初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí) 課標通用中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)語法專項練13主謂一致試題201904071173

PAGEPAGE3語法專項練13主謂一致2017—2018真題集訓(xùn)1.(2018·黑龍江齊齊哈爾改編)EveryoneinmyclassexceptTomandMarytoBeijing.

A.havebeen B.havegoneC.hasbeen D.hasgone答案C解析考查主謂一致的用法。該句主語為不定代詞everyone,不定代詞作主語,看作單數(shù)。故選C項。2.(2018·湖南湘潭)aclockonthedesk.Itwakesmeupeveryday.

A.Thereare B.TherebeC.Thereis D.Therewere答案C解析考查therebe句型。句意:在我的書桌上有一個鐘表。它每天把我叫醒?！皌herebe...”表“有……”;后面的名詞為單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時be動詞用is;若為復(fù)數(shù)則be動詞用are。aclock為單數(shù),故選C項。3.(2018·新疆)BothMikeandIreadyforthenewhighschoollife.

A.be B.amC.is D.are答案D解析句意:Mike和我都為新的高中生活而準備好了。both...and...連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D項。4.(2018·甘肅天水)—Thenumberoftouristsover33millionthisyear.

—Yes.Alargenumberoftouristssofarbecauseofthenewlookofourcity.

A.is;havecome B.is;hascomeC.are;hascome D.are;havecome答案A解析固定用法:thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,作主語時,其后的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;alargenumberof意為“許多的;大量的”,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+動詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知:第一個空用單數(shù)is;第二個空用havecome。故選A項。5.(2018·四川達州)—HaveyouwatchedtheTVplayIntheNameofPeople(人民的名義)?—It’sthemostpopularplayourParty’stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption(反對腐敗).

A.whereshow B.thatshowC.thatshows D.whoshows答案C解析分析句子可知,這是一個定語從句,空格前play意為“電視劇”,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that/which,故排除A、D兩項,且play為單數(shù),謂語動詞用shows,選C項。6.(2018·湖南永州)Playingcomputergamestoooftenbadforus.

A.am B.isC.are D.have答案B解析句意:頻繁玩電腦游戲?qū)ξ覀冇泻?。動名詞作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B項。7.(2017·甘肅白銀)Thereabasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.

A.will B.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe D.willhave答案C解析句意:今天下午這兩個年級將在體育館打一場籃球賽。therebe句型的將來時用therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe表示。故選C項。8.(2017·湖南長沙)NotonlymyparentsbutalsomysistercrazyaboutthisTVplay.

A.is B.areC.havebeen D.hasbeen答案A解析notonly...butalso...連接并列的主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則。較近的是mysister,故選A項。9.(2017·江蘇南京)Look!ThereaphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday’snewspaper!

A.is B.areC.have D.has答案A解析therebe...表示“有……”,后面的名詞aphoto是單數(shù)形式,因此be動詞用is。故選A項。10.(2017·江蘇泰州)NeitherJimnorTomAustraliabefore,buttheyknowthecountryverywell.

A.hasgoneto B.hasbeentoC.havegoneto D.havebeento答案B解析句意:吉姆和湯姆以前都沒去過澳大利亞,但他們對這個國家很了解。neither...nor...連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則確定適當(dāng)形式,Tom提示謂語助動詞用has,由下文but引導(dǎo)的轉(zhuǎn)折句知用hasbeento表示“去過”。故選B項。11.(2017·江蘇宿遷)—Idon’tlikehorrorfilms.They’reterrible.—.

A.EitherIdo B.NeitherIdoC.EitherdoI D.NeitherdoI答案D解析承接上文,用neither引導(dǎo)倒裝句,表示“也不”,要構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。上句助動詞用do,下文也用do。故選D項。12.(2017·貴州安順)—thereanythingnewintoday’sQianzhongMorningDaily?

—No.Buttheresomeinspiringstoriesworthreading.

A.Is;is B.Are;areC.Is;are D.Are;is答案C解析前者不定代詞anything作句子的主語,Therebe句型中的be動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式;后者someinspiringstories作句子的主語,Therebe句型中的be動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C項。13.MysisterwithmyparentsdumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.

A.aremaking B.ismakingC.wasmaking D.weremaking答案C解析當(dāng)主語由with連接時,其謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式通常由最前面的主語決定。由got可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,選C項。14.Thereanumberof