmeiridiansandcollaterals二、經絡的病理變化pathologicalchangesofmeridiansandcollaterals三、經絡學說的臨床應用 clinicalapplicationsofthetheoryofmeridiansandcollaterals后 記復習題：經絡的生理功能有哪些？Homework:Whatarethephysicalfunctionsofmeridiansandcolletarals?備注解決方法

其次章腧穴總論Generalintroductiontoacupoints第一節(jié)腧穴的進展、分類與命名Thedevelopment,classificationandnomenclatureofacupoints其次節(jié)腧穴主治特點和規(guī)律Theapplicationsoftheacupointsinthediagnosis1.把握英語表述腧穴的概念。MastertheabilityofexpressingtheconceptofacupointsinEnglish2.把握英語表達腧穴的分類。MastertheabilityofexpressingtheclassificationofacupointsinEnglish3.把握英語表達腧穴的治療作用。MastertheabilityofexpressingthefunctionofacupointsinEnglish1.腧穴的含義、進展、分類及穴的標準化方案的特色Themeaning,development,classificationandthecharacteristicsofstandardizedscheme2．腧穴的命名Thenomenclatureofacupoints3.腧穴的治療作用—近治作用、遠治作用、特別作用Thefunctionsofacupoints:Localfunctions,Distalfunctions,Specialfunctions腧穴的治療作用ThefunctionsofacupointsCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕計算機關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕時間安排板書設計后 記備注

2學時Twoclasshoursintotal其次章腧穴總論GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints第一節(jié) 腧穴的進展、分類與命名TheDevelopment,ClassificationandNomenclatureoftheAcupoints一.腧穴的含義TheMeaningoftheAcupoints二.腧穴的進展TheDevelopmentoftheAcupoints三.腧穴的分類ClassificationoftheAcupoints四.腧穴的命名TheNomenclatureoftheAcupoints其次節(jié) 腧穴在診斷上的應用TheApplicationoftheAcupointsInDiagnosis第三節(jié)腧穴的治療作用Thefunctionsofacupoints一.腧穴的主要治療作用Themainfunctionsofacupoints二.腧穴的主治規(guī)律三.2.3.2TheLawofIndicationsofAcupoints復習題：Homework:腧穴的主要治療作用有哪些〔英語答復〕？Whatarethemaintreatingfunctionsofacupoints?(answerinEnglish)其次章腧穴總論General introductiontoacupoints

第三節(jié)特定穴Specificpoints第四節(jié)腧穴的定位方法Methodsoflocatingacupoints把握英語表達各類特定穴的含義、內容、臨床應用。Masteringtheabilityofexpressingthemeaning,conceptandclinicalapplicationoftheSpecificPointsinEnglish一、把握五輸穴、原穴、絡穴等八類特定穴的含義、內容、臨床應用。Masteringthemeaning,conceptandclinicalapplicationoftheSpecificPoints,suchastheFive-transportpoints,Yuan-source,Luo-connectingetc.二、把握腧穴的取穴方法:Masteringthemethodsoflocatingpoints解決方法

特定穴的臨床應用ThefunctionoftheSpecificPointsCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕計算機關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕時間安排

4學時Fourclasshours板書設計

其次章 腧穴總論GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints第三節(jié)特定穴TheSpecificPints1.概念Concept內容Content應用Application第四節(jié)腧穴的取穴方法Themethodsoflocatingpoints后 記復習題：何為“子午補瀉法”？Homework:Whatisthereinforcingandreducingmethodofzhiwu?備注解決方法

第三章經絡腧穴各論Meridiansandacupoints手三陰經Handthree-yinMeridians把握手太陰、少陰、厥陰經的循行MasteringthecirculationofHand-Taiyin,Shaoyin,Jueyinmeridians生疏各經主要病候Beingfamiliarwiththemainsyndromesofeachmeridian重點穴位的取穴及治療Locatingpointsandtreatmentoftheimportantacupoints手太陰肺經，手少陰心經，手厥陰心包經The LungMeridianof Han-Taiyin,The HeartMeridianof Han-Shaoyin,ThePericardiunMeridianofHan-Jueyin循行分布Circulationanddistribution主要病候Themainsyndromes主治概要Maintreatmentcompendiun重點：中府，尺澤，孔最，列缺，太淵，少商，通里，神門，少沖。曲澤，間使，內關，勞宮，中沖。Keypoint:Zhongfu,Chize,Kongzui,Lieque,Taiyuan,Shaoshang,Tongli,Shenmen,Shaochong,Quze,Jianshi,Neiguan,Laogong,Zhongchong.循行－背誦原文，表達分布及相關內容Recitingtheoriginaltextsofthecourseofthemeridians,explainingthedistributionandtherelatedcontentCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕計算機關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕時間安排板書設計后 記覺察問題修改意見備注

4學時〔1學時〕Fourclasshours(Training:onehour)第三章、腧穴總論手太陰肺經，手少陰心經，手厥陰心包經The LungMeridianof Han-Taiyin,The HeartMeridianof Han-Shaoyin,ThePericardiunMeridianofHan-Jueyin1.循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian2.主要病候TheMainSyndromes3.主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments4.腧穴Acupoints中府，尺澤，孔最，列缺，太淵，少商，通里，神門，少沖，曲澤，間使，內關，勞宮，中沖。Zhongfu,chize,kongzui,lieque,Taiyuan,shaoshang,tongli,shenmen,shaochong,quze,jianshi,neiguan,laogong,zhongchong.〔定位〕(LocatingtheAcupoints)〔主治〕(TheMainTreatments)〔操作〕(Manipulation)復習題：英文背誦手三陰經經脈循行。Homework:RecitethecirculationoftheHandthree-yinMeridians解決方法方法形式實施步驟

第三章經絡腧穴各論Meridiansandtheiracupoints手三陽經Handthree-yangMeridians把握手陽明、手太陽、手少陽經的循行MasteringthecourseofLargeIntestineMeridianofHandYangming、SmallIntestineMeridianofHandTaiyangandTripleEnergizerMeridianofHandShaoyang生疏各經主要病候Familiaringwiththemainsyndromesofthemeridians3.重點穴位的取穴及治療Locatingthemainacupointsandthetreatment手陽明大腸經，手太陽小腸經，手少陽三焦經LargeIntestineMeridianofHandYangmingSmallIntestineMeridianofHandTaiyangandTripleEnergizerMeridianofHandShaoyang1.循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian2.主要病候TheMainSyndromes3.主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments4.腧穴〔定位、主治概要及操作〕Acupoints(location、synopsisofthemaintreatmentsandmanipulation)循行－背誦原文，表達分布及相關內容Recitingtheoriginaltextsofthecourseofthemeridians,explainingthedistributionandtherelatedcontentCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕計算機關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕時間安排板書設計后 記

6學時(2學時)Sixclasshours(LocatingAcupointsTest:TwoPeriods)第三章、腧穴總論Chapter3GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints手陽明大腸經、手太陽小腸經、手少陽三焦經LargeIntestineMeridianofHandYangmingSmallIntestineMeridianofHandTaiyangandTripleEnergizerMeridianofHandShaoyang1.循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian2.主要病候TheMainSyndromes3.主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments4.腧穴Acupoints把握重點穴：商陽，合谷，曲池，肩髃，迎香；少澤，后溪，養(yǎng)老，小海，七星臺，聽宮；關沖，中渚，陽池，外關，支溝，肩髎，絲竹空Acupoints:Masteringthemainpoints:shangyang,hegu,quchi,jianyu,yingxiang,shaoze,houxi,Yanglao,xiaohai,qixingtai,tinggong,guanchong,zhongzhu,yangchi,waiguan,zhigou,jianliao,sizhukong〔定點〕(LocatingtheAcupoints)〔主治〕(TheMainTreatments)〔操作〕(Manipulation)復習題：備注Homework1.把握以下穴位的歸經、特定穴屬性和主治：商陽，合谷，曲池，少澤，后溪，關沖，中渚，外關，支溝Masteringthemeridiantropism,specialacupointsandindicationoftheseacupoints：Shangyang,hegu,quhi,shaozhe,houxi,guanchong,zhongzhu,waiguan,zhigou解決方法

第三章經絡腧穴各論Meridiansandtheiracupoints足三陽經Footthree-yangMeridians把握足陽明、足太陽、足少陽經循行MasteringtheCourseofTheStomachMeridianofFootYangming,BladderMeridianofFootTaiyang,GallbladderMeridianofFootShaoyang生疏各經主要病候Befamiliarwiththemainsyndromesofthemeridians3.重點穴位的取穴及治療Locatingthemainacupointsandthetreatment足陽明經胃經、足太陽膀胱經、足少陽膽經The Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangming,Bladder Meridian of FootTaiyang,GallbladderMeridianofFootShaoyang循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian主要病候TheMainSyndromes主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments腧穴〔定位、主治概要及操作〕Acupoints(location,synopsisofthemaintreatmentsandmanipulation循行－背誦原文，表達分布及相關內容Recitingtheoriginaltextsofthecourseofthemeridians,explainingthedistributionandtherelatedcontentCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕計算機關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕時間安排板書設計后 記

9學時(2學時)NineclasshoursinTotal(LocatingAcupointsTest:Twohours)第三章、腧穴總論Chapter3GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints足陽經胃經、足太陽膀胱經、足少陽膽經TheStomachMeridianofFootYangming、BladderMeridianofFootTaiyang、GallbladderMeridianofFootShaoyang1.循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian2.主要病候TheMainSyndromes3.主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments腧穴：Acupoints:承泣,四白,天樞,足三里,上巨虛,條口,下巨虛,解溪,內庭,厲兌,睛明,攢竹,背俞穴,次髎,委中,秩邊,承山,昆侖,至陰,瞳子髎,風池,日月,環(huán)跳,陽陵泉,光明,懸鐘,丘墟,足臨泣,足竅陰Chengqi,sibai,tianshu,zusanli,shangjuxu,tiaokou,xiajuxu,jiexi,neiting,lidui,jingming,cuanzhu,beishuxue,ciliao,weizhong,zhibian,chegnshan,Kunlun,zhiyin,tongziliao,fengchi,riyue,huantiao,yanglingquan,guangming,xuanzhong,qiuxu,zulinqi,zuqiaoyin〔定點〕(LocatingtheAcupoints)〔主治〕(TheMainTreatments)〔操作〕(Manipulation)復習題：備注1.背誦足三陽經經脈英文循行。RecitethecirculationofFootthree-yinMeridians2.英語把握以下穴位的歸經、特定穴屬性和主治：承泣、四白,天樞,足三里,上巨虛,條口,,睛明，攢竹，背俞穴，次髎，委中，秩邊，委中，承山，昆侖，至陰，瞳子髎，風池，日月,環(huán)跳，陽陵泉，光明,懸鐘，丘墟，足臨泣,足竅陰。MasteringMasteringthemeridiantropism,specialacupoint,.andindicationoftheseacupointsYinbai,gongsun,sanyinjiao,yanglinquan,xuehai,yongquan,zhaohai,taixi,dadun,xingjian,taichong,zhangmen,qimen解決方法時間安排

第三章經絡腧穴各論Meridiansandtheiracupoints足三陰經Footthree-yinMeridians1.把握足太陰、足少陰、足厥陰經的循行MasteringthecirculationofFood-Taiyin,Food-Shaoyin,Food-JueyinMeridian.2.生疏各經主要病候TobefamiliarwiththemainindicationofeachMeridian3.重點穴位的取穴及治療Locatingpointsoftheimportantacupointsandtreatment.足太陰脾經，足少陰腎經，足厥陰肝經SpleenMeridianofFoodTaiyin,KidneyMeridianofFoodShaoyin,LiverMeridianofFoodJueyin循行分布Circulationanddistribution主要病候Mainindications主治概要Compendiumofindications腧穴〔定位、主治概要及操作〕Acupoint(location,indicationandoperation)5.循行－背誦原文，表達分布及相關內容Recitethetextlinebyline,thennarratedistributionandrelatedContent.CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕電腦關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕62Sixclasshoursintotal(LocatingAcupointsTest:TwoPeriods)板書設計

第三章、腧穴總論GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints足太陰脾經、足少陰腎經、足厥陰肝經SpleenMeridianofFood-Taiyin,ThekidneymeridianofFoot-Shaoyin.,TheLivermeridianofFoot-Jueyin.循行分布Circulationanddistribution主要病候Mainindications主治概要Compendiumofindications腧穴：隱白，公孫，商丘，三陰交，陽陵泉，血海，涌泉，照海，太溪，復溜，Acupoint:Yinbai,Gongsui,Shangqiu,Sanyinjiao,Yanglingquan,Xuehai,Yongquan,Zhaohai,Taixi,Fuliu,Sanyinjiao,Dahe;Dadun,Xingjian,Taichong,Zhangmen,Jimen.〔定點〕Location〔主治〕Indication〔操作〕Manipulation后 記復習題：1.背誦足三陰經經脈英語循行。RecitethecirculationofFootthree-yinMeridians備注2.英語把握以下穴位的歸經、特定穴屬性和主治：隱白，公孫，三陰交，陽陵泉，血海，涌泉，照海，太溪，大敦，行間，太沖，章門，期門Masteringthemeridiantropism,specialacupoint,.andindicationoftheseacupointsYinbai,gongsun,sanyinjiao,yanglinquan,xuehai,yongquan,zhaohai,taixi,dadun,xingjian,taichong,zhangmen,qimen解決方法方法形式實施步驟時間安排

第三章經絡腧穴各論Meridiansandtheiracupoints督脈Governorvessel任脈Conceptionvessel把握任督脈的循行及臨床常用穴定位、治療。MasterthecirculationofGovernorvesselandConceptionvessal,andthelocationandindicationoffrequently-usedacupoints.督脈與任脈GovernorvesselandConceptionvessel1.循行分布Circulationanddistribution主要病候Mainindications腧穴〔定位和主治概要〕Acupoint(locationandcompendiumofindications)督脈與任脈GovernorvessalandConceptionvessel循行－背誦原文，表達分布及相關內容Recitethetextlinebyline,narratethedistributionandrelatedContent.CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕電腦關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕4學時(0.5學時)Fourclasshours(LocatingAcupointsTest:0.5hours)板書設計

第三章、腧穴各論Chapter3Meridiansandtheiracupoints督脈與任脈GovernorvessalandConceptionvessel1.循行分布Circulationanddistribution2.主要病候Mainindications主治概要Compendiumofindications腧穴：Acupoint:長強，腰陽關，命門，大椎，啞門，風府，百會，素髎，水溝，中極，關元，石門〔丹田、氣海，中脘，膻中，天突，廉泉，承漿。Changqiang,Yaoyangguan,Mingmen,Dazhui,Yamen,Fengfu,Baihui,Suliao,ShuigouZhongji,Guanyuan,Shimen(Dantian),Qihai,Zhongwan,Danzhong,Tiantu,Lianquan,Chengjiang〔定位〕Location〔主治〕Indication〔操作〕Operation后 記復習題：英語把握以下穴位的定位、取法和主治：命門，大椎，啞門，風府，百會，素髎，水溝，中極，關元，氣海，中脘，膻中，天突，廉泉，承漿Homework:Masteringthelocation,methedoflocatingacupointsandmainindicationMingmen,Dazhui,Yamen,Fengfu,Baihui,Suliao,Shuigou,Zhongji,Guanyuan,Qihai,Zhon備 注 gwan,Danzhong,Tiantu,Lianquan,Chengjiang解決方法方法形式實施步驟時間安排

第三章經絡腧穴各論Meridiansandtheiracupoints經外奇穴extraordinaryacupoints全面了解常用奇穴的英文表達。Get an overall understandingof the English expressionof the frequently-usedextraordinaryacupoints.22個奇穴的定位、主治及操作英語表達。Grasptheexpressionoflocation,indicationandoperationof22extraordinaryacupointsamongthem經外奇穴〔3617穴〕Extraordinaryacupointsamongthem(36acupointsaltogether,17importantacupointsamongthem)頭頸部：四神聰，印堂，太陽，球后，金津、玉液，軀干部：子宮、定喘、夾脊、腰眼四肢部：十宣、四縫、八邪、落枕、腰痛穴、膽囊穴、闌尾穴、八風Regionsofheadfaceandneck:Sishencong,Yintang,Taiyang,Qiuhou,Jinjin,Yuye,Regionsoftrunk:Zigong,Dingchuan,Jiaji,Yaoyan,Regionsoffourextremeties:Shixuan,Sifeng,Baxie,Laozhen,Yaotongxue,Dannangxue,Lanweixue,Bafeng奇穴的點取與操作ThelocationandoperationofextraordinaryacupointsCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕電腦關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕1學時(0.5學時)Oneclasshours(Training:0.5classhour)板書設計

第三章、腧穴各論Specificdiscussionsofacupoints經外奇穴ExtraAcupoints1．頭面部Acupointsoftheheadandface2．軀干部Acupointsofthetrunk3．四肢部Acupointsofthefourextremities〔定點〕locatingpoints〔主治〕Indication〔操作〕Operation后 記復習題：三陰交、血海、膈俞在治療中的異同點。備 注 Homework:ThedifferenceandsimilarityofSanyinjiao,XuehaiandGeshuintreatment.教學單元

第三章刺灸法總論Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一節(jié)刺法的源流域與進展OriginsandDevelopmentofneedlingtechniques章節(jié)題目 其次節(jié)灸法的源流與進展OriginsandDevelopmentofmoxibustiontechniques第三節(jié)刺法及灸法操作的量學要素Quantitativefactorsofacupunctureandmoxibustiontechniques解決方法時間安排

了解刺灸法的起源與進展KnowabouttheOriginsanddevelopmentofmoxibustiontechniques1．刺灸法的意義 Thesignificanceofacupunctureandmoxibustion2．刺灸法的作用 ThefunctionofacupunctureandmoxibustionTheoriginsanddevelopmentofacupunctureandmoxibustiontechniques刺灸的作用ThefunctionofacupunctureandmoxibustionCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕電腦關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕2Twoclasshours第四章刺灸法總論第四章刺灸法總論Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一節(jié)刺法的源流及進展板書設計Theoriginanddevelopmentofacupuncturetechnique一.刺法的概念Conceptsofacupuncture二．刺灸的起源和進展Theoriginanddevelopmentof needlingandmoxibustiontechnique三、刺灸法的作用Thefunctionofneedlingandmoxibustiontechnique后記覺察問題修改意見備注復習題：指力練習Homework:practiceyourfingerforce

第四章刺灸法各論Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一節(jié)毫針刺法Acupuncturetechniques把握毫針的進針方法，針刺方向，角度，深度。Masteringthemethods、directions、anglesanddepthsof needling insertion毫針的構造、規(guī)格及檢查維護。Structure,specifications,inspectionandstorageoffiliformneedles毫針刺法Acupuncturetechniques進針法Insertion針刺的方向，角度，深度Directions、anglesanddepthsof insertion解決方法方法形式實施步驟

如何理解和運用針刺的方向，角度，深度Howtounderstandandapplythedirections、anglesanddepthsof insertion.CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕電腦關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問題〔提問〕時間安排

2Twoclasshours板書設計后 記備注

第四章刺灸法各論Specificdiscussionsof needlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一節(jié)毫針刺法Acupuncturetechniques一．毫針的構造，規(guī)章，檢查和保藏Structure,specifications,inspectionandstorageoffiliformneedles二．針刺的練習acupuncturepractice三．毫針刺法Acupuncturetechniques〔一〕進針法Insertion〔二〕針刺的方向，深度，角度Directions、anglesanddepthsof insertion復習題：眼眶四周穴位及項后穴位如何針刺？Homework:Howtoneedletheacupointsaroundtheeyesandtheacpointsonthebackoftheneck?

第五章刺灸法各論Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一節(jié)毫針刺法Acupuncturetechniques把握針刺得氣、候氣、催氣、行氣的意義。Mastering the meanings of “arrival of qi” “waiting for qi” “promoting qi”“manipulatingqi”.根本手法－提插、捻轉Thefundamentalmanipulationtechniques--lifting-thrusting,twirling關心手法－循、彈、刮、搓、搖、震、飛等法Theauxiliarymanipulationtechniques—pressing,plucking,scraping,rubbing,shaking,flying,trembling,etc.得氣、候氣、催氣、行氣的概念及意義Theconceptsandmeaningsof“arrivalofqi”“waitingforqi”“promotingqi”“manipulatingqi”.解決方法時間安排

各種手法的施術要領。Theessentialsofeachmanipulatingtechnique.CAI〔computeraided instruction〕電腦關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕3Threeclasshours板書設計

第五章刺灸法各論Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一節(jié) 毫針刺法Acupuncturetechniques五．行針與得氣manipulatingqiandarrivalofqi〔一〕根本手法－提插法、捻轉法The fundamental manipulation techniques--lifting-thrusting methods,twirlingmethod〔二〕關心手法－循〔按〕法、刮柄法、彈柄法、搓柄法搖柄法，震顫法Theauxiliarymanipulationtechniques-pressing,scraping,plucking,rubbing,shaking,trembling.〔三〕得氣、候氣、催氣、行氣“arrivalofqi”“waitingforqi”“promotingqi”“manipulatingqi”后 記復習題：備注 Homework:何謂得氣？得氣臨床意義？〔英語表達〕What’s“arrivalofqi”?Anditsclinicalmeaning?(answerinEnglish)解決方法時間安排板書設計

第五章刺灸法各論Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一節(jié)Acupuncturetechniques1. 把握針刺的補瀉方法，Masteringthereinforcingandreducingmethodsofacupuncture.１． 針刺的補瀉手法。Thereinforcingandreducingmethodsofacupuncture.２． 針刺的特別狀況的處理Themanagementofaccidentsduringtheacupuncturetreatment３． 針刺的留意事項Acupuncturetreatmentprecaution如何理解針刺的補瀉手法。Howtounderstandthereinforcingandreducingmethodsofacupuncture.CAI〔computeraided instruction〕電腦關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕42Fourclasshours(Training:Twoclasshours)第四章刺灸法各論ChapterFour systematic第一節(jié)針刺手法SectionOne Manipulation六．針刺補瀉六．針刺補瀉ReinforcingandReducingmanipulation〔一〕單式手法SimplexManipulation〔二〕復式手法DuplexManipulation七、留針與出針Retainingneedleandwithdrawtheneedle八、特別狀況和處理與預防Themanagementofaccidentsduringtheacupuncturetreatment九．針刺留意事項Acupuncturetreatmentprecaution后記覺察問題修改意見復習題：以足三里為例，說明毫針刺法的補瀉法操作并用英語表達。備注 Homework:Take the Zusanli as an example and explain the acupuncturereinforcement-reductionmanipulationanddescribeitinEnglish.解決方法方法形式實施步驟時間安排

第五章刺灸各論Acupnctureandmoxibustiontechniques其次節(jié)灸法moxibustion1.生疏灸法的作用Tobefamiliarwiththefunctionofmoxibustion.2.把握各種灸法的操作、適應癥Masteringthemanipulationsandindicationsofmoxibustion.1.灸法的意義Themeaningofmoxibustion.2.灸法的作用Thefunctionofmoxibustion.3.灸法的種類Thecategoryofmoxibustion.不同灸法的操作Themanipulationsofdifferentkindsofmoxibustion.留意事項Precautions.灸法的效應與施灸量的關系TherelationshipbetweentheeffectandquantityofmoxibustionCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕電腦關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕3Threeclasshoursl(Training:Twoclasshours)其次節(jié)灸法其次節(jié)灸法Moxibustion一.灸法的意義Themeaningofmoxibustion.板書設計 二．灸法的作用Thefunctionofmoxibustion.三．灸法的種類Thecategoryofmoxibustion.四．不同灸法的操作Themanipulationsofdifferentkindsofmoxibustion.五．灸的留意事項Precautions.六.灸后的處理MoxibustionDisposalM后記覺察問題修改意見備注復習題：試述化膿灸、隔姜灸的操作？Homework：TrytodescribethemanipulationofScarringMoxibustionandGingerMoxibustion

第五章刺灸各論Acupnctureandmoxibustiontechniques第三節(jié)拔罐法Cuppingtherapy(BaGuanLiaoFa)拔罐法的操作及其應用并用英語表達MasteringthemanipulationandApplicationofCuppingaswellastheEnghlishexpression拔罐法的作用及適用范圍TobefamiliarwithTheActionsandIndicationsforCupping1.拔罐法的意義及罐的種類themeaningofCuppingTherapyandtypesofcups2.拔罐的具體操作theSpecificoperationsofcupping應用ApplicationofCupping作用及適用證TheActionsandIndicationsforCupping5.留意事項precaution難點、疑點罐印與疾病的關系Therelationshipbetweencuppingmarksand disease解決方法方法形式

CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕電腦關心教學實施步驟

Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕時間安排時間安排Twoclasshours第三節(jié)拔罐法板書設計Cuppingtherapy一．意義及罐的種類MeaningandtypesofcupsManipulationmethodsofcuppingApplicationofCupping四.作用及適用范圍TheActionsandIndicationsforCupping五.起罐的方法及留意事項CupRemovalandPrecautions后記覺察問題修改意見備注復習題：練習針后加罐Homework:practisetheNeedle-RetentionCupping.教學內容提要重點解決方法

第五章刺灸各論Acupnctureandmoxibustiontechniques第四節(jié)其它針法—三棱針、皮膚針、皮內針、電針、穴位注射法OtherAcupnctures—Therapiesforthree-edged,skinandintradermalneedles,electro-acupunctureandpointinjection把握三棱針、皮膚針、操作方法及應用MasteringthemanipulationMethodsandApplicationoftheTherapiesforthree-edged,skinneedles.三棱針法的操作方法、適應范圍、留意事項。ManipulationMethods,IndicationsandPrecautionsofThree-EdgedNeedlingTherapy皮膚針法的操作方法、適應范圍、留意事項。ManipulationMethods,IndicationsandPrecautionsofskinneedle刺絡放血的臨床應用theclinicalApplicationofCollateralPrickingMethodCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕電腦關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕時間安排時間安排2學時(實踐操作１學時)Twoclasshours(training:1classhour)第四節(jié)其它針法板書設計alternativemethodsofneedle一．三棱針法Three-EdgedNeedlingTherapy,二．皮膚針法SkinNeedlingTherapy三．操作方法ManipulationMethods四．適應范圍Indications五．留意事項Precaution后記覺察問題修改意見備注復習題：總結三棱針法的常用穴位Homework：SummarizethecommonpointsofThree-EdgedNeedlingTherapy解決方法

下篇針灸應用Acupunctureandmoxibustiontreatments第六章治療總論Ageneralintroductiontotreatments生疏治療總論中涉及辨證內容的英文名詞Tobefamiliarwithdifferentiationingeneralintroductiontotreatments生疏治療原則，治療作用和配穴處方的英文表述Tobefamiliarwiththetherapeuticprinciple,theEnglishexpressionoftherapeuticeffectsandadjunctpointsprescription把握特定穴應用英文表述MasteringtheEnglishexpressionofspecificpoints辯證Differentiation針灸的治療作用TherapeuticEffectofAcupunctureandMoxibustion.針灸穴位的處方和選擇PrescriptionandselectionofpointsinAcupuncture.3.Applicationofspecificpoints.特定穴位的應用。Applicationofspecificpoints.CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕計算機關心教學Askandanswer(putquestionsto)問答〔提問〕時間安排

4學時Fourclasshours板書設計

一.辯證Differentiation二.針灸的治療作用TherapeuticEffectofAcupunctureandMoxibustion.三.選穴原則prescriptionofselectingpoints四.配穴方法Methodofcombiningpoints五.特定穴的應用Applicationofspecificpoints.五輸穴TheFiveShupoints.背俞穴和腹募穴TheBackShupointsandFrontMupoints.原穴和絡穴TheYuan(primary)pointsandtheLuopoints.八脈交會穴TheEightconfluentpointsoftheEightExtraMeridian.八會穴TheEightInfluentialpoints.郄穴Thexi-(cleft)points.下合穴ThelowerHe-(sea)points交會穴Theintersectionpoints.后 記復習題：以胃痛為例，說明針灸處方的取穴原則？〔英語答復〕Homework：Revisionex