2023學(xué)年完整版Unit2WorkingthelandPeriod4Languagepoints2設(shè)計(jì)

Unit2WorkingthelandPeriod4Languagepoints2教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)1.教學(xué)目標(biāo)(Teachingaims)1.詞匯和短語Sunburnt,struggle,decade,super,output,crop,hunger,disturbing,expand,Vietman,circulate,satisfied,freedom2.重點(diǎn)句子Thankstohisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger.Sstousesomeusefulnewwordsandexpressionscorrectlytheusageofthe-ingformasthesubjectandobjecthowtodesignEnglishposterstoinspireSs’enthusiasmaboutwordsandexpressionslearning2.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)（teachingimportantpointsanddifficultpoints）#Teachingimportantpoints:1.Learntousetheimportantwordsandexpressionsinthereadingpassage2.Learntodescribedifferentsituationsin–ingform.#Teachingdifficultpoints:1.EncourageSstodescribethemselvesandtheirrelativesinthe–ingform.2.Combinethe–ingformwiththeconcreteteachingenvironment.3.教學(xué)課時(shí)1課時(shí)4.教學(xué)過程(Teachingprocedures)Step1PracticeforusefulwordsandexpressionsTurntoPage12.GothroughtheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionswithSsandmakesuretheyknowwhattodo.Step2Studyingimportantlanguagepoints

1.Haveyouevergrownanyplants?Ifso,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?Ifso=Ifyouhaveevergrownsomeplants.so表示“象那樣的，如前所說的”，用于代替已陳述的事。如：canyoupasstheexam?Ihopeso.2.Hewantseveryonetocallhimafarmer,forthat’showheregardshimself.1)辨析because,forbecause表示理由充分,有必然因果關(guān)系,能回答以why引起的問句?！猈hyaren’tyoucomingwithustotheconcert?—BecauseIhavegotabadheadache.—你為何不與我們一起去看音樂會？—因?yàn)槲翌^痛。for(因?yàn)?由于),補(bǔ)充說明理由,不用于句首;不能回答以why引起的問句。如：Theshopwasquitenew,forithadopenedonlytheweekbefore._Since___hesaysso,itmustbetrue._As__itwaslate,Imadehastetogo.Thedaybreaks_because__thesunrises.Thedaybreaks,_for_thebirdsaresinging.2)regardregard...as...;將認(rèn)為Weregardedherasthebestwriteramongus.in/withregardtosb./sth.關(guān)于,至于acountry’slawsinregardtohumanrights一個(gè)國家關(guān)于人權(quán)的法律3.worksthelandworkvi./vt.經(jīng)營,管理worktheland=growcropsonit耕耘土地Heworksabigfarm.他經(jīng)營著一個(gè)大的農(nóng)場。4.Inmanyways,heisoneofthem,andhehasstruggledforthepastfivedecadestohelpthem.常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(1)already,yet,ever,just,recently, lately,never,before(adv.)Theboyhasalready/justgothome.Ihaven’theardfromhimyet/recently/lately.Ihaveseentheoldmansomewherebefore.(2)since/forIhavelivedinBeijingsince2000.IhavelivedinBeijingsinceIarrivedhere.IhavelivedinBeijingfor5years.strugglevi.搏斗,掙扎,努力,拼搏Theywerestrugglingtogetouttheburningcar.他們掙扎著從燒著的車?yán)锿馀?。Shestruggledupthestairswithherheavybags.她提著沉重的行李艱難地走上樓梯。[搭配]struggleagainst與…斗爭，為反對…而斗爭，strugglefor為爭取…而斗爭5.DrYuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.1)Super特級，超級2)What=thething(s)that.Idon’tquiteunderstandwhatyouareexplaining.PleasewatchwhatIamdoingcarefully.__D__theemperorsawwasquitedifferentfrom_____theoldministertoldhim.A.What,thatB.That,whatC.Which,thatD.All,allItisprettywellunderstood___C____controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how6.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.it在句中作形式賓語,真正的賓語為toproduce…,結(jié)構(gòu)為:動詞(make,feel,think,regard…)+it+adj+todo..WethinkitimportanttolearnEnglishwell.Ilike__C__intheautumnwhenthewhetherisclearandbright.A.ThisB.thatC.itD.one.7.output產(chǎn)量8.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.makeit+賓語補(bǔ)足語+動詞不定式,it做形式賓語,動詞不定式是真正的賓語。it做形式賓語,通常和下列動詞連用:consider,think,make,find,believe,count,declare,deem,fancy,feel,guess,imagine,judge,prove,see,show,suppose,understand,take等./Weconsideritourdutytosupportgoodleaders./Thenewmethodmakesitpossibletocompletethetaskfaster./Tomfounditveryembarrassingtoberemindedofthelong-standingdebt./Susandeemeditadvisabletokeepthemattersecret./Weallfeelitnicetobeabletovisitthatdistinguisheduniversity.Whocanproveitwrongtohavea“make-money-quick”mentality?Theguidethought__C_wrongtoeatmonkeys.

A.thisB.itisC.itD.thatwas9.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestwithoutexpandingtheareaoffields.▲search=trytofindbylookingfor“搜查”。Theysearchedeverywherebutcouldnotfindthelostchild.他們各處都找遍了,始終找不到丟失的小孩。Thehomewassearchedbutnoonewasfound.搜查了房屋但一個(gè)人也未發(fā)現(xiàn)。search常用的搭配：searchsb./sth.搜查某人/某物searchforsb./sth.搜尋某人/某物searchsth./sb.for…搜查某物/某人以尋找……insearchof尋找searchout發(fā)現(xiàn)注意：searchsb.指“搜查某人”,指對某人進(jìn)行搜身。searchforsb.指“搜尋某人”,指為了要找到某人進(jìn)行搜尋,相當(dāng)于lookfor。例如：Thepolicemansearchedthethieftoseewhathehadinhispockets.警察搜查小偷,看他口袋里有什么東西。Thevillagersaresearchingforthemissingchild.村民們正在搜尋那個(gè)失蹤的孩子。10.Thankstohisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger.1)thanksto表示“幸虧,多虧”多用于表達(dá)正面意思,相當(dāng)于感謝,在句中作狀語和表語。Thankstoyourhelp，muchtroublewassaved.多虧你的幫助,減少了許多麻煩。Animals’livingenvironmentshavebeengettingworse_D__theincreaseinindustrialpollution.A.thankstoB.becauseC.asD.since2)rid…of…使…擺脫/清除…ridahouseofmice清除室內(nèi)老鼠ridoneselfofdebt還清債務(wù)[類似用法動詞]：inform/warn/cure…of…,Thesalesmanageraskedhismentoinformhimofeverythingconcerningthesalesintime.銷售部經(jīng)理讓他手下的人把關(guān)于銷售量的情況及時(shí)報(bào)告他。11.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.英語中的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法共有三種形式:(1)倍數(shù)+形容詞/副詞的比較級+than...(2)倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞的原級+as...(3)倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of...Thisbuildingisfivetimeshigherthanthatone.這座樓比那座樓高出五倍。Thisbuildingisfivetimesashighasthatone.這座樓是那座樓的五倍高。Thisbuildingisfivetimestheheightofthatone.這座樓是那座樓的五倍高。Thenewbuildingisfourtimesthesizeoftheoldone.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses_D__energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwice

B.twicemuch

C.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch12.Andhewouldratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.wouldrather寧愿，寧可He’dratherworkinthecountryside.[用法1]：wouldrather…than…寧愿…而不…，與其…不如…IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothecinema.[用法2]：would…ratherthan…=wouldrather…than…Facingtheenemies,oursoldierswoulddieratherthansurrender.面對敵人,我們的戰(zhàn)士寧死不屈。Ratherthanrefusetohelpyou,Iwouldborrowmoneyfrommyfriends.我寧可向朋友借錢,也不愿拒絕幫助你。[用法3]：wouldrather后面也可跟從句表示主語寧愿某人做某事。這時(shí)，從句謂語應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即用一般過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪龅氖?；用過去完成時(shí)表示已經(jīng)做過的事或過去要做的事。I’dratheryouhadn’ttoldhimthenewsthatday.[用法4]:wouldratherhavedonesth.表示主語要做某事,而結(jié)果卻事與愿違。I’dratherhaveleftanoteonherdesk.我本想留張字條在她的書桌上。(事實(shí)上沒有)[高考鏈接]Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?Which____doyourself?(’05全國）doyouratherB.wouldyouratherC.willyouratherD.shouldyourather答案Bwouldratherdosth.更喜歡做…13.Indeed,hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhasmoreratherthanfewertroubles.1)toomuch與muchtoo的區(qū)別toomuch通常位于動詞之后,修飾動詞,too做much的狀語,后面也可接名詞。Shedoestalktoomuch,doesn’tshe?Hehastoomuchworktodo.而muchtoo則常用在形容詞或副詞之前修飾形容詞或副詞。Thedressismuchtoolongforme.這衣服我穿太長了。Igotintothetaxianddrovemuchtoofast.我上了出租車,并開得飛快。2)ratherthan而不是Mary,ratherthanherroommates,isgoingtoBeijing.要去北京的是瑪麗,而不是她的室友們。注意:ratherthan連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。Sheranratherthanwalked.她跑著而不是走著。Heisastudentratherthanaworker.他是學(xué)生,不是工人。

Theylostsomebooksratherthanmoney.他們丟了一些書,而不是錢。Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.我決定寫信而不打電話。14.Hethereforegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchinagriculture.Thereforeadv.因此，因而equipvt.裝備，配備，供給，提供Heequippedhimselfforalongjourney.他為長途旅行準(zhǔn)備行裝。Propereducationwillequiponeforajob.接受一定的教育就使你具備就業(yè)的能力.Step3DiscussionThereisstillhungerintheworld.Ifyouhadthechancetodosomethingtohelpendhungerintheworld,whatwouldyoudo?Themeasurestakentodealwithhunger:Inventanewkindofplanttoproducemorefood.Findanewsortoffertilizer(肥料)togivericeenoughnutritionFindsomenewwaystostopthepollutiontotheenvironmentandprotectthesoilinthefield.板書設(shè)計(jì)：1.Ifsoso表示“象那樣的，如前所說的”，用于代替已陳述的事。如：Ihopeso.2.辨析because,forbecause表示理由充分,有必然因果關(guān)系,能回答以why引起的問句。for(因?yàn)?由于),補(bǔ)充說明理由,不用于句首;不能回答以why引起的問句。2)regardregard...as...;將認(rèn)為in/withregardtosb./sth.關(guān)于,至于3.worksthelandworkvi./vt.經(jīng)營,管理4.常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(1)already,yet,ever,just,recently, lately,never,before(adv.)(2)since/forstrugglevi.搏斗,掙扎,努力,拼搏struggleagainst與…斗爭，為反對…而斗爭，strugglefor為爭取…而斗爭=trytofindbylookingfor“搜查”。searchsb./sth.搜查某人/某物searchforsb./sth.搜尋某人/某物searchsth./sb.for…搜查某物/某人以尋找……insearchof尋找searchout發(fā)現(xiàn)6.thanksto表示“幸虧,多虧rid…of…使…擺脫/清除…inform/warn/cure…of…,7.英語中的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法共有三種形式:(1)倍數(shù)+形容詞/副詞的比較級+than...(2)倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞的原級+as...(3)倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of...8.wouldrather寧愿，寧可toomuch與muchtoo的區(qū)別toomuch通常位于動詞之后,修飾動詞,too做much的狀語,后面也可接名詞。muchtoo則常用在形容詞或副詞之前修飾形容詞或副詞。ratherthan而不是Thereforeadv.因此，因而equipvt.裝備，配備，供給，提供問題研討(Problemstudy):課堂提問Haveyouevergrownanyplants?Ifso,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?What’sthemeaningofregardas?What’sthedifferencebetweenstruggleforandstruggleagainst?What’sthedifferencebetweenmuchtooandtoomuch作業(yè)翻譯下面句子（Alevel）1多虧你們的幫助,我們提前完成了任務(wù)2我祖父母四十年前過著艱苦的生活3我想喝冷水,不想喝咖啡4他們問我那么多問題把我都弄糊涂了5我們供應(yīng)他們錢和衣服6.不論他何時(shí)再來,他都會受到歡迎Keys：1Thankstoyourhelp,wefinishedthetaskaheadoftime.2Fortyyearsago,mygrandparentsledahardlife.3I’llhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.4Theyaskedmesomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.5Wesuppliedthemwithmoneyandclothes.6Nomatterwhenhecomesagain,he’llbewelcome.選詞填空（Blevel）hasa

______(曬黑的)faceandbrighteyes.

2.The________(斗爭)forindependencewaslongandhard.

3.Thefactorymustincreaseits________(產(chǎn)量).

4.They________(用掉)alltheirstrengthintryingtoclimbout.

5.Ourarmyiswell_______(裝備).

6.Ourcountryhasbecomeself-sufficientin______(糧食).

7.Theroadsigns_________(使糊涂)thedriver.

8.Theonlywaytodothatisto______(減少)expenses.

9.Theschool_________(提供)booksforchildren.

10.Wetooktheopportunityto_______(交流)experiencewiththem.Keys：1.sunburnt

2.struggle

3.output

4.expanded

5.equipped

6.grain

7.confused

8.increase

9.

supplies

10.exchange單項(xiàng)選擇（Clevel）1.

Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandIampaying_