2023學(xué)年完整版Unit1GreatScientists同步測(cè)試4

Unit1GreatScientists同步測(cè)試Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1．Scientistsfoundanewv________.2．Lookatthesesimpleverbsandmakeanotherc________usingthisstructure.3．Hethankedhisfansandc________bysingingapopularsong.4．Weshouldc________ourselvestothemotherland.5．Choosethec________words.答案：5．correctⅡ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1．Hiscareer________(結(jié)束)whenhebecameveryill.2．Heknewhewouldnot________(能)refusetherequest.3．Hebecamean________(經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的)languageteacher.4．Hedidn't________(參加)themeetingyesterday.5．He________(下定決心)tofinishthetask.答案：toanendableto5．madeuphismindⅢ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Heranout________(immediate)．2．Thescientist________(announcement)thesuccessofthisexperimentyesterday.3．Somanythousandsof________(terrify)peopledied.4．Dealingwiththe________(pollution)waterisdifficult.5．________(description)whatyousaw.答案：5．DescribeⅣ.單項(xiàng)填空1．His________speechencouragedusgreatlyandwearefullof________now.A．encouraging，courage B．couraging，courageC．courage，encourage D.couraged，couragement答案：Aencouraging鼓舞人心的；courage勇氣。2．Don'tusewords，expressions，orphrases________onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A．beingknown B．havingbeenknownC．tobeknown D．known答案：Dknow與words,expressions,phrases為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D。3．Mostoftheartists________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A．invied B．toinviteC．beinginvited D．hadbeeninvited答案：Ainvitedtotheparty為過去分詞短語作定語。4．Assoonasheenteredtheroom,theboycaughtsightofthepresents________byhismother.A．buying B．beingboughtC．werebought D．bought答案：Dpresents與buy為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語。5．________timeis________forever.A．Lost，losing B．Lost，lostC．Losing，losing D．Losing，lost答案：B第一個(gè)lost為過去分詞作定語，意為“失去的”；第二個(gè)lost作表語。Ⅴ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1．大量的投資導(dǎo)致了這一地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅速發(fā)展。Largeinvestmenthas________________arapideconomicdevelopmentinthearea.2．他講話不多，但言之有理。Hedoesn'ttalkmuch,butwhathesays________________.3．那起交通事故不該責(zé)怪司機(jī)。Thedriverwasnot________________________thetrafficaccident.4.不加任何保護(hù)，直接暴露在這些病毒下是十分危險(xiǎn)的。It'sverydangerousto________________________theseviruseswithoutanyprotection.5．我正專心看書，沒有聽到你的電話。I________________________abookanddidn'thearyoucall.答案：tosenseblameforexposedtoabsorbedinⅥ.用分詞合并下面句子1．Heworkedonhistheory.Heimprovedhistheorywaskeptasecretuntilhedied.合并為：Thetheory________________byhimwaskeptasecretuntilhedied.2．Themanismyteacherofisnowstandingbesidetheheadmaster.合并為：Theman________________ismyteacherofEnglish.3．Thepeopleweretoldthepeopleofhisidea.合并為：Hetoldhisidea________________.4．ThemaphelpedSnowtodiscoverthecauseofcholera.ThemapwasdrawnbySnow.合并為：Themap________________helpedhimtodiscoverthecauseofcholera.5．Snowsuggestedaplantotheplanwastoexamineallthewater.合并為：Theplan__________________wastoexamineallthewater.答案：onandimprovedstandinigbesidetheheadmastertheastonishedpeoplebySnowbySnowtothegovernmentⅦ.書面表達(dá)假如你是英國(guó)中學(xué)生Jack，你的中國(guó)筆友李華寫信向你了解倫敦2012年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)和殘疾人奧運(yùn)會(huì)的有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格給他寫一封回信。申辦成功6July,2005舉辦時(shí)間27July～12August,2012(OG)29August～9September,2012(PG)場(chǎng)館及設(shè)施投資億英磅建設(shè)倫敦東區(qū)的奧林匹克公園以及其他幾處場(chǎng)館設(shè)施，改進(jìn)賓館、飯店、機(jī)場(chǎng)、高速公路、地鐵及公交系統(tǒng)市民素質(zhì)友好熱情，積極參與志愿者服務(wù)工作信心與看法倫敦將努力把2012年奧運(yùn)會(huì)辦成歷史上最好的一次奧運(yùn)會(huì)注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2．書信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：殘疾人奧運(yùn)會(huì)——theParalympicGames；運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)——stadium；體育館——gymnasium；志愿者——volunteer.DearLiHua，Hownicetohearfromyou!NowI'mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheGames.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopeyoucancometoourcityinthefuture.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely，Jack答案：DearLiHua，Hownicetohearfromyou!NowI'mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheGames.On6July,2005,Londonwontherighttohostthe2012SummerOlympicGamesandParalympicGames.TheLondonOlympicswillgetunderwayfrom27Julyto12August,2012,followedbytheParalympicswhichwillbeheldfrom29Augustto9September,2012.Asiswell-known,asmuchasbillionpoundswillbespentontheOlympicParkinEastLondonandmanynewlybuiltstadiumsandgymnasiumsalloverthecityaswell.Besides,greatimprovementhasbeenmadeinhotels,restaurants,airports,highways,subwaysan