山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城張莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城張莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Blackoften_________fishingonSunday,______he?

A.goes.doesn't

B.goes,isn’t

C.doesn'tgo,docsD.doesn'tgo.is

參考答案：A2.Withexports____________abigroleinitseconomicgrowth，itisdifficultforJapantorecoverfromthecurrenteconomicdepression.A．toplay B．playedC．playing D．play參考答案：C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：由于出口在日本經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中占據(jù)重要地位，因此日本想要從經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條中恢復(fù)是有一定困難的。根據(jù)句意，play和exports是主謂關(guān)系，而且是目前的狀態(tài)，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。

3.--Whichteamis______towinthegame?--Inmyopinion,itis_______forourteamtowin.A.probable;likely

B.possible;probable C.possible;likely D.likely;possible參考答案：D27.It’stoohot,Mom.Let’sgoswimmingintheriver,

?

A.doyou B.canyou C.willyou D.shallwe參考答案：D略5.

---It’snice.Neverbefore______suchaspecialdrink!

---I’mgladyoulikeit.A.Ihavehad

B.Ihad

C.haveIhad

D.hadI參考答案：C6.

Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir___andweaknesses．

A．strengths

B．benefits

C．techniques

D．values參考答案：A7.HesentmeanE-mail,_____togetfurtherinformation.

A.hoped

B.hoping

C.tohope

D.hope參考答案：

B解析：本題考察現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，表示伴隨情況。

8.------Wouldyoulikesomechocolate?-------I'dlikesome,butI'm________.A.ondiet

B.inadiet

C.onadiet

D.indiet參考答案：C9.Attheverybeginning,Einstein'sTheoryofRelativitywasso________thatfewscientistsunderstood.A.absorbed

B.abstractC.absolute

D.interesting參考答案：B句意：剛開始時(shí)，愛因斯坦的《相對(duì)論》那么抽象，幾乎沒有科學(xué)家理解。abstract“抽象的”。其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意。10.Ihopenothingwillpreventyoufromcoming,aswe're________yourvisit.

A.attachingto

B.applyingto C.lookingforwardto

D.payingattentionto參考答案：C11.Thepolicemandidn’targuewithus.Hejusttoldus____.A.howtodo

B.whattodoit

C.whattodo

D.howdoit參考答案：C12.Thequestionofdrug-takingisboundto(一定要)_____atthenextconference.

A.becomeup B.comeup C.comeupwith D.becomingup參考答案：B略13.Iam______bythegrowingnumberofplaysandperformancesthatarenowbeingstagedinthiscity.A.separated

B.impressedC.invited

D.expressed參考答案：B14.Youmay________dishonestyforawhile,butyou’llbefoundoutsoonerorlater.

A.getonwith

B.getthrough

C.getawaywith

D.getoutof參考答案：C15.

Lisahasn’tlivedhereforlong.She____knowmanypeople.

A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.didn’t參考答案：B16.__________beingfun,watchingEnglishvideosisalsoagoodformofpracticinglistening.

A.Inaddition

B.Beside

C.Except

D.Asidefrom參考答案：D17.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.—

AThankalot

BNevermind

CThanksthesame

DI’msorry.參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:

1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Mytwinsister,Jill,andIattendedacollegeinacityfarfromourhometownlastyear.Ontheveryfirstday,wedecidedtobecomeroommates.Weexpectthatourparentswouldbepleasedwithourdecisionsandsupportus.Therefore,themomentwetoldthemaboutit,mymotherjumpedwithshock.“You’vebeenlookingforwardtohavebedroomsofyourown.Asyourparents,wetriedourbesttoavoidmakingyoudisappointing.Weboughtalargerhouseanddidwhateverwecouldrealizeyourdream!Yourwisheswerehighlyrespected!”mymothercried!“Nowyouwantustopayforthousandsofdollarstosendyoutoschooltobecomeroommates!”Heardthewordsbymymother,wekeptsilentlyforalongtime.參考答案：1.college前的a去掉2.expect-expected3.decisions-decision4.Therefore-However5.have-having6.disappointing-disappointedk%s5$u7.realize前加to8.pay后的for去掉9.Heard-Hearing10.silently-silent19.短文改錯(cuò)10分，文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加上一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第10處起）不記分。MysisterandmegotthechancetohavebiketripalongtheLancangRivercallingtheMekongRiverinothercountries.TheMekongRiverbegininaglacieronaTibetanmountain.Thenitbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeeplyvalleys,travellingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.AfterleavingChinaandthehighaltitude,theMekongbecomeswide,brownbutwarm.WhereitentersSoutheastAsia,itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplain.InlasttheriverdeltaentersintotheSouthChinaSea.參考答案：Mysisterandmegotthechancetohave∧biketripalongtheLancangRivercallingthe

I

a

calledMekongRiverinothercountries.TheMekongRiverbegininaglacieronaTibetanmountain.Then

beginsitbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeeplyvalleys,travellingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.

deepAfterleavingChinaandthehighaltitude,theMekongbecomeswide,brownbutwarm.Whereit

and

As或WhenentersSoutheastAsia,itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplain.Inlastthe

plainsAtriverdeltaentersintotheSouthChinaSea.

去掉【知識(shí)拓展】1.deep深的---deeply深深地；high高的---highly高度地；wide寬的---widely廣泛地；close近的，親密的---closely仔細(xì)地。2.enter不能和into在同一句中使用；repeat不能和again在同一句中使用；return不能和back在同一句中使用；because/becauseof/as/since（因?yàn)椋荒芎蛃o在用一句中出現(xiàn)；though/although/while/inspiteof/despite(盡管)，不能和but在同一句中使用。三、閱讀理解20.Alotofteachershatedoodlers(亂寫亂畫的人)duringclasses．“Payattention!”Teacherswilloftenwarndoodlingstudents，surethattheymustbedaydreaming．

However,accordingtoarecentstudy,doodlingwhilelisteningtoaboringlecturehelps

concentratetheattention：

Andrade，apsychologyprofessorinEnglandaskedparticipants(參加者)tolistentoaboringlecture．Halftheparticipantsweretoldtocolor1insquaresandcirclesfreelyonapieceofpaperwhilelisteningtothelecture．Theotherhalfweren’tgivenatask．Afteritwasover,theparticipantswereaskedtoretellthelecture．

Thosegiventhedoodlingtask(color1insquaresandcircles)remembered29percentmoreinformationthanthenon-doodlers．Andradesaid．

“Ifsomeoneisdoingaboringtask，likelisteningtoadullconversation，theymaystartdaydream，”saidProfessorAndrade．

“Daydreamingdistracts(使分心)themfromthetask，resultinginpoorerperformance．A

simpletask，likedoodling，canstopthemfromdaydreamingwithoutaffectingtheirperformanceatthetask，”hesaid．

Sothenexttimeyou’redoodlingduringaclass，andyouhear“payattention”，youcantell

theteacherwithconfidencethatyou’vebeenpayingattentiontoeveryword．

60．Teachershatedoodlersbecausetheythought

．

A．doodlersarenotgoodatstudy

B．doodlersaredoingnotask

C．doodlerspaynoattentioninclass

D．doodlersarenotpolitetothem61．Accordingtothetext，itishelpfultodoodlewhen

．

A．a(chǎn)boringlectureisgiven

B．a(chǎn)ninterestingstoryistold

C．watchingalongTVprogramme

D．havingaconversationwiththeteacher62．ProfessorAndradethinks

．

A．thosegiventhedoodlingtaskcanrememberlessinformation

B．ifyouhavedaydreamduringclassesyou’llhaveagoodmemory

C．daydreamingisbetterthandoodling

D．doodlingcanstopusfromdaydreaming參考答案：略21.Mybrother-in-lawopenedthebottomdrawerofmysister’sbureau（衣櫥）andpickedoutawonderfulskirt.“JanboughtthisthefirsttimewewenttoNewYork,atleast8or9yearsago.Sheneverworeit.Shewassavingitforaspecialoccasion.”Well,Iguessthisistheoccasion.Hetooktheskirtfrommeandputitonthebed.Hishandstouchedthesoftmaterialforamoment,thenheshutthedrawerandturnedtome,“Don’teversaveanythingforaspecialoccasion.Everydayyou’realiveisaspecialoccasion.”I’mstillthinkingabouthiswords,andthey’vechangedmyattitudetolife.I’mspendingmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriendsandlesstimeincommitteemeetings.Wheneverpossible,lifeshouldbeapatternofexperiencetoenjoy,notsuffer.I’mtryingtorecognizethesemomentsnowandtreasurethem.“Someday”and“oneofthesedays”arebeinglostfrommyvocabulary.Ifit’sworthseeingorhearingordoing,Iwanttoseeandhearanddoitnow.I’mnotsurewhatmysisterwouldhavedoneifshehadknownshewouldn’thavetomorrow.Ithinkshewouldhavecalledfamilymembersandafewclosefriends.Shemighthavecalledafewformerfriendstoapologizeandmendherfencesforpastthings.IliketothinkshewouldhavegoneoutforaChinesedinner,herfavoritefood.IfIknewthatmyhourswerelimited,thoselittlethingsleftundonewouldmakemeangry.AngrybecauseIputoffseeinggoodfriendswhom