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山東省泰安市南關中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_____.
A.giveaway
B.givein
C.giveout
D.giveoff參考答案:B2.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions
hadusedtheproducts.A.whoever
B.who
C.whichever
D.which參考答案:A
試題分析:句意:為了提高我們產(chǎn)品的質量,我們征求了用過的人的建議。這里是賓語從句,asksbforsuggestions,這里缺sb,就用代詞whoever來代替。asksbforsuggestiongs是動詞詞組在整個句子中,who側重于指事情,whoever="anyone"who側重于指人,故選A。3.-Iwenthomeonfootyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedownunexpectedly.-You_____mine.I_____itanyway.A.musthaveborrowed;wasn'tusing
B.mayhaveborrowed;wasn'tusingC.shouldhaveborrowed;hadn'tused
D.couldhaveborrowed;wasn'tusing參考答案:D4.Shenzhou8spacecraft,
upintospaceonNov.1,2011,hasdockedC~)withTiangong-1successfully.
A.sent
B.tobesent
C.beingsent
D.sending參考答案:A考察非謂語動詞。因為神舟八號和送入太空存在被動關系,而且動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了,所以用過去分詞表完成和被動。5.OnSeptember25,____Ukrainianshipbecamethevictimofrobbersin____GulfofAdennearSomalia.A.a;the
B.a;/
C.an;the
D.an;/參考答案:A6.—Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon’tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.
—__________.We’llwaitforyou.
A.Harryup B.Nodoubt
C.Cheerup
D.That’sallright參考答案:D
解析:此題繼續(xù)考查了交際用語。題目中接電話的人已經(jīng)接受了對方的解釋,并表示出一種安慰的語氣,所以選擇D是正確的。
7.
weatheritis,weshallsetoutat8o'clock.A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.However
D.Nomatter參考答案:A8.Sorry,sir,butyoucan’tgoanyfurtherwithout______boardingpass.Pleaseobey____rule.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:
考點:考查冠詞9.-Lily,myparentshavepromiseda2-daytripthisweekendformygoodperformance.-Cool.You
agoodtimethen.A.willbehaving
B.havehad
C.willhavehad
D.werehaving參考答案:A【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)解析:句意:---Lily,我父母親因為我的表現(xiàn)好答應給我兩天的旅行。----爽。你那時將玩得很高興。表示將來某個時間段或時間點正在進行的動作應用將來進行時。故選A。10.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.—— !Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations
B.Goodwork
C.Bynomeans
D.Cheerup參考答案:B11.Hissuggestionmademeangry,but_______.A.makingothershappy
B.tomakeothershappyC.othershappy
D.hisadviceothershappy參考答案:C略12.Itmatterslittle
ateacherlookslikebut
mattersmuchishowateacherteacheshis/herstudents.A.how;what
B.how;it
C.what;what
D.what;it參考答案:C13.Though
money,hisparentsstillmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.
A.lacked
B.lack
C.lacking
D.lacks參考答案:C14.Allthethings
mustbedonewell.
A.worthtodo
B.worthyofbeingdone
C.worthydoing
D.worthofdoing參考答案:B15.---Whyarewealwayshavingexaminations?
---_____whetherwehavegraspedtheknowledgeineverysubject.A.Test
B.Testing
C.Totest
D.Tested參考答案:C16.
Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.
A.wasstaying
B,stayed
C.wouldstay
D.hadstayed參考答案:
D解析:考查時態(tài)。前一個分句是過去時態(tài),后一個分句說明的是“然而,已經(jīng)住過很多條件不好的旅館了。”二、填空17.Everyoneseems61(have)hisorherownholiday.DadhasFather’sDay.MomhasMother’sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren’sDay.LovershaveValentine’sDay.Butisthereaspecialday62olderpeople?Ofcourse.TheChongyangFestivalistheholiday63Chinesepeopleshowlovefortheirelders.64(celebrate)ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,thefestivalisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.Nineisthe65(high)digit(數(shù)字),soit66(regard)thatthetwotogethermeanalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduring67goldentimeofautumn.Theclearweatherandthejoyofharvestmakeforahappyatmosphere.Ontheday,people68(traditional)climbamountainandcarrydogwood(茱萸).Peopleinancienttimes69(believe)thattheplantcoulddriveawayevil70(spirit)andpreventpeopleagainstcoldinwinter.參考答案:61.tohave62.for63.when64.Celebrated65.highest66.isregarded67.the68.traditionally69.believed70.spirits61.考查非謂語動詞。此處指每個人似乎都有自己的節(jié)日。seem后接動詞不定式作賓語。62.考查介詞。此處表示老人的節(jié)日,強調(diào)"對象",故用介詞for。63.考查定語從句。重陽節(jié)是中國人向年長的人表達關愛的節(jié)日。分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,先行詞是表示時間的holiday,且空處在從句中作時間狀語,故用when。64.考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,celebrate與其邏輯主語thefestival之間是被動關系,故用過去分詞作狀語。65.考查形容詞最高級。"9"被認為是最大的個位數(shù)字。根據(jù)空前的"the"可知,此處應用high的最高級形式。66.考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。人們認為兩個"9"意味著長壽。根據(jù)上下文可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時,且it與regard之間是被動關系,故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。67.考查冠詞。此處指秋天的黃金時期,是特指,故用定冠詞the。68.考查副詞。所填詞修飾整個句子,故要用副詞形式。traditionally"傳統(tǒng)地"。69.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語"inancienttimes"可知此處要用一般過去時。70.考查名詞復數(shù)。spirit在這里表示"幽靈,鬼魂",是可數(shù)名詞,故用復數(shù)形式?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖钦f明文,簡單地介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——重陽節(jié)。18.Thesedays,alotofpeoplearethinkingaboutleadingahappylifeandtryingtochangetheworld.Somemightimaginethatit’sbesttotrytoavoidunpleasantfeelingslikeangerandfearandfixtheirattention
61
takingactions.Butsciencesuggeststhathavingfeelingsoffrustration(挫折)can
62
(actual)helpyoumakeaninfluenceandsometimes,havingfrustrationis
63
youneedtomakeachangeintheworld.Ourbodieswouldalwaysprefertobeintheirdesiredstates.Whenyou’reangry,yourbrainwantstoresolvethearousedstateinyourmind.Thismeansyou’remorelikelytobemotivatedtodosomething
64
(change)thatstateandbringyoubacktonormal.Butwhenyoufeelthateverythingisallright,you’re
65
(little)likelytobemotivatedtotakeactions.Yourbrain
66
(decide)thatconditionsaregood,soyoucanthereforegobacktoseekout
67
(please)andavoidthingsyoudon’tlike.Ifwequicklyacceptanewstateofbeinginordertoavoidthediscomfortofbeingfrustratedorangry,weput
68
(we)inadangerousposition.
69
weletourmindsaythateverythingwillbeokayandgetbacktoa
70
(relax)stateofmind,nochangeisevergoingtohappenintheworld.參考答案:61.on62.actually63.what64.tochange65.less66.hasdecided/decides67.pleasure68.ourselves69.If/Once70.relaxed三、閱讀理解19.BritishMuseumLocatedinGreatRussellStreet,LondonWC1B3DG,theBritishMuseumhousesavastcollectionofworldartandartifactsandisfreetoallvisitors.TheBritishMuseum’sremarkablecollectionspansovertwomillionyearsofhumanhistoryandculture,andithasmorethan7millionobjects,soitwouldprobablytakeaweektoseeeverything.Over6millionvisitorseveryyearexperiencethecollection,includingworld-famousobjectssuchastheRosettaStoneandEgyptianmummies.AdmissionandopeningtimesFree,opendaily10:00to17:30.Openuntil20:30onFridays,exceptGoodFriday.Closedon24,25and26Decemberand1January.Largeluggage,suitcasesandcabinbaggageForeveryone’ssafety,allbags,packagesandpersonalitemsmaybesearchedbeforeentry.WheeledcasesandlargeitemsofluggagearenotallowedonBritishMuseumforsafetyandsecurityreasons.Storageforluggageisavailableatmajorrailstations,includingEuston,King’sCrossandCharingCross.MembershipMembershipallowsyoutodiscover2millionyearsofhumanhistorywithfreeunlimitedentrytospecialexhibitions,anexclusivediscountofferonmagazinesubscriptionandmanymorebenefits.Individualmembership:£74Under26membership:£54Youngfriends(ages8-15):£25ShopsTheMuseumhasfourshopswhereyoucanbuybooks,souvenirs,andfamilygift
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