2023學(xué)年完整版Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour同步練習(xí)4

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour同步練習(xí)誦讀。積累發(fā)言稿----主題“wateroflife”的交流活動(dòng)。Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodmorning,I‘mLiHuafromFujian,China.It’smygreathonortobeheretosaysomethingabouttheglobalwatershortageandwaysofdealingwithit.Asweknow,theglobalwatershortageisbecomingincreasinglyseveremainlyduetoglobalwarming,environmentalpollutionandtheever---increasingpopulation.Therefore,it’sahightimewedidsomethingaboutit.Firstly,aneffectiveway,Ithink,istoreservewaterinascientificwayforfutureuse.Secondly,newmethodsneedtobedevelopedtousetheexistingwaterresources,forexample,turningseawaterintofreshwater.Thirdly,wemuststopwaterpollutionbylaw.Lastbutnotleast,it’severyone’sresponsibilitytomakegooduseofwater;suchasrecyclingandsavingwaterinourdailylife.Inconclusion,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftherealsituationofwatershortage,protectthepresentwaterresourcesandexplorepotentialonesscientifically.單元知識(shí)必備1．contentn．內(nèi)容，目錄，容量；滿足adj.滿足的；滿意的vt.使?jié)M足becontentwith＝besatisfiedwith對(duì)……感到滿足/滿意becontenttodosth.＝bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事contentsb./oneselfwithsth.使某人/自己對(duì)……滿意分析例句，體會(huì)content含義Ilikethestyleofhiswritingratherthanthecontent.Nothingwillevercontenthim.Sheseemscontenttolivewithhim.Hebegantoliveinpeaceandcontent.提示：content用做形容詞時(shí)，通常做表語、后置定語或狀語，做前置定語要用contented，如：acontentedexpression“滿足的表情”；content前的修飾詞用well，而不用very。2．a(chǎn)stonishvt.使吃驚；使驚訝inastonishment驚訝地toone‘sastonishment使某人萬分驚訝的是beastonishedat/bysth.因某事而吃驚beastonishedtodosth.因干某事而吃驚Iwasastonishedtoheartheloudsound.Shegavehimanastonishedlook.3．entertainvt.&vi.使快樂，款待entertainingadj.引人發(fā)笑的，有趣的，娛樂的entertainmentn.招待，款待，娛樂entertainsb.withsth.用……使某人快樂entertainsb.(tosth.)用……招待/款待某人4．Convincevt.使確信，使信服，使認(rèn)識(shí)convincesb.ofsth.說服某人相信某事convincesb.todo…說服某人做某事beconvincedof...確信……be/feelfirmlyconvincedthat...確信；篤信；堅(jiān)信……Wefinallyconvincedthemofourinnocence.我們終于使他們相信我們的清白。I’mconvincedthatsheistellingthetruth.5．directvt.&vi.導(dǎo)演；指揮；指示adj.徑直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地directsb.todosth.指示/命令某人做某事directthat…(should)do/bedone從句(用虛擬語氣)Ineverydirection==inalldirectionsInthedirectionof朝…的方向At/underthedirectionofsb.==underone’sdirection在某人的指導(dǎo)下※directlyadv.直接地；立即conj.一…就…(時(shí)間狀語)(assoonas,immediately;instantly;themoment;theminute;theinstant)Directlytheteachercamein,everyonewasquiet.Allthesoundofthegun,thebirdsflewinalldirections.區(qū)別：ItcostsmoretoflydirecttoHongKong.Themeasureaffectsmedirectly.6．badlyoff窮的；缺少的bebadlyoff拮據(jù)，貧窮；beworeoff更窮；每況愈下bebadlyoffforsth.某物短缺，不夠＝beshortof/lackofbewelloff有錢的，富裕的;bebetteroff境況更好bewelloffforsth.某方面是充裕的==berichin…gofrombadtoworse每況愈下Familieswillbebetteroffunderthenewlaw.Markhaslosthisjobandisworseoffthanever.Shehaslostherjob.Tomakemattersevenworse,she‘dlostherhouseandherchildren,too.7．pickout選出；分辨出pickup撿起；得到；學(xué)會(huì)；用車接某人；收聽；身體好轉(zhuǎn)pickoff摘下，摘掉；逐個(gè)地Themarksmanpickedofftheenemysoldiersastheycameoutofthecave.那個(gè)狙擊手將從洞穴出來的敵兵一一射殺。HepickedupsomeFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinParis.You’llsoonpickuphealthwhenyougettotheseaside.Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型詳解1．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語表“意料，情理之中的”而不定式作結(jié)果狀語表“出乎意料之外的”(2010重慶)Thenewsshockedthepublic,leadingtogreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,makingitthemostpopularsportintheworld.Hehurriedtothebusstop,onlytobetoldthebushadleft.histeens,Charliehad,throughhishumour,becomeoneofthemostpopular….“By+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語表“到…為止，”句子用完成時(shí)態(tài)。By2014thepopulationofourcitywillhaverisentoover20million.Bynow,wehavelearntthreethousandEnglishwords.uptonow意為“迄今；到現(xiàn)在為止”，是多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，?？膳cuntilnow,bynow,sofar互換。Uptonow,about30foreigncompanieshavesetupbranchesinthisdevelopingzone.●重點(diǎn)單詞1．______n．幽默；滑稽→_____adj.幽默的2．_______adj.滿足的；滿意的n．滿足vt.使?jié)M足3．_______-v．執(zhí)行；表演______n．表演者；演出者→_______n．執(zhí)行；演出4．______vt.使驚詫→________adj.感到驚訝的________adj.令人感到驚訝的________n．驚訝5．________adj.幸運(yùn)的；吉利的→________n．運(yùn)氣，財(cái)富→________adv.幸運(yùn)地6．________adj.平常的；普通的7．________vt.&vi.使歡樂；款待________adj.愉快的，有趣的________n．娛樂8．________prep.遍及，貫穿adv.到處；始終；全部9．________vt.&vi.戰(zhàn)勝；克服10．________vt.使信服________adj.堅(jiān)信不移的________adj.令人信服的11．________vt.&vi.&adj.導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮；直的；直接的；直率的________n．指導(dǎo)→________n．導(dǎo)演________adv.&conj.直接地，徑直地；一……就……12．________adj.突出的；杰出的；顯著的13．________n．姿態(tài)；手勢(shì)vi.做手勢(shì)14．________adj.&n．特殊的，特別的；細(xì)節(jié)；細(xì)目________adv.特別地，挑剔地15．________n．時(shí)刻；場(chǎng)合16．________vt.&vi.(使)滑動(dòng)；(使)滑行n．滑；滑動(dòng)；幻燈片17．________n．耳語；低語vt.&vi.低語；小聲說18．________vi.作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)________n．反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)●重點(diǎn)短語1．________直到現(xiàn)在2．________對(duì)……滿足3．________窮的；缺少的4．________挑出；辨別出5．________切斷；斷絕6．________主演；擔(dān)任主角7．________破門而入8．________境況更差，更糟糕9．________全世界10．________尋找11．________突然發(fā)出12．________產(chǎn)生；引起13．________在戶外，在野外14．________持；固守●完成句子1Thestory______________economicdepressionin1929inUSA,which_________peoplealloftheworld.這個(gè)故事以1929年的美國的經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條為背景，經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條震驚了全世界的人。2Mr.Green______manypeoplewasoutofwork,sohislife_____________.格林先生和許多人都失業(yè)了，因此他的生活比以前更潦倒。3Itseemedasifeveryone_____________________________________.似乎每個(gè)人都忙于找工作。4Though_______inheavyrainonhiswaytointerview,he________arriveforinterview..盡管在去面試的途中遭遇了大雨，他還是設(shè)法到了面試地點(diǎn)。5Lookingathisbodyallwet,theboss____________hissincerity,________thejobtohim.看到他渾身濕透了，老板深信他的真誠，直接把這份工作給他。6Mr.Green_________thathedidn’t________thatthebosswasoneofhisclassmates格林先生是如此的滿足，以致沒有認(rèn)出老板是他的老同學(xué)。短文改錯(cuò)：LastSundaymyfatherandIwentfishingalonga