人教版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)單詞分類匯總

精選文檔精選文檔精選文檔人教版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)單詞分類匯總

(一）顏色類：colour顏色

red紅色的----stopandwait停下來(lái)等，yellow黃色的---slowdownandstop慢慢停下來(lái)，green綠

色的---go行走，white白色的pink粉紅色的purple紫色的brown棕色的blue藍(lán)色的black黑色的

orange橘紅色、橙色句型:①Whatcolourisit?------It’swhite.

What’syourfavouritecolour？---Myfavouritecolouriswhite

(二)數(shù)字類：number數(shù)字基數(shù)詞：one1two2three3four4five5six6seven7eight8nine9ten10eleven11twelve12thirteen1

3fourteen14fifteen15sixteen16seventeen17eighteen18nineteen19twenty20twenty-one21thirty30forty40fifty50sixty60seventy70eighty80ninety90onehundred

序數(shù)詞：first(1st)第一second(2nd)第二third(3rd)第三fourth(4th)第四fifth(5th)第

五sixth(6th)第六seventh(7th)第七eighth(8th)第八ninth(9th)第九tenth(10th)第

十eleventh(11th)第十一twelfth(12th)第十二twentieth(20th)第二十twenty-first(21st)第二十

一thirtieth(30th)第三句型：①Howoldareyou？你幾歲？I’m11yearsold.

Howmanyhorsesarethey?有多少馬?---Twelve.(三)課程類：class課程；班級(jí)

Chinese語(yǔ)文English英語(yǔ)P.E.體育math數(shù)學(xué)music音樂(lè)art美術(shù)science科學(xué)computer計(jì)算

機(jī)課WhatdoyouhaveonThursday?你們禮拜四上什么

課?WehaveEnglish,mathandscienceonThursday.(四)季節(jié)類：season季節(jié)

spring春季summer夏季fall秋季winter冬季句型：①Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?----Ilikewinterbest.②Whydoyoulikesummer?---BecauseIcanswiminthelake.③Whydoyoulikewinter?----BecauseIcanmakeasnowman(五)天氣類：weather天氣weatherreport天氣預(yù)告rainy下雨的sunny光亮的snowy下雪的windy刮風(fēng)的cloudy多云的warm暖和的hot酷熱的cool涼快的cold嚴(yán)寒的句型:①What’stheweatherlikeinSummer?夏季是什么天氣?----It’shot.

（六）禮拜week禮拜；周

Monday禮拜一Tuesday禮拜二Wednesday禮拜三Thursday禮拜四Friday禮拜五Saturday星期六Sunday禮拜天weekend（SaturdayandSunday）周末ontheweekend在周

Whatdayisittoday?今日禮拜幾?②Whatdaywasityesterday?昨天禮拜幾

sWednesday.今日禮拜三.---ItwasTuesday.昨天禮拜二.

（七）月份month月

句型：①

----It’

January(Jan.一)月February（Feb.）二月March(Mar.)三月April（Apr.）四月May五月June(Jun.)

六月July(Jul.)七月August(Aug.)八月September(Sept.九)月October(Oct.)十月November(Nov.)

十一月December(Dec.)十二月句型：①Whenisyourbirthday?你的誕辰是什么時(shí)

候?---It’sinMay.

(八)稱號(hào)類：family家庭father（dad）父親mother（mum）母親parents(motherandfather)父親母親grandparents(grandmotherandgrandfather)（外）祖父親母親grandpa（grandfather）爺爺；外

公grandma（grandmother）奶奶；外婆uncle叔叔；舅舅aunt阿姨：姑媽cousin堂（表）兄弟或姐妹brother兄弟sister姐妹daughter女兒son兒子baby嬰兒kid少兒child少兒（單數(shù)）

children少兒（復(fù)數(shù)）boy男孩girl女孩people人們man（men復(fù)數(shù))男人woman(women復(fù)數(shù))女人friend朋友penpal筆友universitystudent大學(xué)生headteacher校長(zhǎng)robot機(jī)器人Mr.先生Mrs.太太；夫人（已婚女士）lady女士句型：①Who’sthatman?那個(gè)男人是

誰(shuí)？Heismyuncle.他是我的叔叔②Who’sthatwoman?那個(gè)女人是誰(shuí)？She’smyaunt.她

是我的阿姨。

（九）人體body身體：

head頭hair頭發(fā)face臉nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿f(wàn)oot（feet復(fù)數(shù)）腳tail尾巴

（十）書本book書

Chinesebook語(yǔ)文書mathbook數(shù)學(xué)書Englishbook英語(yǔ)書magazine雜志story-book故事書comicbook漫畫書newspaper報(bào)紙postcard明信片dictionary字典notebook筆錄本paper

（十一）用品類：

ruler尺子pen鋼筆pencil鉛筆eraser橡皮crayon蠟筆pencil-case鉛筆盒knife小刀bag

包schoolbag書包boat小船picture圖畫blackboard黑板chair椅子desk書桌teacher’sdesk講

臺(tái)桌light燈kite風(fēng)箏computer電腦ball球football足球basketball籃球ping-pong乒乓球badminton羽毛句型：①What’sthis?這是什么?②Whatisthat?那是什么？--It’saruler.這是尺子.---Thatisabook.（十二）房間類：room房間bathroom浴室bedroom寢室livingroom客廳study書齋kitchen廚房classroom教室teacher’soffice教師辦公室artroom繪畫室computerroom計(jì)算機(jī)室musicroom音樂(lè)室（十二）家具類：

door門window窗戶floor地板wall墻light燈（trafficlight交通燈）table臺(tái)桌phone電話sofa沙發(fā)bed床fan風(fēng)扇endtable床頭柜closet衣柜curtain窗簾trashbin垃圾桶fridge冰箱desk

桌子TV電視air-conditioner空調(diào)clock鬧鐘plant植物waterbottle水瓶gift禮物key鑰

匙photo圖片box盒子pipa琵琶piano鋼琴e-card電子卡片

(十三)水果類：fruit水果：apple蘋果pear梨orange橘子banana香蕉grape葡

萄watermelon西瓜strawberry草莓peach桃子mango芒果句型：①

Whatisyourfavouritefruit?你最喜愛的水果是什么?---Ilikeapples.

---Myfavouritefruitisapple.我喜愛蘋果.②Whydoyoulikeapple?你為何

喜愛蘋果？---Becauseitissweet.由于它是甜的。

(十四)食品類：food食品

rice米飯noodles面條bread面包egg蛋cake蛋糕hotdog熱狗hamburger漢堡包meat肉pork豬肉fish魚beef牛肉chicken雞肉mutton羊肉soup湯sandwich三明治salad沙拉句型①WhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMonday?你們禮拜一正午吃什么？----Wehavetomatoes，tofuandfish.我們吃西紅柿,

Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?午餐你想吃什么？

---I’dlikesometofuandfish.我想吃豆腐和魚。Vegetable蔬菜：tofu

豆豆腐

腐和魚.②

tomato（tomatoes)

西紅柿potato(potatoes)土豆cucumber黃瓜carrot蘿卜eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆onion洋

蔥cabbage包菜

Drink飲料：tea茶milk牛奶juice果汁ice-cream冰淇淋water水句型①----What’

syourfavouritefood?你最喜愛的食品是什么？-----Myfavouritefoodisfish.我最喜愛

的食品是魚.-----Ilikefishbest.我最喜愛魚.----Fish.魚.②----What’

syourfavouritedrink?你最喜愛的飲料是什么？.

-----Myfavouritedrinkisorangejuice.我最喜愛的飲料是橙汁.

-----Ilikeorangejuicebest.我最喜橙汁。----Orangejuice.

(十五)滋味：taste滋味sweet甜的fresh新delicious美味

橙汁

hot辣的

healthy健康

（十六）物：

animal物

fishrabbit兔子cat貓dog狗duck子pig豬panda熊貓birdelephant大象cow奶牛tiger老虎monkey猴子mouse老鼠horsegiraffe鹿sheep羊bear熊chicken小goat山羊lion子snake蛇antcheetah豹hen母句型：①Aretheymonkeys?它是猴子？②Aretheyducks?它是子?----Yes,theyare.是的，它

是。----No,theyaren’t.不,它不是.

（十七)衣飾：clothes衣服

shirt衫T-shirt恤衫dress衣裙skirt短裙jacket克衫coat大衣sweater毛衣shoes鞋

子hat帽子sunglasses太陽(yáng)gloves手套pants子sock短襪shorts短①

IsthisyourT-shirt?是你的T恤衫?②Aretheseyourshirts?No,itisnot.不,它不是.

----Yes,theyare.

是，它是

.

(十八):job工作

doctor醫(yī)生farmer民driver司機(jī)nurse士teacher老singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演actress女演policeman警察policewoman女警察policeofficer警察postmanfactory

worker工人businessman商人fisherman夫coach教scientist科學(xué)家polit行secretary秘artist畫家TVreporter臺(tái)者student學(xué)生cook廚baseballplayer棒球運(yùn)dancer舞蹈家句型：①Whatdoyoudo?

Whatdoesshe/hedo?她/他是做

Whatdoesyourmotherdo?你是做什么的?

你是干什么的?---I’mastudent.

什么的?---She/heisateacher.

---SheisaTVreporter.

②

③

(十九)：

time-----when

o’clock?點(diǎn)am上午pm下午day天today今日inthemorning在清早intheafternoon在下

午intheevening在夜晚atnoon在正午ontheweekend在周末atsix六點(diǎn)

表未來(lái)：tonight今夜tomorrow明日nextweek下周nextweekend下周末nextmonth下個(gè)月nextspring明年春季nextyear明年nextMonday下周一thisweekend個(gè)周末thismorning今日清早thisevening今夜晚thisafternoon今日下午

表去：yesterday昨天lastweek上周lastweekend上個(gè)周末lastmonth上個(gè)月lastyear昨年lastnight昨晚lastJanuary昨年一月lastsummer昨年夏季lastMonday上個(gè)禮拜一yearsago多年前oneyearago一年前sixyearsago六年前

模范：usually平常often常sometimes有候always是向來(lái)

Whattimeisit?在幾點(diǎn)?②Whatdateisit?今日幾月幾號(hào)？---It

句型：

’stwoo

①

’

clock.

.

---ItisApril10th.

(二十)地點(diǎn)：place地方

school學(xué)校home家shop商店park公園postoffice局cinema影院librarybookstore

店hospital醫(yī)院museum博物sciencemuseum科學(xué)博物garden花園restaurant餐

theatre院farmzoo物園study房playground操teacher'soffice教公

室gym體育university大學(xué)sea海洋dininghallnaturepark自然公園theGreatWall

城country國(guó)家village村city城市countryside村hotel旅theholidayhotel假日酒

店hall大

(二十一)交通工具：traffic交通

train火bike自行plane（airplane/fly）機(jī)car（drive）汽ship船boat小船onfoot（walk)走路bus公共汽subway地taxi出租句型：①Howdoyougotoschool,Sarah?你怎去上學(xué)的,拉?---UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybike.②HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?--YoucangobytheNo.15bus.③Howdidyougothere?---Iwentbytrain.（二十二）方向：in在?里面on在?上邊(互相接觸）at在under在?下邊infrontof在...前面behind在?后邊beside在旁between在----中over在?上邊（空）near在?周邊nextto與?相l(xiāng)eft左的right右的ontheleft在左ontheright在右turnleftat在---向左turnrightat在---向右go（walk）straight直走crossing十字路口句型：①Whereisthecinema,please?影院在哪?---It’snexttothehospital.

（二十三）描述人和物的形容：

strong壯的thin瘦的tall高的short短的，矮的big大的small小的long的young年

的old老的active極的quiet沉靜的heavy重的smart明kind和可的strict格的funny幽默可笑的

?----He

fat’

胖的pretty（beautiful）美麗的句型：①What’

stallandstrong.②Isshequiet?她嫻靜

shelike?他得怎么

?----No.sheisn

’

t.Sheisveryactive.（二十四）光景（nature）

river河流lake湖泊forest叢林house房子bridgebuilding建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太

陽(yáng)mountain山sky天空moon月亮treeflower花grass草leaf（leaves）葉句型：①

Isthereaforestinthepark?有一片叢林在公園里?---Yes.thereis.

②Isthereariver?有一條河?

---No.thereisn’t.③Arethereanypandasinthemountains?有多熊貓?jiān)谏嚼?/p>

?---No.therearen’t.④Arethereanyfishintherivers?有多在河里面

?---Yes.thereare.

（二十五）國(guó)家（country）

China(PRC)中國(guó)《theUSA(America)美國(guó)NewYorkAlaska阿拉斯加州》《England

Britain）英國(guó)London敦》《Australia澳大利Sydney悉尼》《Canada（CAN）加拿大

UK合國(guó)Toronto多多》Moscow莫斯科Singapore新加坡《Germany德國(guó)Munich慕尼

黑》《Scotland格PapaWestray帕帕斯特雷》句型：①Whereareyoufrom?你從哪

兒來(lái)？----I’mfromChina.

(二十六)疑①what什么：whatcolour什么色whattime幾點(diǎn)whatday禮拜幾whatdate

幾月幾②how怎：howold年多大howtall多高（身高）howheavy多重（體重）howlong

多（度）howbig多大（體）howmany多少（數(shù)目）howmuch多少（價(jià)錢）howfar

多③who------人whose的-----某人的when（whattime)什么候----where

在哪里----地點(diǎn)why什么-----because因which哪一個(gè)-----詳盡某個(gè)

（二十七）心情

tired疲的afraid懼怕的angry生氣的happy高的sad悲的worried擔(dān)憂句型：①

Howdoyoufeel?你感怎么？②Howdoesshefeel?她感怎?

---Iamhappy.---She’ssad

1.ill----seeadoctor看醫(yī)生2.worried----domoreexercise多

3.cold-----wearwarmclothes穿保暖衣4.angry----takeadeepbreathandcounttoten深呼吸而且數(shù)到十

（二十八）日

Newyear’sDay元旦wintervacation寒假summervacation署假

TreePlantingDay植April’sFoolDay愚人MayDay五一

women’sDay女

Children’sDay少兒

Mother’Day母Father’sDay父Teachers’Day教N(yùn)ationalDay國(guó)Christmas圣ThanksgivingDay感恩birthday誕辰Easter復(fù)生

（三十）在分（-ing形式）

play—playingmake—making制作go—going去do—doing做walk—walking走;步行

jump—jumping跳dance----dancing跳舞sing---singing唱歌climb—climbing爬teach—teaching

教catch—catching抓watch—watching看read—reading;cook—cooking做

clean—cleaning打answer—answering回答listen—listening聽count—counting數(shù)數(shù)run—running跑swim—swimming游泳have—having有l(wèi)ive—living居住write—writing寫

（三十一）去式

watch—watched看wash—washed洗clean—cleaned打play—played玩visit—visited看

望do—did干go—went去read—readdance—danced跳舞eat—ate吃take—took照have

（has)—had有buy---boughtsee—saw看get—got到達(dá)is(am）—was是are—were

是come--came來(lái)ride—rodehurt—hurt受fly—flewmake----made做get—got獲得

drink—drank喝

（三十二）形容比

tall高的—taller更高的short矮的—shorter更矮的strong壯的—stronger更壯的old年

大的—older年更大的young年的—younger更年的big大的—bigger更大的heavy

重的—heavier更重的long的—longer更的thin瘦的—thinner更瘦的small小的—smaller

（體型）更小的

五年上冊(cè)

①playthepipa琵琶②dohomework做作③watchTV看④readbooks⑤cookthemeals做⑥playfootball踢足球playbasketball打球⑦sweepthefloor地⑧

cleantheroom打?qū)嬍尧醡akethebed床⑩setthetable桌(11)washtheclothes洗衣服(12)dothedishes整理衣服(13)useacomputer使用算機(jī)(14）dohousework做家(15)emptythetrash倒垃圾(16)washthewindows擦窗(17)singEnglishsong唱英文歌(18)putawaytheclothes收衣服(19)dokungfu功夫20)drawcartoon畫卡通21）swim游泳22）playping-pong打球23）speakEnglish英24）listentomusic聽音五年下冊(cè)①domorningexercises晨②eatbreakfast吃早eatlunch吃午③haveEnglish/Chineseclass上英/文④play/dosports行體育運(yùn)⑤eatdinner吃晚⑥getup起床⑦climbmountains爬山⑧goshopping物；西⑨playthepiano琴⑩visitgrandparents探望祖父親母親(11)gohiking去足goswimming去游泳gofishing去

12)flykites放箏（13)makeasnowman堆雪人（14)planttrees種（15)drawpictures畫畫

16)cookdinner做（17)goforawalk漫步（18)answerthephone接（19)listentomusic

聽音（20)pickapple摘蘋果（21)writealetter寫信（22)writeane-mail寫子件

（23)takepictures照相（24)watchinsects察昆蟲（25)pickupleaves采摘葉（26)doanexperiment做(27)catchbutterfly捉蝴蝶(28)countinsects數(shù)昆蟲(29)collectleaves收集葉(30)wtiteareport寫告(31)playchess下棋(32)have/goonapicnic行野餐(33)seeyoulater稍后(34)speakto?和某人(35)holdon等一下(36)drinkwater喝水(37)haveatry一下(38)overthere在那39)havealook看一下（40）takeadancingclass上舞蹈（41）keepto

theright靠右（42）keepyourdeskclean保持你桌干43talkquietly六年上冊(cè)①

gotoschool上學(xué)②trafficlight交通燈③turnrightat右turnleftat左gostraight直走④getto到達(dá)⑤nextto與?相⑥slowdown慢下來(lái)⑦payattentionto注意⑧seeafilm看影⑨t(yī)akeatrip去旅游⑩excuseme一下11)afterschool下學(xué)此后12)gotothesurpermarket去

商場(chǎng)13)gettogether聚會(huì)14)readamagazine志15)gotothecinema看影16）

cookChinesefood---cooksChinesefood做中國(guó)食品17）studyChinese---studiesChinese學(xué)18）dowordpuzzles----doeswordpuzzles玩字19）gohiking---goeshiking去

足20dance---dancing跳舞21）sing---singing唱歌22.readstories—readingstories故事23）

playfootball—playingfootball踢足球24）dokungfu---doingkungfu功夫25）drawpictures---drawingpictures畫畫26）seeadoctor看醫(yī)生27）domoreexericise多28）wearwarmclothes穿保暖衣29）takeadeepbreathandcounttoten深呼吸并數(shù)到十30)Don’tworry擔(dān)憂31)Don’tbeworried擔(dān)憂32）Don’tbesad33）Don’tbeangry生氣34）Don’tbeafraid懼怕

六年下冊(cè)：

①gotoapark—wenttoapark去公園②goswimming—wentswimming去游泳③gofishing—wentfishing去④gohiking—wenthiking去郊游⑤cleanmyroom---cleanedmyroom打房⑥washmyclothes---washedmyclothes洗衣服⑦eatfreshfood—atefreshfood吃美食品⑧takepictures—tookpictures照相⑨stayathome---stayedathome呆在家⑩buygifts—boughtgifts禮物11)watchTV---watchTV看12)seeafilm—sawafilm看大象13)readabook—readabook看14)haveacold—hadacold感冒15)sleep—slept睡16)rideahorse—rodeahorse17)rideabike—rodeabike18)feelsick感不快樂(lè)的19)feelbetter感更

好20)gocamping—wentcamping野21)hurtmyfoot---hurmyfoot22buy?for???

?23)havefun/havealotoffun/haveagoodtime玩得快樂(lè)24）gocycling去自行25）playbadminton打羽毛球26）goice-skating去滑平常交用1.--Howareyou?你好？--(I'mfine)Fine,thankyou.Andyou?/I'mfine,too.很好，！你呢?2.--Thankyou/Thanks/Thankyouverymuch!非常感!--You’rewelcome.3.3.--Nicetomeetyou!很高到你---Nicetomeetyou,too.4.--Howdoyoudo!您好--Howdoyoudo!您好5.用：---Hello,who’sthat?你好，是？----Hello.ThisisLuYunspeaking.你好,我是劉蕓，--MayIbo