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山東省濟南市商河縣實驗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanager,itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.A.whohasmade
B.havingmade
C.made
D.making參考答案:B2.Although
,thepoachershadanadvantage-thereweremoreofthem.
A.beingsurprised
B.surprised
C.surprising
D.beingsurprising參考答案:B略3.IfonlyI
tomyEnglishteacher’sadvice!Ifeelveryregretful.A.listening
B.listen
C.amlistening
D.hadlistened參考答案:D4.Oncetheyhave________theskills,they________crosstalkdialoguesinpairswithothers.A.beenmastering,goontocreate
B.mastered,moveontocreating
C.tomaster,moveoncreating
D.learned,movedontocreating參考答案:B5.Whydoesteachingasacareer________manypeople?A.a(chǎn)pplyfor
B.a(chǎn)ttracttoC.a(chǎn)ppealto
D.a(chǎn)greewith參考答案:Cappealto對……有誘惑力。句意:為什么教育作為一項事業(yè)吸引了這么多人呢?applyfor申請;attract吸引,attactsb./sth.to把……吸引到……;agreewith同意。6.Whenshecamebackfromabroad,Lucytoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople
shehadvisited.A.that
B.whoC.where
D.which參考答案:A7.Itwasneartheexamination.Allofuswere_____ourfeet.
A.rushedoff
B.standingon
C.strugglingto
D.under參考答案:A8.----Allthepassengerswereinjuredintheaccident?----No,_____onlythreechildren.
A.itwas
B.itwere
C.therewere
D.therewas參考答案:A9.Undernoconditions_____hishometurnedintoabattlefieldbetweentheforcesoflightanddarkness.A.wouldhehave B.hewouldhave C.wouldhavehe D.hewouldhavehad參考答案:A10.
I’vebeenworkingforovertwentyyearsandseldom_____sotiredasnow.
A.Ihavefelt
B.Ihadfelt
C.haveIfelt
D.hadIfelt參考答案:C11.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewas3hourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameacross
Bcameout
C.cameup
D.cameabout參考答案:D12.Thewriterwas
hiswritingandheforgottoflick(輕彈)theashesfromhiscigar.A.absorbedto
B.absorbedin
C.absorbedon
D.absorbedat參考答案:B13.MyattentionwasbeginningtowanderandthereforeIamafraidthatI____themainpointofthelecture.
A.hadmissed
B.missed
C.wasmissing
D.havemissed參考答案:B略14.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo________aboutthingstheywerenotsupposedtoknow.A.strange
B.a(chǎn)musedC.curious
D.conscious參考答案:C句意:孩子們得到提醒,不要對他們不應(yīng)該知道的事太好奇。becuriousabout“對……好奇”。15.Likebirds,ancientsailorscouldfindtheirway______thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingused C.use D.using參考答案:D16.AsforourseniorsinWestLakehighschool,wehavereachedapointinourlife______wearesupposedtomakedecisionsofourown.A.which
B.
what
C.where
D.that參考答案:C二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,
71
.Everybodyknowsthis,andhobodywouldthinkofquestioningthisfact.Yettherearemanypeoplewhodonotseemtoknowthatthememoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly,eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.
72
,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughopportunitiestobecomestrong.Thepositionisexactlythesameasthatoftwopeople,oneofwhomexercisehisarmsandlegsbyplayingtennis,whiletheothersitsinachairoramotorcarallday.
Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak,
73
.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,orthatheisjustunlucky,andfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfaultasifitwashisarmsorlegsthatwereweak.Notallofuscanbecomeextremelystrongorextremelyclever;butallofuscan,ifwehaveordinarybodiesandbrains,improveourstrengthandourmemorybythesamemeans—practice.
Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhavebettermemoriesthanthosewhocan?
74
?Ofcourse,becausethosewhocannotreadorwritehavetorememberdates,timeandprices,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.
75
,learnfromthepoor;practiceremembering.A.SoifyouwantagoodmemoryB.WhensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoorC.WhensomeoneelsesaysthatheispoorinhealthD.WhyisthisE.WhatisthisF.weknowthatitishisownfaultG.theyslowlybecomestrongagain參考答案:71.G
72.B
73.F
74.D
75.A三、閱讀理解18.Ifyouhavealongholidaytospend,wherecanyougo?NikoiIsland,IndonesiaLessthan85km–butsomehowawholeworldaway–fromSingapore’sshiningskylineliesNikoiIsland.Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs,Nikoi’scentreishiddeninrainforest,resultinginamazingbiodiversityseeninitsnativeplants,animalandbirdlife.MarryingtraditionalIndonesiancraftsmanshipwithcontemporarydesign,Nikoiboastsjust15stilted(建于支柱上的)beachhouses,allwithbreathtakingseaviews,guaranteeingprivacyandtotalescapefromthedailygrind.Amanpulo,PhilippinesTheonlypropertyonPamalicanIsland,theluxuriousAmanpuloresortoffersextremelyimpressiveaccommodation,withonlyaccesstooverfivekilometresofcleancoralsandbeach.DesignedtoresemblelocalBahayKubohomes,Amanpulo’sbeachside,treetopandhillsidevillasallfeaturecomfortabledeckswithhammocks(吊床)fromwhichtoenjoythespectacularviewsofthegreenish-blueseabelow.FillyourschedulewithAmanpulo’ssignatureaquaticadventures(includingdiving,windsurfingandsailing),rechargeintheaward-winningspaorfeastuponlocallycaughtseafood–thechoiceisyours.SongSaa,CambodiaSongSaa’sincredibleoceanviews,andbreathtakingsunsetsareaverytypicalexampleofpureparadise.Its24villas–eachwiththeirownsea-viewprivateplungepool–aredesignedtoreflectthenaturalbeautyofCambodia’scoastline;builtfromrecycledwoodwithstrawroofsanddriftwoodfurnishings,thesepresencesarestylishproofofSongSaa’sadmirablecommitmenttosustainabilityandconservation.Youcanchoosetodoasmuchoraslittleasyouwanthere.Withrainforesttours,islandsafarisandreefsnorkeling,justsomeoftheactivitiesofferthatshowcasethisspectaculardestination.21.WhatcanweseeinthecenterofNikoi’sIsland?A.Landsofdesert.
B.Streamsandrivers.C.Kindsofanimalsandplants.
D.Tallbuildings.22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAmanpulo’svillas?A.Theyaremadeofbricks.
B.Wecanhaveagoodviewofseathere.C.Theyareveryexpensive.
D.Wecanlearnmuchhistoricstoriesfromthem.23.WhatactivitycanyouenjoyinSongSaa?A.Diving.
B.Whiterafting.
C.Mountain-climbing.
D.Rainforesttour.參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.D這是一篇介紹說明類文章。文章介紹了三個度假勝地:NikoiIsland,Indonesia;Amanpulo,Philippines;SongSaa,Cambodia。21.細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs,Nikoi’scentreishiddeninrainforest,resultinginamazingbiodiversityseeninitsnativeplants,animalandbirdlife”可知,Nikoi’scentre位于熱帶雨林里,里面有各種各樣的植物,動物和鳥類。故C選項正確。22.細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“Amanpulo’sbeachside,treetopandhillsidevillasallfeaturecomfortabledeckswithhammocks(吊床)fromwhichtoenjoythespectacularviewsofthegreenish-blueseabelow”可知,Amanpulo建在海邊的,屋頂?shù)模狡律系膭e墅都是帶吊床的甲板,從上面游客們可以欣賞下面大海的風(fēng)景。故B選項正確?!久麕燑c睛】細節(jié)理解題的答題策略:細心審題,直接就題找答案。解答此類試題時,不必通篇細看原文,而應(yīng)采取“帶著問題找答案”的方法,先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語(題眼),然后以此為線索,運用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關(guān)的:段落、語句,仔細品味,對照比較,確定答案。在第二小題中,考生可根據(jù)題干中的“theAmanpulo’svillas”確定信息。23.細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“Withrainforesttours,islandsafarisandreefsnorkeling,justsomeoftheactivitiesofferthatshowcasethisspectaculardestination”可知,在SongSaa,游客們可以參觀熱帶雨林,游覽島嶼,進行珊瑚礁浮潛。故D選項正確。19.Ifcarshadwings,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2012.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,tocustomersbytheendof2012.“It’sthenext‘wow’vehicle,”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon’tfly.”Thecarplanehaswingsthatunfoldforflying—aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute—andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroubleoftryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou’regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon’thavetostoreitatanairport—youparkitinthegarageathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TerrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderbadweatherinsteadofflyingintomargin1al(臨界)conditions.TheTransition’spricetag:$194,000.Buttheremaybeadditionalchargesforoptionslikearadio,transponderorGPS.Anotheroptionisafull-planeparachute.“Ifyougetintoaveryawfulsituation,itisthenecessarysafetyoption,”Gershsaid.Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orderswithdeposits.“We’reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestillsomeremainingsteps,”Brownsaid.56.Wecanlearnfromthefirstpar
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