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山東省濟(jì)寧市任城區(qū)二十里鋪中心中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThedeathtollofthequakeinNewZealandis_____150,butofficialssaythefigurewon’tstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.A.exactly
B.appropriately
C.definitely
D.approximately參考答案:D2.—Idon’tsupposehecouldhavedonewellintheexamlastweek,______he?—________,healmostfailedtopasstheexam.A.had;Yes
B.has;No
C.couldn’t;Yes
D.did;No參考答案:D33.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh,mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe_____backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected
B.willexpect
C.expected
D.willbeexpected參考答案:A略4.Ihaveofferedtopointthehouse
aweek’saccommodation.A.inexchangefor
B.withregardtoC.bymeansof
D.inplaceof
參考答案:A
解析:inexchangefor意為“交換,以此易彼”。根據(jù)句意可判斷出通過(guò)油漆房屋來(lái)?yè)Q來(lái)一周的膳宿。withregardto意為“關(guān)于”;bymeansof意為“用,憑借”;inplaceof意為“代替”。
5.One’slifehasvalue_______onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat
B.nomatterhow
C.aslongas
D.exceptthat參考答案:C略6.________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Makinggreatefforts
B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts
D.Abitmoreeffort
參考答案:D7.Notuntilthedoorbellrang
.
A.wokeupHenry B.didHenrywakeupC.Henryhadwokenup D.Henrywokeup參考答案:B8.----Thetaskischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcanmakeit?
----___________mypartnerhaveatry?Ithinksheistherightpersontodoit. A.Will
B.Might
C.Should
D.Shall參考答案:D略9.–________theticketforthemovie?
--Yes.Iboughtitonlinebygroupbuying.
A.Hadyougot B.Willyouget C.Doyouget D.Haveyougot參考答案:D10.Thetownhasaconcerthallandtwotheatres.The_______werebothbuiltinthe1950s.A.later
B.latter
C.last
D.list參考答案:B11.You
thedayofffromwork,whichcreatedaburdenforeveryoneelse.A.shouldn'thavetaken
B.mustn'thavetakenC.couldn'thavetaken
D.wouldn'thavetaken參考答案:A略12.Untilwehavediscussedallthedetails,nodecision_________aboutanynewoperations.A.willbemade
B.ismade
C.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade參考答案:A略13.
Idon’tthinkRichardcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,________?A.doI
B.couldhe
C.didhe
D.hashe參考答案:C略15.----DoyouthinkTimdidwellintheEnglishspeechcontest?
----______.Hewonthefirstplace.
A.Hecouldn’thavedonebetter.
B.Heplayednaturally
C.Hewasnotnervousatall
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:A略15.
Ijustdon'tunderstand_________thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect.
A.whyitdoes
B.whatitdoes
C.whatitis
D.whyitis參考答案:C16.________,theyweren’tabletosavethelifeofYaoBeina,apopularsinger.A.Asdoctorstriedhard
B.HarddiddoctorstryC.Thoughdoctorstryhard
D.Hardasdoctorstried參考答案:D17.---I’mstillworkingonmyproject.---Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis____________.
A.runningout
B.goingoutC.givingout
D.losingout參考答案:A解析:runout的意思是“(期限)到期”。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示:即將到期。goout(燈)熄滅,giveout發(fā)出(熱、味),loseout輸給……(tosb)。18.—DoyouknowHenrydidn’twinthatspeechcontest?
—
?Ithoughtforsurehewould.Heworkedsohardonit.
A.DoI
B.Don’tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn’the參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearTom,
Howareyougettingalong?Idon'tthinkthisisagoodideatotravelalotandvisitasmanyplaceaspossible.LastJulyBellpaidavisitonEurope.Europewasverybeautiful,buthisholidaywasn'tverynicely.Hevisitedseveralcountries,andwasineachofthecountriesforonlythreedays.Hevisitedagoodmanyplacesofinterest,andwasalwaysinhurry.ThoughhereturnedfromEurope,hewasverytired.SoIsuggestthatyouspentyourholidayinadifferentway.Wehadbettertravelwithafriendtoonecountryandtovisitonlyonecityatatime.You'llbeabletohaveagoodtimeJohn參考答案:DearTom,
Howareyougettingalong?Idon'tthinkthisisagoodideatotravelalotandvisit
itasmanyplaceaspossible.LastJulyBellpaidavisitonEurope.Europewasveryplaces
to
isbeautiful,buthisholidaywasn'tverynicely.Hevisitedseveralcountries,andwasineach
niceofthecountriesforonlythreedays.Hevisitedagoodmanyplacesofinterest,and
wasalwaysin∧hurry.ThoughhereturnedfromEurope,hewasverytired.SoIsuggestthat
a
When/Asyouspentyourholidayinadifferentway.Wehadbettertravelwithafriendtospend
Youonecountryandtovisitonlyonecityatatime.You'llbeabletohaveagoodtime.John三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited,Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,it'slikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen----the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"yes."WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundastrongbadfeelingaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費(fèi)站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesof
teststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveawaypersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠券)。Butprivacydoesmatter----atleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.36.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked"?
A.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.
B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'secrets.
C.Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.
D.Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.37.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?
A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.
B.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.
C.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.
D.Thereshouldbefewerargumentsbetweenfriends.38.Whydoestheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret"?
A.Modernsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety.
B.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.
C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.
D.Manysearchenginesbenefitfromgivingawaypeople'sidentities.39.WhatdomostAmericansdoasforprivacyprotection?
A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.
B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions(交易)..
C.Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.
D.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.40.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthbecause___.
A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit.
B.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstood
C.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelost
D.peopledon'ttreasureituntiltheyloseit參考答案:36---40ACBDD21.I′mnotsosureIlikemyfriendsanymore.Iusedtolikethem—tobehonest.We′dhavelunch,talkonthephoneorexchangee—mails,andtheyallseemednormalenough.ButthencameFacebook.a(chǎn)ndIwasintroducedtoasadfact:manyofmyfriendshavedarksidesthattheyhadkeptfromme.TodaymyfriendsshowoffthemoreunpleasantaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesviaFacebook.Nolongerhidden,they′rethrowninmyfacelikeTVcommercials—unavoidableandendlessadvertisementsfortheworstoftheirpersonalities.TakeFred.Ifyouweretohavelunchwithhim,you’dfindhimwarm,anddown-to-earth.ReadhisFacebookandyourealizehe′sanunbearable,food.obsessedbore.He′dpausetohaveacupofcoffeeonhiswaytosaveadrowningman—andthenwriteaboutit.TakeAndy.Youwon′tfindasmarterCEOanywhere,butnowhe′saCEOwithoutacompanytolull.SoheplaysMafiaWarsonFacebook.He′sdoingwell—level731.ThankstoFacebook,Iknowhe’splayingabout18hoursaday.Andy.you′verunfourcompanies—andthisishowyouspendyourdowntime?Whathappenedtogolf?Whathappenedtogettinganotherjob?
TakeLiz.SheispositivethattheH1N1vaccine(疫苗)willkillusallandthatweshouldavoidit.AndthencomesChriswholikestopostatleast20timesadayoneverywebsitehecanfind,soIgettoreadhisthoughtstwice,onceonFaeebookandonceonTwitter.Inreallife,Idon′tse
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