山東省棗莊市滕州市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山東省棗莊市滕州市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds______toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone B.do

C.todo D.tobedone參考答案：D2.__________thestyleofthesinger,buttheyalsofollowedhimeverywhere.

A.Notonlythefanscopied

B.Notonlydidthefanscopy

C.Notonlycopiedthefans

D.Notonlythefansdidcopy參考答案：B3.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.But______themeasurestosolvetheproblem,weneedtodiscusslater.A.asif

B.asfor

C.asis

D.asagainst參考答案：B4.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,_____madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.that

B.who

C.whose

D.which參考答案：D5.------Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.

------________.

A.Goahead

B.It’spleasure

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please參考答案：A6.It’sagreat______toseethatthethreeChineseastronautsreturnedsafelytotheearth.

A.safety

B.relief

C.wonder

D.comfort參考答案：B7.--Thankyoueversomuchforyourtimelyhelp.--________.

A.Gladtohearthat

B.Withpleasure

C.ThinknothingofitD.Allright參考答案：C8.---Heisanexcellentcook.

---________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth-watering.A．Icouldn’tagreemore

B．Idon’tagreewithyou

C．Icompletelydisagree

D．I’mnotsureaboutthat參考答案：A9.________hisparentsexpected，hewasadmittedintothebiglocalcompany.A．What

B．As

C．Which

D．That參考答案：B[考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：正如他父母所期望的，他被當(dāng)?shù)氐拇蠊句浫　s引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，可置于句首，意為“正如”。]10.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?

---________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案：B11.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit________A.waspainted

B.hadpainted

C.hadbeenpainted

D.wasbeingpainted參考答案：D12.

__________catchthefirstbus,hestartedoutearlywithouteatingbreakfast.A.Inorderthat

B.SothatC.Soasto

D.Inorderto參考答案：D解析：inorderto/soasto都可用作目的狀語(yǔ)，但是當(dāng)放在句首時(shí)，只用inorderto。13.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案：A14.Idon’tlikelivinginbigcities.Onereasonis__________theairpollutionisserious.A.that

B.which

C./

D.what參考答案：A15.TheVoiceofChinaisgenerallybelievedtobeChina’bestTVshow______manypotentialsingershavestoodout.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：B16.Thereisnodoubt________.

A.thatMr.HansenisingoodhealthB.whetherisMr.Hansenhealthy

C.ifMr.Hansen'shealthwasreturningD.whetherMr.Hanseninhealth參考答案：A17.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldgo B.musthavegone C.shouldleave

D.shouldhaveleft參考答案：D18.TheHarryPotterfilmsare

.A.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveB.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveC.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethemD.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethem

參考答案：C二、填空19.選詞填空Asusual,

burstout,

madeuphermind,

loseheart,

graduatingfrom,Judgingfrom,givein,

devoted…to…,

turnto,

inruins,

careabout,canhardlywaitto1.

Yearsoffightinghasleftthearea______________.2.

HelookedsofunnythateverybodyattheEnglishparty______________laughing.3.

________________whatyousaid,heisgettingalongwellwithhisstudy.4.

Don’t

________________evenifyoufailtheexam.5.

Thekindlady__________allherlife_____

helpingthosehomelesschildren.6.

_________,thebuswascrowdedandwehadtostand.7.

Onceshehas_________________________togo,noonecanstopher.8.

Ifyoureally__________yourownfuture,youhadbettermakefulluseoftimetoimproveyourstudy.9.

After____________________college,hefinallysettleddowninXiamen.10.

Whenyouareintrouble,whomdoyoupreferto________?11.

I________________________________knowtheresultofthetest.12.

MymotherinsistedthatIshouldgiveupplayingcomputergames.FinallyIhadto_________.參考答案：1.inruins

2.burstout

3.Judgingfrom

4.loseheart

5.devoted…to6.Asusual

7.madeuphermind

8.careabout

9.graduatingfrom10.turnto11.canhardlywaitto

12.givein20.單詞填空（共10小題;每題1分，滿分10分）A）：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在所給7個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)中選擇合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)填到空格中，并使用該詞的恰當(dāng)形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次。protect;important;dieout;burstintolaughter;species;contain;reserve

Itisimportanttofixoureyesonthe

71

ofwildlife,becauseatpresenttheyare

72

orindanger.Inordertoprotectthewildlifefromextinction,itisnecessarytosetupwildlife

73

.What’smore,makingeverybodyknowthe

74

ofwildlifeprotectionisthemostimportant.Aslongastheabovemeasureshaveagoodeffectonthewildlife,the

75

willdevelopgraduallyandsafely.B）：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空格中填入合適的單詞，單詞的首字母已給出。Haveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician?Tobehonest,alotofpeoplea

76

greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.Manymusiciansoftenmeetandf

77

abandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycane

78

someextramoneyforthemselvesortoplayfortheirinstruments.Latertheymaygivep

79

inpubsorclubs,forw

80

theyarepaidincash.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.TherewasatimewhenatriptothesupermarketintheUnitedStatesoftenendedwithasimplequestionfromthecashier：“Paperorplastic?”Well，whichtypeofbagwouldyouchoose?Althoughalltypesofbagshavesomeinfluencesontheenvironment，ithaslongbeenthoughtthatpaperbagsarekinder.Theyaremadefromarenewablesource，breakdownesily，bumwithoutgivingoffthicksmokeandcanberecycled.However，theproducingprocessbehindpaperbagsusesmoreenergythanthatofplasticones.Howcanthisbetrue?Studiesshowthatpaperbagproductionrequiresfourtimesasmuchenergyasplasticbagproduction.Andtheamountofwaterusedtomakethemistwentytimeshigher.Besides，theinfluenceonforestsisveryserious.Ittakesaboutfourteenmilliontreestoproducetenbillionpaperbags，whichhappenstobethenumberofbagsusedintheUnitedStatesyearly.Intermsofrecycling，theideathatpaperbagsaremoreenvironment-friendlythanplasticonescanbequicklygivenup.Researchshowsitrequiresabout98%lessenergytorecycleplasticthanitdoespaper.Eventhoughpaperbagsmightbemoreharmfulthanplasticones，plasticstillseemstobeconsideredbygovernmentsasthemoreharmfulofthetwo.InIreland，forexample，ataxhasbeenintroducedtodiscouragetheuseofplasticbags.Peoplehavetopay22centsforeveryplasticbag，andasaresult，theirusehasdroppedquickly.There’snodoubtthatitmakesmoresensetoreusethesebags.However，wedon’tseemtobedoingthatatpresent.Thatmaybebecausetheyfallapartquickly.Ifso，clothbagsareabetterchoice，butstill，theirproductionalsohasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.Sowhattodo?Howshouldweanswerthequestionof“Paperorplastic?”Itseemsthatwefirstneedtoaskourselvesonemoregeneralquestion：“WhatcanIdotohelptheenvironment?”8.What’scommonlybelievedaboutpaperbags?A.Theyareconvenienttouseandrecycle.B.Producingpaperbagsdoesn’tcostmuch.C.Theyaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Paperbagscanbeusedbypeopleforfree.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudies?A.Makingplasticbagsneedsmorewater.B.Plasticbagshaveaseriousinfluenceonforests.C.Muchlessenergyisneededwhenrecyclingplasticbags.D.Makingpaperbagsneedsasequalenergyasplasticones.10.HowdoestheIrelandgovernmentdiscouragetheuseofplasticbags?A.AppealtoconsumerstouSCpaperbags.B.Reducetheenergyintheproductionofpaperbags.C.Raisepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.D.Askconsumcrsforextramoneyiftheyuscplasticbags.11.Whatwillbeprobablytalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Themeasuresthegovemmentwilltake.B.Thedisadvantagescausedbyplasticbags.C.Theactionwecantaketoprotecttheenvironment.D.Thedifferencesbetweenplasticbagsandpaperbags.參考答案：8.C

9.C

10.D

11.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章列舉了一些數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)說(shuō)明紙和塑料哪種更環(huán)保，研究顯示，紙袋無(wú)論生產(chǎn)或回收都比塑料袋耗費(fèi)更多的水，所以在售貨員問要紙袋還是塑料袋，我們更應(yīng)該想想我們能為環(huán)境做些什么。8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Althoughalltypesofbagshavesomeinfluencesontheenvironment，ithaslongbeenthoughtthatpaperbagsarekinder.“盡管所有類型的袋子有一些對(duì)環(huán)境的影響，長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)人們一直認(rèn)為紙袋是更環(huán)保?！笨芍?，人們對(duì)紙袋的普遍看法是“它們更環(huán)保?！惫蔬xC?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句Researchshowsitrequiresabout98%lessenergytorecycleplasticthanitdoespaper.“研究表明，回收塑料比回收紙張節(jié)省98%的能源?！笨芍厥账芰洗枰哪茉匆俚枚?。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中InIreland，forexample，ataxhasbeenintroducedtodiscouragetheuseofplasticbags.Peoplehavetopay22centsforeveryplasticbag，“在愛爾蘭，例如,引入了一個(gè)稅收減少塑料袋的使用。人們必須為每個(gè)塑料袋支付22美分”?？芍?，愛爾蘭政府認(rèn)為“如果消費(fèi)者使用塑料袋，向他們索要額外的錢?！惫蔬xD?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“WhatcanIdotohelptheenvironment?”“為了保護(hù)環(huán)境我能做些什么?”可知下一段要討論的是“我們可以采取行動(dòng)來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境”。故選C。22.閱讀下列短文，從媒體所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarethinkingofputtingyourchildinaprivatehighschoolinsteadofapublicone,youshoulddosomeresearch.Youwillfindthatmostprivateschoolsoffersomeadvantages.Oneofthemostimportantdetailsofagoodhighschoolissmallclasssize.Manypublicschoolsmighthave30oreven35studentsineachclass.However,manyprivateschoolslimitthesizetoabout15to20kidsperclass.Thisisagoodthingbecauseitallowseachteachertooffereverystudentmoreattention.Anotherthingtomentionistheinterestingclasses.Forexample,whilethetypical(典型的)highschoolmightonlyofferSpanishandFrenchasforeignlanguages,privateschoolsoftenhaveseveralotherlanguagestochoosefrom.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyourchildisactuallyinterestedinstudyingaparticularlanguagethatisnotusuallyoffered.Ofcourse,manycollegesalsoconsiderthevarious(各種各樣的)classesasagoodthing,sincetheycanteachstudentsmoredifferentsubjectsthanusual.Somecollegesactuallyworkcloselywithschoolstomakesurestudentsarepreparedwelltogetanadvancededucation.Thismeansthatteachersarecarefultoteachskillsthatcanbeusedincollege.Also,collegeteachersmaybeon-handtotalktostudentsandgivethemadvice.Ify