2022年廣東省英語(yǔ)中考 真題

年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)本試卷共10頁(yè)，81小題，滿(mǎn)分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場(chǎng)號(hào)"和“座位號(hào)”欄相應(yīng) 位置填涂自己的考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目 指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案； 不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽(tīng)力理 解，E部分為情景對(duì)話(huà)）A.聽(tīng)句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫(huà)回答問(wèn)題，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選 項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。Whatdidthegirldraw?ABCWhichisthesign?ABCHowdidthespeakerspendthemorning?ABC

Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?ABCWhattimedoesthespeakergetuponweekends?ABC聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話(huà)的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6小題。WhatisJennydoing?Washingherface. Havingbreakfast.Brushingherteeth.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第7小題。Whotooktheumbrella?JimSamThewoman.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8小題。WheredoesJackwanttogo?Tothecinema.TothebankTothezoo.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第9小題。Whatistheman’sjob?Ataxidriver. AwaiterAteacher.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第10小題。Whatistheytalkingabout?Anewhome. AbrokenwindowAbigbed.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11-12小題。Whatiswrongwiththeman’scomputer?Itwouldn’tstart.Ithasnosound.Itistooold.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?Tobuyacomputer Tofixthecomputer.Toborrow聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第13-15小題。HowdoesKevinusuallytravel?Byair.Byship.BytrainWhenwillthegirlgotoKunming?Thisspring.Thissummer.Thisautumn.Whowillgowiththegirl?Herfather.Herfriends.Hermother.C.聽(tīng)短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。WhatdidJason’smotherdoeverynight?Shereadhimstories.Shemadehimclothes.ShetaughthimEnglish.WhathappenedtoJasonwhenhewas12?Hegothitbyatruck.Hedroppedoutofschool.Helosthisbooks.WheredidJasonfindsomebooksonenight?Inaroom.Bytheroad.Inalibrary.HowmanybookshasJasoncollected?About20,000.About2,000.About200.Whenisthesmalllibraryopen?Everyevening.Everyafternoon.Everyweekend.聽(tīng)填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）你將聽(tīng)到一則設(shè)計(jì)活動(dòng)的介紹。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)下面的信息卡，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。shirtDesign(設(shè)計(jì))WantedTopic:savingthe21Design:a22andsomewordsImportantdates:tohandinbeforeJuly21stTogettheresultonAugust23Prizes:toworkwiththemagazinenext24holidaytoget10025T-shirtsforfree

情景對(duì)話(huà)（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Really?Whataboutyou?Maybenexttime.Theparknearyourhome?Haveagoodtime.Wouldyouliketogowithus?Tom:What‘syourplantomorrow,Ann?Ann:I’llstayathome.26Tom:Iwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriends.Ann:27Tom:No.We’llgotoZhongshanPark.Ann:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherreport?Tom:Yes,It’llbesunny.28Ann:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishaschoolreport.Tom:Whatapity!29Ann:OK.30Tom:Thankyou.語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。WangYiyiisanexcellentBeijingOpera(京劇)artist.ShewasbornavillageinHebeiprovince.Shelovedsinginganddancing32shewasaschool,shewashermusic33favouritestudent.Oneday,theteachertoldshepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOperaschool.WangYiyipassedthetest35andbecameastudentofthatschool.Shewas36.Studentsintheschool37togetupat6:45a.m.topracticetheirbasicat6:00inthemorning.Andshewasalwaysthelastonetogotobed.Sometimesshewassotiredthatshefeltlikecrying,shewoundfind38quietplaceand39herselfthatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeeppracticing.Yearswentby.Finally,40hardworkpaidoff.ShegotintoaherlifeasaBeijingOperaactress.

31.inforwith32.ifwhenbecause33.teacherteachersteacher’s34.taketotaketaking35.successsuccessfulsuccessfully36.hardharderthehardest37.askaskedwereasked38.aanthe39.telltellstold40.sheherhers完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AlmosteverySaturdaymorning,Mollypullsatableintoherfrontyard.Onthetableshelaysoutsome41inseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighborsto42.“It’sjustlovely,likeyouwalkbyandgetabeautifulgiftaroundthecorner.”saidaneighbor.Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeoutinherhouse.Molly’s43hadahardtime.“Peopleinthecommunitycameto44.Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply45.”Mollysaid.Thenthepandemic(疫情)came.Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtimeto46intheirgarden.Theydecidedto47whattheygrewintheirgarden.Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But48,peoplegotintothehabitofcomingaround.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly’syardbecamea49place.OnethingMollyhaslearnedfromthisexperienceisthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherwhendaysare50.Sheisgladthatlovehasspreadinthiscommunity.41.fruitsflowersleavesvegetables42.lookattakeawaygiveupthrowaway43.familyB.classC.officeD.team44.cryB.seeC.helpD.rest45.movedB.interestedC.tiredD.bored46.playB.workC.sleepD.dance47.eatB.sellC.shareD.cook48.sadlyB.slowlyC.badlyD.carefully49.cleanB.smallC.terribleD.popular50.difficultB.sunnyC.shortD.cool

閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AImaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorsswept.Withsmartdevices(裝置)controlledbyAI,allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.NowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmarthomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryourcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN’Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthoughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossiblebuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?Farming.Business.Housework.D.Schoolwork.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?ABCDWhencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?OnMondaymorning.OnSundaymorning.OnMondayafternoon.OnSundayafternoon.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?Amanwithacat.An8-year-oldboyalone.C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?Bymakingaphonecall.Bysendingane-mail.Byvisitingthewebsite.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.

BJerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure(探險(xiǎn))inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedadventureroftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,“Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?”Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples(樣本)fromplacesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan'tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach-onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthecoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurerstocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeonMountQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistslearnhowplantsliveinextreme(極端的)conditions.ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying,“Suchadventureshavemadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn’timportantforme.Whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingmountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando.”Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?Jerry’sfriends.Jerry’sachievements.C.Highmountains.D.Ageographymagazine.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfilled”inParagraph2mean?Satisfied.Lonely.Patient.Worried.WhydidJerrysetupateamoftopadventurers?Tomakefriends.Tohelpscientists.Tostudyplants.Totrainscientists.Jerry’sandhisfriends’adventureshavechanged.theirhobbiestheirfriendshiptheirunderstandingoflifeD.theirlivingconditionsWhichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?DangerousMountainClimbingImportantScientificDiscoveriesPlantsFoundonHighMountainsAdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreater

C配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復(fù)，請(qǐng)將短信和回復(fù)進(jìn)行匹配，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Tara,couldyoubuysomemilkatthesupermarketwhenyouarebackfromschoolthisafternoon?Alice,I'mafraidIcan'tjointheshoppingtriptomorrow.Mycousiniscomingtovisitme.SorryTony,ImissedthetrainandI'llbelate.Ifyougettotherestaurantontime,couldyoupleaseorderorangejuiceandsaladforme?Hi,Peter.Hasyourleggotanybetter?Wewillhaveamatchnextweek.Hopeyoucancomeandwatchit!Tom,thesportsshoponWestStreetphoned.Theyhaverepairedyourbasketballshoes!Whatapity!Shallwemeetsometimenextweek?Afterall,shoppingwon'tbefunwithoutyou.Westillhavesomeinthekitchen,Iboughtabottleofmilkthedaybeforeyesterdayandwehaven'topenedityet.Great,I'llcollectthemonmywaytoworktomorrowmorning.Manythanks.Sure.Thereisafruitshoponmywayhome.Whatwouldyoulikemetobuy?Whataboutsomebananas?Takeyourtime.Iwillbethereinafewminutes.WhatSaladwouldyoulike,fruitsaladorvegetablesalad?YoucantakeNo.27bustomyhouse.GetoffatEastStreet.Thereisashopnearthebusstop,Iwillwaitforyouthere.Thanks.Itisgettingmuchbetternow.MydoctorsaidIcouldreturntothesportsfieldnextmonth.Anyway,I'llbetherenextweek.五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Wouldyouliketostartyourdaywithacupoftea?Iftheansweris66,youmayhavethesamehabitasmanypeople.Youmaynotknow67popularteais.Amongallkindsofdrinks,teaisoneofpeople’sfirsttwochoices.Peoplelikeitbecauseitis68fortheirhealth.Teaismostlyproduced69AsiancountrieslikeChinaandIndia.Chinesepeoplestarttodrinkteaasearlyas5,000years70.Atthattime,peoplemadeteainasimplewjustputfreshtealeavesintohot71.Teawasn’tintroducedintoEuropeuntiltheearly17thcentury.Andnowithas72popularinEuropeandAmerica.Peoplethereliketo73teawithsugarormilkin.Thepopulationofteadrinkersgetslarger,teabusinessisgetting74importantthanbefore.ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020.Sincethen,peoplehavecelebrated75everyyear.TheDaymakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofteaworkers.

六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫(xiě)作答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Weallknowthatdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsthatthosewhoexerciseexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy(能量).Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30am.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.ManyschoolsputDrYang’sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidthattheybenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate(集中)moreontheirstudies,somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyr