2022湖南郴州中考英語解析

II.知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2022湖南郴州)21.---Whendid_______twenty-fourthBeijingWinterOlympicGamestakeplace?---OnFebruary4,2022.A.a B.an C.the21.C考查冠詞用法。句意：---第24屆北京冬奧會在什么時候發(fā)生？---在2022年2月4號。根據(jù)空格后面是序數(shù)詞可知用定冠詞the,故選C。(2022湖南郴州)22.---Hurryup,orwewillmisstheschoolbus.---Don'tworry.Wehave_________time.A.few B.little C.alittle22.C考查代詞辨析。句意：---快點，否則我們將錯過校車。---不要擔心，我們還有一些時間。根據(jù)空格后面time是不可數(shù)名詞且句意表示肯定可知用alittle,故選C。(2022湖南郴州)23.About__________ofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdohouseworkonweekends.A.twofifths B.secondfive C.secondfifths23.A考查數(shù)詞。句意:大約五分之二的同學(xué)在周末幫助父母做家務(wù)。分數(shù)表示基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞，故選A。(2022湖南郴州)24.---ThesongTogetherforaSharedFutureisverypopularnow.---That'sforsure!Boththeyoungandtheold_______it.A.likes B.like C.liked24.B考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：---那首一起向未來的歌現(xiàn)在很受歡迎。---那是當然！年輕人和老人都喜歡它。根據(jù)句子主語是“Boththeyoungandtheold”為復(fù)數(shù)且問句的“now”表示一般現(xiàn)在時可知用like,故選B。(2022湖南郴州)25.---Isyourfatherathome,Jill?---No.He_______hiscaroutside.A.waswashing B.willwash C.iswashing25.C考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：---吉爾，你爸爸在家嗎？---不，他正在外面洗車。根據(jù)句子的語境可知用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選C。(2022湖南郴州)26.Remember__________thelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnoff B.toturnoff C.turningoff26.B考查非謂語動詞。句意：當你離開教室的時候記得關(guān)燈。根據(jù)短語“remember”后接todo或doing的用法以及句意表示還未發(fā)生可知用todo,故選B。(2022湖南郴州)27.---Doyouknowthewoman_________isgivingalessoninspacenow?---Ofcourse.SheisWangYaping.A.which B.whom C.who26.C考查定語從句。句意：---你知道那個現(xiàn)在正在太空上課的女人嗎？---當然，她是王亞萍。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷為定語從句，先行詞為thewoman,指代人，在從句中作主語，用who,故選C。(2022湖南郴州)28.Anewsupermarket________onCenterStreetnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.isbuilt28.B考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：明年一個新的超市將在中心街道建立。根據(jù)時間標志詞“nextyear”可知用將來時，根據(jù)句意supermarket與build存在被動關(guān)系，故選B。(2022湖南郴州)29.---Look!Jeffishelpingablindmancrosstheroad.---________helpfulheis!Weshouldlearnfromhim.A.How B.What C.Whata29.A考查感嘆句。句意：---看，杰夫正在幫助一個盲人過馬路。---他多么樂于助人！我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)感嘆句式“How+形容詞+主+謂！”可知用how,故選A。(2022湖南郴州)30.---Haveyoudecided________onvacation?---Notyet.Ourvacationistwoweeksaway.A.whereyouwillgo B.wherewillyougo C.howwillyougo30.A考查賓語從句。句意：---你已經(jīng)決定去哪度假了嗎？---還沒有。我們的假期還有兩周遠。根據(jù)賓語從句從句必須用陳述句語序可知be動詞，助動詞，情態(tài)動詞必須在主語后面，故選A。（2022湖南郴州中考）第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Apassengertoldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhim31intenminutes.Tenminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostesswasso32thatsheforgottosendhimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerdidn’ttakehismedicine33.Anothertenminutespassed.Theairhostessremembereditandturnedovertothepassengerwithacupofwater,34herefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursonthe35,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger36paidattentiontoheragain.Whenhewasgoingto37theplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers’booklet(小冊子).Shewasvery38.shewasafraidthatthepassengerwouldn’twritedowngoodwords,butwithasmileshegaveittohim.Offtheplane,theairhostess39thebooklet,andsmiledhappily,forthepassengerwrote,“Ontheflight,youkept40mewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That’sright!Whocanrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?31.A.medicine B.water C.cup32.A.busy B.tired C.excited33.A.ontime B.attimes C.allthetime34.A.and B.or C.but35.A.train B.bus C.plane36.A.always B.never C.often37.A.getoff B.geton C.getinto38.A.happy B.nervous C.relaxed39.A.opened B.closed C.lost40.A.advising B.telling C.asking【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。因工作繁忙，一名空姐忘記在十分鐘后拿水給一名乘客服藥，結(jié)果在整個旅途中，空姐都對這名旅客保持微笑并詢問需要什么幫助以表達自己的歉意。要下飛機時，本以為乘客在記事本上要投訴空姐，沒想到，這位旅客卻說，誰能拒絕全程保持十二次的誠摯的微笑的人呢？31.B考查名詞辨析。從前面heneededacupofwatertotakehismedicine可知，這位旅客需要一杯水服藥。于是這名空姐說十分鐘后把水拿給他。故選B。32.A考查形容詞辨析。由于飛機剛起飛，空前太忙，結(jié)果她忘記給這里旅客送水。故選A。33.A考查介詞短語辨析。ontime準時；attimes有時；allthetime一直。因為旅客沒有得到水，因此他沒有準時服藥。故選A。34.C考查并列連詞辨析。理解前后句意：空姐記起來了，并轉(zhuǎn)身給這位旅客拿了一杯水；他拒絕了。前后句意構(gòu)成“轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系”，應(yīng)用but連接并列復(fù)合句。故選C。35.C考查名詞辨析。從第一段theplanejusttookoff（飛機剛剛起飛）可知，這個故事發(fā)生在飛機里。故選C。36.B考查副詞辨析。由于空姐沒有及時拿水給這名旅客服藥，他肯定很生氣，因此在空姐每次經(jīng)過他旁邊詢問他需要什么服務(wù)時，這名旅客肯定一直不再搭理她。故選B。37.A考查動詞短語辨析。getoff下（飛機）；geton上（飛機）；getinto進入。從下文旅客要飛機里的記事本可知，這是這位乘客在下飛機前想對空姐的服務(wù)留言。故選A。38.B考查形容詞辨析。由于這位旅客要留言，空姐肯定感到緊張，她害怕旅客會因為她的服務(wù)不到位而投訴她。故選B。39.A考查動詞辨析。下了飛機后，這位空姐肯定會打開記事本來看看這位旅客到底給她留了什么樣的話。故選A。40.C考查動詞辨析。出乎預(yù)料的是，這位旅客說，在這次航班上，你連續(xù)十二次問我是否需要幫助。我怎么能拒絕你十二次真誠的微笑呢？故選C。Ⅲ.閱讀技能（共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀選擇(共15小題:每小題2分.滿分30分)閱讀下面的材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。A(2022湖南郴州中考)閱讀下面的圖表,完成41~42小題。AFRICANAFRICANSAFARIPARKADrive—throughZooDriveinyourowncarortakethespecialtrainSeelions.giraffes,zebrasandelephantswithoutcagesOpeneveryday9a.m.-4p.m.$25for2people$35for4peopleUNDERWATERWORLDSpecialShowsWatchadolphinshowGuessthenamesofanimalsFebruary15th-March15thForchildren5oroverandtheirparentsOpeneverydayexceptWednesday8a.m.-4p.m.41.Akidcan'tgototheUnderwaterWorldon___________.A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Saturday42.IfMr.andMrs.Livisitthezoowiththeirtwochildren,theyshouldpay________.A.$25B.$60C.$35體裁：應(yīng)用文話題：22.娛樂活動詞數(shù)：58答案：41—42BC【主旨大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了水下世界和動物園的時間，地點，活動，價格等。41.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一個表格中的“OpeneverydayexceptWednesday8a.m.-4p.m.”可知水下世界周三不開門，孩子們不能來參觀，故選B。42.C數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)文章第二個表格中“Mr.andMrs.Livisitthezoowiththeirtwochildren”可知四個人35元，故選C。閱讀下面的圖表,完成43~45小題。MedicineAAntibioticCreamUses:creamtotreatpainandinfection（感染)ofsmallcutsandburnsontheskin.WarningsUseonskinonly.Donoteat.Keepatroomtemperature.HowtouseOnlyuseonadultsandchildrenaged2orolder.Cleanthecutorburn.Putthecreamonthecutorburnuptothreetimesaday.MedicineBPainkillerTabletUses:tabletstotreatheadache，muscle(肌肉)painsofthecommoncold.WarningsKeepatroomtemperature.Don'ttakemorethantwotabletsatonetime.HowtotakeForadultsandchildrenaged12orolder:take1tabletevery4to6hours.Donottakemorethan5tabletsin24hours.43.Whichmedicinecanyouputonyourskinaccordingtothechart?A.PainkillerTablet.B.AntibioticCream.C.VitaminE.44.PainkillerTabletcanbeusedtotreat______.A.toothacheB.stomachacheC.headache45.WhatdoAntibioticCreamandPainkillerTablethaveincommon?A.Theycanbetakenwithwater.B.Theyshouldbekeptatroomtemperature.C.Theycanbeusedafterthecutshavebeencleaned.體裁：應(yīng)用文話題：22.健康詞數(shù)：127答案：43—45BCB【主旨大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了水下世界和動物園的時間，地點，活動，價格等。43.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格一行中的“Useonskinonly.”可知AntibioticCream可以涂在皮膚上，故選B。44.C數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)文章表格第二行中的“Uses:tabletstotreatheadache，muscle(肌肉)painsofthecommoncold.”可知PainkillerTablet是治療頭疼的，故選C。45.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一行和第二行中的“Keepatroomtemperature.”可知兩種藥都應(yīng)在室溫下保存，故選B。B(2022湖南郴州中考)JiangMengnan,agirlfromChenzhou,Hunan,receivedtheTouchingChinaPersonoftheYearAwardfor2021.JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan,Chenzhou.Whenshewassixmonthsold,shewasfoundunabletospeak.Threemonthslater,shewasdiagnosed（診斷）withheavylossofhearingintwoearsandthedoctorssaidtheycouldn’tcureher.Sincethen,JiangMengnan’sworldhasbeensilent.Herparents,whoarebothteachers,didn’twanttheirlovelydaughtertobeadeafmute（聾啞人）allherlife.Inordertomakethegirlspeak,theytriedallpossibleways.Atlast,theydecidedtoteachhervocalization（發(fā)聲）andlipreading（唇語）.Inthisway,Mengnanlearnedtounderstandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers,thoughitwasalongandhardprocess.Withhergreatefforts,JiangMengnanfinishedherprimaryandsecondaryeducationsmoothly.In2011,shegotintoJilinUniversityandin2018shebecameaDoctorofSchoolofLifeSciences,TsinghuaUniversity.Sheissostrong-willedandhard-workingthatshehaschangedherlifecompletely.JiangMengnancan’tbeadoctorbecauseofherhearingloss,butshewantstohelppeoplewithillness,soshechosePharmacyashermajor（專業(yè)）.Thoughsheisdisabled,shehasdonewhatcommonpeoplecan’tdo.Herstorymakesusbelievethesaying,"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”46.WhenwasJiangMengnanborn?A.In1990. B.In1991. C.In1992.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cure"probablymeaninChinese?A.關(guān)心 B.治愈 C.解決48.WhatisJiangMengnan’sfather?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anengineer.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.JiangMengnanlearntvocalizationandlipreading.B.JiangMengnanwasfoundunabletospeakattheageofsix.C.In2021JiangMengnangotintoJilinUniversity.50.FromthepassageweknowthatJiangMengnanis______.A.humorous,lovelyandactive B.outgoing,smartandbeautiful C.helpful,hard-workingandstrong-willed體裁：記敘文話題：24.勵志故事詞數(shù)：235【主旨大意】2022年3月3日，江夢南入選2021感動中國年度人物。她半歲時雙耳失聰，但她通過努力學(xué)會了唇語，并且憑借優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)成績，她成為家鄉(xiāng)小鎮(zhèn)上近年來唯一考上重點大學(xué)、最終到清華念博士的學(xué)生。江夢南的目標始終是明確的，那就是解決生命健康的難題。46.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段首句“JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan,Chenzhou.“可知，江夢南出生在1992年。47.B詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系上文“shewasdiagnosed（診斷）withheavylossofhearingintwoearsandthedoctors”可知，此處指“他們（醫(yī)生）無法治愈她?！惫蔬xB。48.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句中“Herparents,whoarebothteachers,”可知，江夢南的父母都是老師。故選B。49.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段后兩句“Atlast,theydecidedtoteachhervocalization（發(fā)聲）andlipreading（唇語）.Inthisway,Mengnanlearnedtounderstandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers,thoughitwasalongandhardprocess.”可知，江夢南學(xué)會了發(fā)生和唇語。故選A。50.C觀點態(tài)度題。閱讀短文可知，江夢南自幼失聰，但是憑借著自己的努力和堅強的意志考上了大學(xué)，并且打算幫助別人。故選C。C(2022湖南郴州中考)In1901,KarlLandsteiner,anAustrianscientist,discoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.ThesefourbloodtypesarenamedA,B，ABand0.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andtypeABistheleastcommon.IfpeoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood,orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.In1927,aJapanesedoctor,FurukawaTakeji,didaresearchandfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohavedifferentpersonalities（性格).HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecurious(好奇的)，cheerful,andoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerous(迂慨的）andhonest;whilethosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaring,creativeandcareful.Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeopleeat.Forexample,hisbooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbreadandpeoplewithtypeAbloodshouldeatmorevegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenpopularwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD'Adamobelievesthatifapersonwantstoloseweighteasily,hehadbettereatfoodthatmatcheshisbloodtype.Hethinksitwillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.51.KarlLandsteinerdiscoveredthat.A.therearefourtypesofpersonalitiesB.bloodisdividedintofourtypesC.bloodtypesareconnectedwithwhatpeopleeat52.WheredidFurukawaTakejicomefrom?A.Japan.B.America.C.Austria.53.WhatkindofpeoplearemoreinterestedinEatRightforYourType?A.PeoplewithtypeBblood.B.Peoplewhoaretooheavy.C.Peoplewhoarethin.54.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推斷)that.A.peoplewithtypeBbloodcan'tbegiventypeAbloodB.peoplewithtypeABbloodarecalmandhonestC.peoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmorevegetablesandlessbread55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thetypesofblood.B.Bloodtypesandpersonalities.C.Threemen'sdiscoveriesorresearchaboutbloodtypes.體裁：說明文話題：衛(wèi)生與健康詞數(shù)256【主旨大意】文章描述了三位來自不同國家不同領(lǐng)域的專業(yè)人員對于血型的發(fā)現(xiàn)和研究。51.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第一段第一行“…discoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood”可知選B。52.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第二段第一行“aJapanesedoctor,FurukawaTakeji”可知選A。53.B細節(jié)理解題。從第三段第四行“Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenpopularwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.”可知選B。54.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文第一段最后一句“orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.”可知選A。55.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文三個段落，每一段敘述一個人對于血型的發(fā)現(xiàn)或研究，可知選C。（2022湖南郴州）第二節(jié)語篇補全（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.PeoplemaysometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.56.______Firstly,theInternetprovidesagreatdealofinformation.57.______Forexample,youcangetinformationfromfoodtoclothes,fromtraveltostudy…Inthetimeyouspendinlookingforabookinthelibrary,youcangetwhatyouwantwithjustaclickofthemouseandatouchofthebutton.Secondly,58.______Youneedn’tgotorealstorestobuyeverything.Youcanorderandenjoyyourdinnerwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingathome.TheInternetalsohelpssetupandkeepsocialrelationships.Nowadays,peoplemayeasilyconnecteachotherbyWechat.59.______Don’tworry,addtherelated（相關(guān)的）peopleintoaWechatgroupanddiscussyourplan.However,ifyoudon’tusetheInternetproperlyandreasonably,itwillhavebadeffectsonyourlife.Forexample,60.______SurfingtheInternettoomuchisalsobadforpeople’shealth.SobeagoodInternetuserandmakefulluseoftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuchfromit.A.Wanttoorganizeanactivity?B.WiththehelpoftheInternet,youcansearchforeverything.C.someteenagersarecrazyaboutplayinggamesanddon’tgotoschool.D.HerearethreemainadvantagesoftheInternet.E.theInternetmakesourlifemucheasier體裁：說明文話題：18.通訊(Communications)(63)使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)(UsingtheInternet)詞數(shù)：249【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)給我們的生活帶來的利弊。56—60DBEAC56.D根據(jù)上文“PeoplemaysometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.”與下文“Firstly,…Secondly,…TheInternetalsohelpssetupandkeepsocialrelationships.”可知，此處表達了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的優(yōu)勢，是總述，引出下文，選項D“以下是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的三個主要優(yōu)勢?！狈险Z境，故選D。57.B根據(jù)下文“Forexample,youcangetinformationfromfoodtoclothes,fromtraveltostudy…”可知，此處表達我們可以在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上搜到很多信息，選項B“在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的幫助下，你可以搜索一切?！狈险Z境，故選B。58.E根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)是表達網(wǎng)絡(luò)給我們帶來的好處，再結(jié)合空前的逗號可知，選項E“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更容易”符合語境，故選E。59.A根據(jù)下文“Don’tworry,addtherelated（相關(guān)的）peopleintoaWechatgroupanddiscussyourplan.”可知，此處內(nèi)容應(yīng)與活動計劃有關(guān)，選項A“想組織活動?”符合語境，故選A。60.C最后一段介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)給我們生活帶來的弊端，選項C“一些青少年沉迷于游戲，不去上學(xué)。”符合語境，故選C。第三節(jié)回答問題(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)(2022湖南郴州中考)Myfriend’seight-year-olddaughter,Mary,usedtostaywithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.Recentlyherparentsbroughthertotowntolivewiththem.Wildanduneducated,Marywoulduserudeordirtywordswhenshewasangry.Sometimessherolled(打滾)ontheground,whichshockedallpeoplearound.Mary’sparentstriedtotame(馴服)herbybeatingandkicking,butitdidn’twork.Finallytheybecamecompletelydisappointedwithher.Onedaytheirnext-doorneighbor,awomanteacher,gaveMaryabeautifulsnow-whitedress.ItcaughtMary’seyesrightawayandmadethemshinebrightly.Maryputonthedressandbecamequiteanotherperson.Shenolongerabused(罵人)orhitothers.Shedidn’trollonthefloor,either.Sheknewthatrunningwildlywasnotsuitableforagirlinsuchabeautifuldress.Sincethen,Maryhaschangedalot.Andnowsheisgentle,tidyandlovely.Herparentsarequitesatisfiedwithher.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldresshiddensomewhereinhisorherheart.However,heorshemaynotrealizeit,forgetitorgiveitup.61.HowoldisMary?______________________________________________________62.WhatwouldMarydowhenshewasangry?______________________________________________________63.WhogaveMarythebeautifuldress?______________________________________________________64.DidMarystillrollontheflooraftersheputonherbeautifuldress?______________________________________________________65.WhatisMarylikenow?______________________________________________________體裁：記敘文話題：3.周圍的環(huán)境(Personalenvironment)(12)社區(qū)(Community)詞數(shù)：196【文章大意】本文是記敘文。文章介紹了作者朋友的小孩的不文明到文明的前后變化，主要得益于作者朋友的鄰居——一位女老師送給這小孩一件漂亮的白雪連衣裙。文章最后告訴文明：也許每個人心里都藏著一件漂亮的衣服。然而，他或她可能沒有意識到、忘記或放棄它。答案：61.8(yearsold)./Eight(yearsold)./Sheis8/eight(yearsold)./...62.Shewoulduserudeordirtywords(whenshewasangry)./...63.Mary’snext-doorneighbor./Awomanteacher./Mary’snext-doorneighbor,awomanteacher.64.No(,shedidn’t.)65.Sheisgentle,tidyandlovely(now).解析：61.8(yearsold)./Eight(yearsold)./Sheis8/eight(yearsold)./...根據(jù)文章的第一段的第一句Myfriend’seight-year-olddaughter,Mary,usedtostaywithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.可知答案。故答案是：8(yearsold)./Eight(yearsold)./Sheis8/eight(yearsold)./...62.Shewoulduserudeordirtywords(whenshewasangry)./...根據(jù)第一段的第三句Wildanduneducated,Marywoulduserudeordirtywordswhenshewasangry.可知答案。故答案是：Shewoulduserudeordirtywords(whenshewasangry)./...63.Mary’snext-doorneighbor./Awomanteacher./Mary’snext-doorneighbor,awomanteacher.根據(jù)第二段的第一句Onedaytheirnext-doorneighbor,awomanteacher,gaveMaryabeautifulsnow-whitedress.可知答案。故答案是：Mary’snext-doorneighbor./Awomanteacher./Mary’snext-doorneighbor,awomanteacher.64.No(,shedidn’t.)根據(jù)第三段的前三句Maryputonthedressandbecamequiteanotherperson.Shenolongerabused(罵人)orhitothers.Shedidn’trollonthefloor,either.可知答案。故答案是：No(,shedidn’t.)65.Sheisgentle,tidyandlovely(now).根據(jù)第四段的第一、第二句Sincethen,Maryhaschangedalot.Andnowsheisgentle,tidyandlovely.可知答案。故答案是：Sheisgentle,tidyandlovely(now).IV.寫作技能(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)（2022湖南郴州中考）第一節(jié)完成對話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)通讀下面的對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話。A:Hello,HouseofDumplings.66.______________?B:Yes,please.Iwanttoordersomedumplings.A:67.______________?B:I’dlikesomebeefdumplings.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefdumplings?A:68______________.Therearesometomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.B:Good.I’dlike15beefdumplingswithcarrots.A:Allright.Whatelse?B:Umm...alargebowloftomatosoup,please.A:OK.15beefdumplingswithcarrotsandalargebowloftomatosoup.That'llbe35yuan.69.______________?B:20BridgeStreet.A:OK.Youmaywaitforhalfanhour.B:Itdoesn'tmatter.Seeyouthen.A:70.______________【話題】餐館點餐【答案】66.CanIhelpyou/MayIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou/...67.Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike/...68.Yes(thereare)/...69.What'syouraddress/...70.Seeyou(then)第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順(每空詞，每詞限用一次)。(2022·湖南郴州)he

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adviceOnceuponatime,therewasashepherd.Hekeptmanysheep.71.thedaytime,heherded(放牧)themoutside;atnight,hedrovethemintothesheepfold(羊圈)whichwasenclosedbydrygrassandpegs.Onemorning,thesheperd72.toherdthesheepandfoundonesheeplost.Hethenfoundthatthesheepfoldhadbeenbrokenandtherewasabig73.."Thewolfmusthavestolenthesheepthroughthehole."Hethought."You'dbetter74.thesheepfoldandmendtheholeassoonaspossible."Theneighboradvisedhim."Thesheephasbeenlost.It'snouserepairingthesheepfold."Hedidn'ttaketheneighbor'skind75.Thenextmorning,hewenttoherdandfound76.sheeplost.Thewolfhaddoneitagain!"Theshepherdwasveryangry.Butthistime,heregrettednottaking77.neighbor'sadviceandnottakingactionintime.Hemendedtheholesoon,andmadethewholesheepfold78.thanbefore.Fromthenon,hissheepdidn'tgetstolenanymore.Theshepherdwassmart79.topreventsheepfrombeingstolenbymendingtheholeofthesheepfold.Whatwouldyoudo80.