山東省淄博市張橋中學2022年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

山東省淄博市張橋中學2022年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Father,youpromised!—Well,______.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordsfirst.A.sowasI

B.sodidI

C.soIwas

D.soIdid參考答案：D2.______isknowntoall，theAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.A.As

B.Which

C.It

D.What參考答案：A3.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.A.which

B.that

C./

D.it參考答案：B4.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only___________thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B5.Father_____goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.hardly

B.seldom

C.sometimes

D.never參考答案：C6.Wecanbethankfuleveryday,notjust____________ThanksgivingDay.

A.in

B.on

C.to

D.by參考答案：B略7.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived

D.shouldbearriving參考答案：A8.______arrivingattheairport,weweregivenawarmwelcomebyourfriends.A.With B.At C.Upon D.Until參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞。句意：一到機場，我們就受到了朋友們的熱烈歡迎。固定搭配：on/upon+名詞或動名詞，“一------就”。故選C項。9.Shypeople,whoarelikelytobeeasilyinfluencedbyothers,arevery___________tocriticism.A.attractive

B.sensitive

C.confident

D.energetic參考答案：B10.Iwasabouttogoaway

Iheardmyname

.

A.when,calling B.after,called

C.before,calling

D.when,called

參考答案：D11.

IwonderwhyJenny____usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.

A.hasn’twritten

B.doesn’twrite

C.won’twrite

D.hadn’twritten參考答案：A12.

______themorningoftheweddingceremony,thebrideandgroomhavetoserveteatotheirparents.

A.In

B.At

C.To

D.On參考答案：D13.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—

.

A.Soismine

B.Somineis

C.Sodoesmine

D.Sominedoes參考答案：C14.Wespentadayinthecountry，pickingwildflowers．

thecarfullofflowerswewenthome．

A．Filling

B．Making

C．On

D．With參考答案：D15.Thereason______hegavefornotgoingabroadisthathecannotaffordit.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.why參考答案：A16.ThepeopleofthecityofTangshanthoughtlittleofthesestrangeeventsandwenttosleep_________thatnight

.A.asaresult

Basamatteoffact

Caswell

Dasusual參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Recently,myfamilyandIvisitedKaikoura,acoastaltowninNewZealand.Thefirsteveningitseemeda

___21___

place,butthenextdayIrememberedwhatI'd___22___

aboutitinamagazine.Itwasoften___23___

toseedolphins(海豚)andwhalesthere!MyfamilyandI___24___

onagrey,windymorningonasmallboat.___25___,theskyturnedbluetenminuteslater.Soonwe

___26___

theplacewhereweweresupposedtogoswimming.Tomy___27___,thiswasmorethan40kmfromland.Iwasquite___28___

bythistime,andwonderedwhywecameallthewayoutthere,when___29___

someoneshouted“Dolphins!”AllIcould___30___

werefins(魚鰭)everywhere—therewereaboutonehundreddolphins,all___31___

towardsourboat!Manyofthemwerejumpingaroundinthewater

___32___

theywereaskingustocomeandplay.I___33___

mysnorkel(潛水通氣管)andjumpedintothesea.ThenItriedtomake___34___

inthewatertoattractthem.Whatmademe___35___

wasthattheyheardmeandcametoswimaroundme.Amazingly,adolphinkeptfollowingme,butthenchangedhis___36___

andswaminanotherdirection.Itreallymademerealizehow___37___

theseanimalsare.Aboutanhourlater,itwastimeforustogetbackontothe___38___.Ireallyenjoyedmyself,butIwasalittlecoldand___39___

toleavethewater.InoticedthateveryoneonboardwassmilingandIrealizedwhatavery___40___

momentwe'dhad.21.A.busy

B.boring

C.safe

D.great22.A.read

B.sung

C.taught

D.drawn23.A.impolite

B.terrible

C.difficult

D.possible24.A.gaveup

B.turnedback

C.setoff

D.dressedup25.A.Besides

B.However

C.Onthewhole

D.Inotherwords26.A.reached

B.left

C.crossed

D.missed27.A.joy

B.regret

C.shame

D.surprise28.A.shy

B.wet

C.cold

D.hungry29.A.secretly

B.suddenly

C.certainly

D.naturally30.A.see

B.hear

C.smell

D.touch31.A.waving

B.climbing

C.looking

D.swimming[32.A.evenif

B.sothat

C.asif

D.nowthat33.A.sold

B.puton

C.lost

D.pickedoff34.A.sounds

B.faces

C.decisions

D.promises35.A.angry

B.relaxed

C.worried

D.excited36.A.life

B.food

C.mind

D.habit37.A.lazy

B.dangerous

C.powerful

D.intelligent38.A.bus

B.boat

C.train

D.truck39.A.decided

B.forgot

C.disagreed

D.failed40.A.bad

B.strange

C.special

D.quiet參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.C本文主要講了作者和家人一起去海濱度假，在那里看海豚，并且與海豚共舞的獨特經歷和體驗。21.B考查形容詞。A.busy忙的；B.boring無聊的；C.safe安全的；D.great偉大的。根據下文說第二天想起曾經在雜志上讀到過這里有海豚和鯨魚，那就比較有趣了，所以可知，第一天我認為這里是一個很無聊的地方。故選B.22.A考查動詞。A.read讀；B.sung唱；C.taught教；D.drawn畫畫。第二天想起曾經在雜志上讀到過這里可能有海豚和鯨魚。故選A.23.D考查形容詞。A.impolite沒禮貌的；B.terrible可怕的；C.difficult困難的；D.possible可能的。第二天想起曾經在雜志上讀到過這里可能有海豚和鯨魚。故選D.24.C考查詞。A.gaveup放棄；B.turnedback轉回；C.setoff出發(fā)；D.dressedup打扮。要去看海豚，所以一大早我們就乘船出發(fā)了。故選C.25.B考查詞。A.Besides另外；B.However然而；C.Onthewhole大體上；D.Inotherwords換句話說。上文說出發(fā)時天色灰蒙蒙，還有風，然而十分鐘后天就變藍了。故選B.26.A考查詞。A.reached到達；B.left離開；C.crossed穿過；D.missed錯過。很快我們就到達了我們該去游泳的地方。故選A.27.D考查詞。A.joy快樂；B.regret后悔；C.shame害羞；D.surprise吃驚。令我吃驚的是，那里遠離陸地40多公里。故選D....28.C考查詞。A.shy害羞的；B.wet濕的；C.cold冷的；D.hungry餓的。因為在大海上了，所以我感覺很冷。故選C.29.B考查詞。A.secretly秘密地；B.suddenly突然地；C.certainly當然；D.naturally自然地。我正在想我們怎么跑這么遠，這時有人突然大喊：“海豚”。故選B.30.A考查詞。A.see看見；B.hear聽見；C.smell聞到；D.touch觸摸。我所能看到的就只有魚鰭，因為有大約100頭海豚。故選A.31.D考查詞。A.waving揮動；B.climbing爬；C.looking看；D.swimming游泳。所有海豚都向我們的船游過來。故選D.32.C考查詞。A.evenif即使；B.sothat以便于；C.asif就好像；D.nowthat既然。他們都在水里跳躍，就好像在邀請我們一起玩。故選C.33.B考查詞。A.sold賣；B.puton穿上、戴上；C.lost失去；D.pickedoff摘下。下文說我跳入海中，可知我是戴上潛水通氣管。故選B.34.A考查詞。A.sounds聲音；B.faces臉；C.decisions決定；D.promises允諾。在水中我盡力去發(fā)出聲音，以便吸引它們。故選A.35.D考查詞。A.angry生氣的；B.relaxed放松的；C.worried擔心的；D.excited興奮的。它們聽到了我的聲音，還游向了我，這使我很興奮。故選D.36.C考查詞。A.life生活；B.food食物；C.mind思想、主意；D.habit習慣。根據下文說它游向另一方向，可知海豚改變了主意，不再跟隨我了。故選C.37.D考查詞。A.lazy懶惰的；B.dangerous危險的；C.powerful強大的；D.intelligent聰明的。由上文海豚沒有受我的誘導跟著我，可以看出來它們是很聰明的動物。故選D.38.B考查詞。A.bus公汽；B.boat船；C.train火車；D.truck卡車。上文提到過我們是乘船來的，所以此時已經到了我們回到船上的時候了。故選B.39.A考查詞。A.decided決定；B.forgot忘記；C.disagreed不同意；D.failed失敗。因為我有點冷，所以我決定出水了。故選A.40.C考查詞。A.bad壞的；B.strange奇怪的；C.special特殊的；D.quiet安靜的。我注意到船上的每一個人都在微笑，我意識到我們擁有了多么特殊的時刻。故選C.三、閱讀理解18.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Playingfootball?WatchingTV?Comeon,weneedsomethingnew!Let’sseehowkidsinforeigncountriesspendtheirfreetime!MessaroundwithDress-upDoyourparentshaveanyoldclothes?Seeifyoucangetanoldboxandstartcollectinghats,shoesandclothesnow!Then,whenyourfriendscomeoverafterschool,youcanplaydress-up.Seeifyoucanmakeyourselfintoadoctor,oracowboy,orevenaspaceman!Useglitterpaintandoldmaterialtodecoratetheclothesthewayyoulikethem.Ifyouarereallyclever,youcouldevenputonashowforyourfamily!Letyourimaginationrunwild!

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Wanttolearnnewthingsafterschool?Wanttomakenewfriendswhoaren’tinyourclass?Youcangetbothoftheminclubs.Inothercountries’schools,thereareusuallyallkindsofclubsforkidstojoin.ThereisFrenchclub,studentgovernment,theatre,choir(合唱隊)andphotographyclub.Takephotographyclubasanexample.Onemaylearnallthenecessaryskillsabouttakingphotos.Forexample,youwilllearnhowtochooseacamera,howtousethelightandhowtodeveloppictures.Soundscool,right?Butthat’snotall.Onecanalsomakealotoffriendsinclubs.It’salwaysgoodtoenjoyyoursparetimewithfriends,isn’tit?69.Whatisthebesttitlefor

①

?

A.Joinaclub B.Learnaclub

C.Animportantclub D.Aphotographyclub70.Fromthefirstparagraphweknow______.

A.foreignkidsdon’tlikewatchingTV B.ChinesekidslikeplayingfootballwithforeignkidsC.playingfootballisnotpopularwithforeignkidsD.foreignkidshavesomedifferentwaystospendtheirfreetime71.Whenyoujoinaphotographyclub,youCANNOT______.

A.enjoyyourfreetime B.getacameraforfree

C.makesomenewfriends D.learntotakepictures72.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.

A.howtotakeagoodpicture B.howtojoinaphotographyclub

C.after-classactivitiesinforeigncountries D.puttingonashowinforeignschools參考答案：69-72ADBC19.

Dinnercustoms(習慣)aredifferentaroundtheworld.IfyouareadinnerguestinGhana,thisinformationwillhelpyoualot.InGhana,dinnerisusuallyfromfourintheafternoontosixintheevening.Buttherearenostrictrules（嚴格的規(guī)定）abouttime.Wheneveraguestarrives,afamilyoffersfood.Whenyougotoahome,thepersonwhoreceivesgueststakesyoutothediningroom.Thereyouwashyourhandsinabowlofwater.Allthefoodisonthetable.InGhanayouusuallyeatwithyourfingers.Youeatfromthesamedishaseveryoneelse.Butyoueatfromonesideofthedishonly.Itisnotpolitetoge