山東省泰安市肥城第二職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山東省泰安市肥城第二職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.He_____aPartymemberlastyear.A.joined

B.joinedin

C.tookpartin

D.became參考答案：D2.—Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.—That’saverykind______.A.offer

B.service

C.point

D.suggestion參考答案：A3.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.A.that

B.which

C.whom

D.whose參考答案：D4.Theparcel________alotofthings，_______asecond-handdictionary.A.contained;including

B.contained;includedC.included;contained

D.included;containing參考答案：A5.Becausetheshop_______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.isclosingdown

B.closeddown

C.hascloseddown

D.hadcloseddown參考答案：A6.______MrSmithiswellagain,hecangoonwithhiswork.A.Nowjust

B.Nowandthen

C.Theotherday

D.Nowthat參考答案：D7.______itistojumpintoapoolorgoswimmingintheseawhenyouvisitHawaii!

A.Whatfun

B.

Whatafun

C.

Howfun

D.Howafun參考答案：A8.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced，thefactoryproduced________carsin2005astheyearbefore.A.morethantwice

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmanyas

D.morethantwiceasmany參考答案：D9.The_______dogwaslastseen_______underanabandonedcar.

A.losing;laying

B.missed;lying

C.missing;lying

D.lost;laying參考答案：C10.NotonlythehousethatIliveinbutalsoallthefurnitureinittomyparentsnotme.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.belong

D.arebelonged

參考答案：A11.Howmuchdoesthat__________?A.add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto參考答案：D12.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where參考答案：D13.Itisattheparty________thereisnodoubt______we’llmeetTom.[A.that;that

B.where;whetherC.that;whether

D.where;that參考答案：A試題分析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：正是在這個(gè)聚會(huì)上我們一定會(huì)見(jiàn)到湯姆。第一個(gè)that屬于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的that，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是attheparty；第二個(gè)that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，從句說(shuō)明先行名詞doubt的具體內(nèi)容，即“我們將見(jiàn)到湯姆這件事情是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的”，同時(shí)，既然毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，則不應(yīng)用whether而應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，故選A。...14.TheGreatPyramidissuchafamousplaceofinterestintheworld,________wasbuiltinancienttimesinEgypt，________everytouristlikestovisit.A．which；that

B．which；as C．a(chǎn)s；which

D．that；which參考答案：B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：金字塔在世界上是如此著名的名勝古跡，它在古代埃及建造的，每個(gè)游客都喜歡去參觀。第一空為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為place，用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)；第二空為such...as句式，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

15.Istillremember______totheGreatWallandwhatIsawthere.A.totake

B.tobetaken

C.taking

D.beingtaken參考答案：D略16.

,Marysatdownandbegantoread.A.Sheenteredtheclassroom B.OnhavingenteredtheclassroomC.Whensheenteringtheclassroom D.Uponenteringtheclassroom參考答案：D17.Theairqualityinthecity,________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.A.that

B.it

C.as

D.what參考答案：C18.Lifeislimited,_____thereisnolimitto_____thepeople.A．a(chǎn)nd;serve

B．but;serving

C．so;beserved

D．besides;havingserved參考答案：B二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.假如你是李華。校英文報(bào)Growingpains欄目專(zhuān)門(mén)解答中學(xué)生的煩惱問(wèn)題?，F(xiàn)欄目收到一封來(lái)信。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這封信的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一封回信。DearEditor,

Iamreallyangrywithmyparentsrecently.NextSundayismybirthday.Myparentspromisedtobuyacellphoneformeasmybirthdaypresentthisyear.ButnowwhenIaskaboutthebirthdaypresenttheysaytheyhavechangedtheirideas,becausetheyworryaboutmystudyifIgetanewcellphonesincethefinalexamiscomingsoon.Theysayacellphonemaytakeuptoomuchofmytime.IbelieveIamoldenoughtocontrolmyself,buttheydon’tbelieveme.What’smore,theybroketheirpromise!

LiYan內(nèi)容要求：1.理解父母良苦用心；2.手機(jī)有利有弊；3.給出你的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已寫(xiě)好。DearLiYan,

It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon!Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearLiYan,It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Asasayingsays,tobeappreciatedasaparentsisquiteunusual.Itisquitsurethatparentsarewillingtodotheirbesttogiveusaspossibleastheycan.Weshouldunderstandthegoodintentionsofparents.Theymusthavebeenforyourowngood.Asahighschoolstudent,ourstudiesareimportantandveryheavy.Therearemanyadvantagesofmobilephone,checkingdictionaries,listeningtomusic,checkinginformationandsoon.Butthereisalsoalotofharm,suchasimproperuse,indeedaffectthestudyandlife.Weshouldtryourbesttostudyandmakegreatprogress.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon!Yours,LiHua本篇作文是材料作文。給出的情景是一個(gè)因父母曾承諾給孩子買(mǎi)手機(jī)，但孩子的父母擔(dān)心手機(jī)會(huì)影響學(xué)習(xí)，沒(méi)有兌現(xiàn)承諾。這使得孩子生氣，認(rèn)為父母不信任自己，而且違背了諾言。針對(duì)這種情況寫(xiě)一封信。內(nèi)容包括：1.理解父母良苦用心；2.手機(jī)有利有弊；3.給出你的建議。亮點(diǎn)：本篇范文，要點(diǎn)齊全，理由充分。語(yǔ)言地道規(guī)范，語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)正確，簡(jiǎn)明扼要。在寫(xiě)作的過(guò)程中使用了多種句式，很好地體現(xiàn)駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。使用的句式如下：非限制性定語(yǔ)從句：Asasayingsays,tobeappreciatedasaparentsisquiteunusual.主語(yǔ)從句：Itisquitsurethatparentsarewillingtodotheirbesttogiveusaspossibleastheycan。表推測(cè)的句子：Theymusthavebeenforyourowngood.非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)：Therearemanyadvantagesofmobilephone,checkingdictionaries,listeningtomusic,checkinginformationandsoon.Butthereisalsoalotofharm,suchasimproperuse,indeedaffectthestudyandlife.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon!提出建議的句子：Weshouldunderstandthegoodintentionsofparents.Weshouldtryourbesttostudyandmakegreatprogress.【名師點(diǎn)睛】本篇作文是材料作文。材料作文是高考書(shū)面表達(dá)的一個(gè)特色，材料作文是最能考查考生的真實(shí)水準(zhǔn)的。出題的形式就是給出某種情景和內(nèi)容要求，請(qǐng)考生根據(jù)這一情景寫(xiě)出自己的思想。因?yàn)樵诳寄銓?xiě)作能力之前，首先考你的閱讀能力，即對(duì)材料的理解、把握能力。材料作文的觀點(diǎn)提煉，至關(guān)重要。寫(xiě)作的步驟1.審題。準(zhǔn)確地領(lǐng)悟材料的中心，并以之為文章的主旨。這樣所寫(xiě)文章定能既切題又有深度。2.歸納要點(diǎn)。在審好題的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)材料所給的素材，精心組織材料，歸納提煉要點(diǎn)，具體行文時(shí)要分清主次，取舍得當(dāng)。3.起草。根據(jù)要點(diǎn)，邏輯順序重新編排，一氣呵成，力求通篇連貫，語(yǔ)言地道規(guī)范，語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)正確，拼寫(xiě)正確無(wú)誤，簡(jiǎn)明扼要，多用自己熟悉的句式。4.修改。檢查所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容是否符合題意，格式是否符合要求，要點(diǎn)是否完整，有無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤等。20.書(shū)面表達(dá)：（25分）元宵節(jié)你要帶你的美國(guó)朋友Tom去街上看活動(dòng),并給他介紹該節(jié)日的一些相關(guān)知識(shí)。你可以根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)作介紹:元宵節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,每年正月十五人們都要舉辦許多活動(dòng),比如吃湯圓、賞花燈、猜燈謎、踩高蹺、舞獅子等。注意:1.參考詞匯：元宵節(jié)TheLanternFestival

湯圓:sweetdumplings/tangyuan猜燈謎guessriddles；

踩高蹺walkonstilts；

舞獅子doliondancing；2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；詞數(shù):100左右。參考答案：Onepossibleversion:TheLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina.ItfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthoftheChineselunaryear.Wheneverthefestivaldrawsnear,Chinesepeoplemakesomepreparationsandtakepartinallkindsofactivities,likesinginganddancing.AseveryChinesepersonknows,familiesgettogetheronthedayofthefestivalandeattangyuan.Intheevening,peoplegoouttolookatthebrightandcolor1fullanterns,whichisrelaxingandpleasant.InsomepartsofChina,peopletakepartinactivities,suchasguessingriddles,walkingonstiltsanddoingliondancing.Onthewhole,theLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina,justliketheSpringFestival.三、閱讀理解21.surgingcommodity(商品)pricescouldworsenpovertyinmanypoorcountries,theInternationalMonetaryFundwarnedTuesday.AnewIMFstudy,seeingtheeffectofsoaringoilandfoodcosts,saidmanypooranddevelopingcountrieswouldlikelyhavetochangetheireconomicpoliciesinresponsetosoaringcommodityprices.“Somecountriesareatadangerouspoint，”warnedIMFmanagingdirectorDominiqueStrauss-Kahn.“Iffoodpricesrisefurtherandoilpricesstaythesame,somegovernmentswillnolongerbeabletofeedtheirpeopleandatthesametimekeepstabilityintheireconomies，”Strauss-Kahnsaid.TheIMFchiefcalledfora“broadcooperativeapproach”tohelphandlehigheroilandfoodprices,andsaidtheIMFstoodreadytoassistcountriesinneed.Strauss-Kahnsaidtheinternationalcommunitywouldalsohavetoplayaroleinhelpingtoreducetheeffectofcommoditypriceshockswhichhavecausedprotestsinsomecountries.Europeantruckershaveblockadedmajorroadstoprotestfuelpricesinrecentweeksandfoodriots(騷亂)haveoccurredinCameroon,Bangladesh,andSomaliaamongothercountriesinrecentmonths.“Poorcountriesthatarehighlydependentonfoodimportsareparticularlyvulnerable(易受影響的)torisingfoodprices，”theIMFreportsaid.Anti-povertycampaignersareconcernedthatrisingcommoditycostscouldrollbackadvancesmadethroughanti-povertycampaignsinrecentyears,particularlybecausepoorerfamiliestendtospendmuchmoreoftheirhouseholdincomeonfood.TheIMFreportfoundthatpoorhouseholdsaremostaffectedbyfoodpriceinflationand“warnedthattheshareofundernourishedpeopleindevelopingcountriescouldriserapidlyabovethecurrent40percentoftotalpopulation”．EnergyandfoodvaluesarestillrisingandtheIMFsaiditsresearchsuggests“theproblemisworsening”.TheWashington-basedfundsaiditisworkingcloselywithitsmembercountriestohelpreduceinflationary(通貨膨脹的)pressurestakingintoaccountcountries'specificneeds.Thereportsaidthatglobalfoodmarkets“needtobekeptopen”andthat“restrictivepolicies”，suchasexporttaxesandbans,shouldberemoved.1．Toreducetheeffectsofrisingoilandfoodprices,theIMFsuggests________.A．increasingexporttaxesB．placingrestrictionsonexportC．globalfoodmarketsshouldn'tbekeptopenD．takingdifferentmeasurestocooperatewithitsmembercountries2．Whycouldrisingcommoditycostsrollbackadvancesmadethroughanti-povertycampaigns?A．BecauseEuropeantruckershaveblockadedmajorroadstoprotestfuelprices.B．Becausepoorerfamiliestendtospendmuchmoreoftheirhouseholdincomeonfood.C．Becauseenergyandlaborcostsarestillrisingandtheproblemisworsening.D．BecausetheIMFhasn'tpreparedwelltoassistcountriesinneed.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Theproblemofcommoditypriceincreaseexistsallovertheworld.B．Somedevelopingcountriesdobetterincontrollingoilpriceincrease.C．IMFisgoingtohelpreducetheeffectofcommoditypriceshocks.D．Foodpriceincreaseaffectspoorhouseholdsbadly.4．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．IMFtakesmeasurestoreducetheeffectofcommoditypriceshocks.B．Surgingcommoditypricescauseprotestsinsomecountries.C．Risingoilandfoodpricesmayworsenpovertyindevelopingcountries.D．Globalfoodmarketsneedtobekeptopen.參考答案：DBBC22.Mostpeopledon’tknowthetruestoryofthelittleboywhocametobeknownasDouglasCraig.HewasfoundwanderingaroundthestreetsofWashingtonD.C.Hecouldnothearorspeak.Sometimespeoplepitiedhimandgavehimfoodandclothing.Ifnot,heatewhathecouldfindingarbagecans.

ItissaidthatamannamedCraigfoundthelittleboyandtookhimtoDr.E.M.GallaudetatGallaudetCollege.DrGallaudetgavehimthefirstnameofDouglas,andthelastnameofCraig,afterthemanwhofoundhim.

DrGallaudetplacedDouglasintheKendallSchool,andhestayedthereuntilhewasoldenoughtowork.HespenthislifeworkinginandaroundthehallsofGallaudet.

Oncehecourted(求愛(ài))ablackwomanfromBaltimore.Sincehiscourtshiprequiredletter-writing,andhewasilliterate,hehadastudentinthecollegeactashis“privatesecretary”.Thoughthatrelationshipdidnotworkout,hedidfinallymarry.Later,hemarriedablackdeafwomanfromWashingtonD.C.Theweddingandreceptiontookplaceinachurchnearthecollege.

ThehappycouplewenttoBaltimoreforahoneymoon,butthehoneym