2022年四川省巴中市中考英語真題（原卷版）

第10頁/共10頁巴中市2022年高中階段教育學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試卷（全卷滿分150分，120分鐘完卷）姓名：_________座位號：_________準(zhǔn)考證號：__________________注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題之前，考生務(wù)必按要求將自己的姓名、座位號、準(zhǔn)考證號分別填寫在試卷和答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。2.本試卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷，共12頁。所有題必須在答題卡上作答。3.第I卷選擇題，須用2B鉛筆把相應(yīng)題目的答案涂黑。4.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題，須用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束后，考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷選擇題（共100分）第一部分聽（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)短對話（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，回答第1-5小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?A.Coffee.B.Orangejuice.C.Water.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.8：10.B.8：15.C.8：45.3.Wheremaybethetwospeakers?A.Inamuseum.B.Inazoo.C.Inatheatre.4.HowwillthemanprobablygotoRenminSquare?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Guideandtourist.C.Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)長對話（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，回答第6-20小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6-7小題。6.WhatdoesSarahthinkoftheEnglishclass?A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Difficult.7.Whohasn’treadthebookyet?A.Dave.B.Sarah.C.Notmentioned（提到）.聽第7段材料，回答第8-10小題。8.WheredoesJudywanttogo?A.Toherclassroom.B.Toherhome.C.Tothehospital.9.What’sthematterwithJudy?A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.10WhatdoesthemanadviseJudytodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Drinksomewater.C.Takesomemedicine.聽第8段材料，回答第11-13小題。11.Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?A.4.B.5.C.6.12.WhatdoesCathylove?A.Playingtheguitar.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Learningart.13.HowoftendoesJackgototheclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.聽第9段材料，回答第14-16小題。14.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.15.Wheredidthewomangolastweek?A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothecountryside.C.Tothecinema.16.WhydoesthewomanwanttoseeJourneytotheWest?A.BecauseshehaswatchedtheTVplay.B.BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.C.Becauseshethinksthefilmisfullofimagination.聽第10段獨(dú)白，回答第17-20小題，獨(dú)白讀三遍。17.Whatfestivalwasit?A.MayDay.B.Women’sDay.C.Mother’sDay.18.WhywasMrs.Smithsurprised?A.Becausesomeflowerswereputinheroffice.B.Becausethebreakfastwasreadyandherfamilywerewaitingforher.C.Becauseshereceivedaboxafteralongworkinthebank.19.WhatdidherhusbandMr.Smithdoforher?A.Sweptthefloor.B.Cookedtwoeggs.C.Washedthedirtyclothes.20.Whosentherascarfasagift?A.Herson.B.Herdaughter.C.Herhusband.第二部分讀（共四節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入下列各題空格處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。1.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldpreventpeoplefrom________thetrees.A.puttingdown B.cuttingdown C.takingdown D.gettingdown2.—ZhuHui,canyoutellme________?—WemakeZongziandwatchboatraces.A.whydoyouliketheDragonBoatFestivalB.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalC.whenChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYearD.whatChinesepeopleusuallydoontheDragonBoatFestival3.—It’sreportedthatanewhigh-speedrailwaywillbefinishedinrecentyearsinourhometown,Bazhong.—Yes.Greatchanges________sinceIworkedhere.A.willtakeplace B.weretakenplace C.havetakenplace D.tookplace4.—Selina,IwanttolearnsomethingabouttheWinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.—Frank________knowit,becausehecaresbestaboutit.A.hasto B.must C.can’t D.might5.—Ihaveapplied（申請）tobeavolunteerforthe2022AsianGames.—________!Itwillbeameaningfulexperience.A.Youbet B.Youarewelcome C.Noproblem D.That’scool第二節(jié)完型填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文完整、通順、正確。將答案序號涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。It’sMarch12th.LiLiandLinTaoarediggingonahillnotfarfromtheirschool.InChinapeopleacrossthecountryplanttrees____6____onthisday.Theideaofplantingtreeswasfirstputforwardin1911bySunZhongshan,thegreat____7____inChinesehistory.Hesaidmoretreeswereneededasa____8____againstfloodanddrought(干旱).In1915,April5thwasnamedasTreePlantingDay.Thenin1979,thedaywas____9____toMarch12thto____10____thedateonwhichSunZhongshandied.TheGobi(戈壁)DesertinthenorthofChinawas____11____everyyear.Soin1978,thegovernmentstartedatreeplantingprojectto____12____theGobispreading.Thegovernmentandlocalfarmershavebeenplantingmillionsoftreestobuildagreatgreen“wall”alongtheedgeofthedesert.“HaveyouheardoftheGreenWallofChina?That’sthebiggesttreeplanting____13____ofall.”saysLiLi.“TreeplantinghasbecomeatraditioninChinanow.”saysLinTao,“AlmosteveryonedoesitonMarch12th.Manypeoplealsoplantatreeona____14____day.MyparentsplantedatreewhenIstartedschool.Andmycousinplanted____15____onhisweddingday.Wedoitfortheenvironmentandforourselves.”6.A.silently B.wisely C.slowly D.actively7.A.artist B.engineer C.pioneer D.musician8.A.question B.position C.population D.protection9.A.taken B.decided C.changed D.given10.A.value B.remember C.express D.admire11.A.growing B.appearing C.losing D.happening12.A.stop B.have C.help D.keep13A.research B.survey C.project D.success14.A.different B.special C.basic D.simple15.A.one B.that C.it D.this第三節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。ATipsforTravelingtoYadingBesttimetovisit:April,May,September,andOctoberBesttourroute:Touristscanchoosebetweenalongrouteorashortroute,1-2daysarerecommended.ThelongroutestartsatChongguTemple,andgoesontotheLuorongCattleFarm,theMilkLake,andFive-ColorLake.TheshortroutestartsatChongguTemple,andgoesontothePearlLakeandLuorongCattleFarm.Transportation:Whentravelingbyair,thenearestairporttoYadingscenicareaisDaochengYadingAirport.TheflightfromChengdutoDaochengtakes65minutes.ThereisnodirectbusfromtheDaochengAirporttoYading.TravelersneedtotaketheairportbustoreachDaochengCountyfirst.TheairportbusisavailableaftereachflightlandingandthetriplastsonehourcostingRMB30perperson.Tickets:Highseason:April-November,RMB146Lowseason:December-March,RMB120Halfpriceforpeopleunder18,students;freeformilitarypersonnel,peoplewithdisabilitiesandseniorcitizens.Accommodations:AccommodationsatYadingVillageareexpensive,buttheviewsareworthwhile.InthenearbyShangri-LaTown,therearealotofhotels,wheretheroompricesaremoreaffordable.16.WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Routes. B.Transportations. C.Tickets. D.Customs.17.What’sthebesttimetovisit?A.May. B.June. C.July. D.August18.What’sthepriceforastudentinhighseason?A.Free. B.RMB73. C.RMB120. D.RMB146.19.HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromChengdutoDaochengbyair?A.Halfanhour. B.Anhour.C.Anhourandfiveminutes. D.Anhourandfifteenminutes.20.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atextbook. B.Amagazine. C.Adiary. D.Areport.B①Tomlivedwithhisgrandfather,whoisregardedasthewisestmaninthevillage.Manypeoplewenttograndfatherforadviceorhelp.②Oneday,Tomsawthreemenwalkingtogether.Theyfoundasingle-log（獨(dú)木）bridgehalfway,belowwhichtherewasadeepriver.③Thefirstmandidn’thesitate（猶豫）tosteponthebridgeandhemadeittotheothersideoftheriver.Thesecondmancameclosetothebridge.Whenseeingthedeepriver,hewassoafraidthathemadenomove.Encouragedbythefirstman,heputhisfeetonthebridge.Althoughhisrightfootwashurtinthemiddleofthebridge,hegottheresafely.Butthethirdmanwastheleastbravetocrosstheriver.Itwasgettingdark.Behindhimweresomehungrywolves,hefelthopeless.Buthehadtobebravetocrosstheriver.Onlyafterafewsteps,hefellintotheriver.④SeeingthepuzzledlookonTom’sface,grandfathersaidsincerely（由衷地，語重心長地）,“Whenindifficulties,themoretimeittakestohesitate,thehigherpriceyou’llhavetopay.”21.Manypeoplewenttograndfatherforadviceorhelpbecause________.A.hewastheoldestmaninthevillage B.heknewmuchaboutthevillageC.hewasthewisestmaninthevillage D.helivedinthevillageforthelongesttime22.Whatdidthethreemenfindhalfwayoneday?A.Awolf. B.Asingle-logbridge. C.Awideriver. D.Alargebridge.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thefirstmansucceededincrossingthebridge.B.Thesecondmangottotheothersideoftheriversafely.C.Thethirdmanfellintotheriverbecauseofhisfear.D.Thegrandfatherhelpedthethreemencrosstheriver.24.Whatisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.25Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Everyoneshouldregardthewisestmanastheirfriend.B.Themanwhoisindifficultiesshouldnotgiveupforever.C.Whenwe’reindifficulties,wemustaskthegrandfatherforadvice.D.Whenwe’reindifficulties,don’thesitateandactquickly.CEmbroidery(刺繡)isanimportanttraditionalartforminChineseculture.ThemostfamousembroiderystylesareSuembroideryfromSuzhou,ShuembroideryfromSichuan,XiangembroideryfromHunanandYueembroideryfromGuangdong.Shuembroideryhasthelongesthistoryofall.Sincemodernmachinescanmakecheaperembroideryproductstoday,fewerpeoplebuyhand-madeShuembroideryproducts.Therearealsoveryfewyoungembroiderers.Theskillisendangered.MengDezhi,anational-levelinheritor(傳承人)oftheartform,hasbeenmakingShuembroideryforfortyyears.SheusedtoworkattheChengduShuEmbroideryFactory.Butin2006,thefactorywentbrokeandMenglostherjob.Wantingtosavetheart,MengwantedtohaveherownplaceandteachShuembroiderytoothers.It’shardwork.Embroiderytakestimeandpatience.Workersneedtodivideeachsilkthread(線)intomorethantenoreventhirtypieces.Eachpieceisthinnerthanasinglehumanhair.In2016,BaiduinvitedMengtomakeahomepagelogoforQixiFestival.Itwasasmalllogo,butitrequiredtheuseof45typesofsewingtechniques(針法)and35,000stitches(針).MengisteachingindifferentuniversitiesandcommunitiestosaveShuembroidery.ShebelievesthatShuembroiderystandsforthousandsofyearsofSichuancultureandshouldbesaved.“IfeelthatIhavetheresponsibilitytopassonShuembroideryskillstoyoungpeople,toletitrunfromgenerationtogeneration.”Shesaid.26.Howmanyembroiderystylesarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.27.WhyaretheShuembroideryskillsindangerofdyingout?A.BecauseShuembroideryhasthelongesthistory.B.Becauseembroiderytakestimeandpatience.C.BecausetheShuEmbroideryFactorywentbroke.D.Becausetherearefewerpeoplebuyinghand-madeShuembroideryproducts.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“broke”mean?A.破產(chǎn) B.損壞 C.違反 D.折斷29.HowisMengtryingtosaveShuembroidery?A.BymakingmoreShuembroideryproducts.B.BymakingmorelogosforcompanieslikeBaidu.C.Byteachingindifferentuniversitiesandcommunities.D.Byencouragingyoungpeopletolearntheskill.30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Embroideryneedsprotecting. B.Atraditionalartform.C.Afamousembroiderer. D.Ahardjob.DWouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnoffthelightsforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Thetownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturieshavechangedalot,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Ineveryhometherewillbea“telepresence”system（遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng)）—allowinguserstocontroltheheating（暖氣）andlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators（自動(dòng)扶梯）willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld’spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntosolvethecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Livingina“smart”citywillbefarfromyou.B.Peopleliveina“smart”city.C.Buildingsturnoffthelightsforyou.D.Self-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves.32.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Afuturecity. B.AmeetinginSongdo.C.Aplantobuildacity. D.Areportonpublichealth.33.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A.Microsoft. B.IBM. C.Siemens. D.Cisco.34.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto________.A.drivepeopleoutofcities B.controltheworld’spopulationC.solvethecities’comingproblems D.develophisowncompany35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FutureEducation B.GovernmentServicesC.FamousCompanies D.SmartCities第四節(jié)補(bǔ)全短文（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，從下面所給的A-E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，并將其序號填入文中各小題，使短文完整、通順、正確。將答案序號涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。Isthereanythinginyourcommunitythatcouldbechanged?Isthereapersoninyourneighborhoodwhocouldofferhelp?Ifyou’rehopingforsomeonetomakeadifference,thatsomeonecouldbeyou!____36____.Andyou’llfeelgoodaboutdoingsomethingthathelpspeopleorimprovestheplacesaroundyou.Lastsummer,myfriendsandInoticedhowmessyourneighborhoodparkwas.Wewantedittobedifferent.____37____.Wehadagreattimemakingtheparkevenbetterthanbefore,andnowthewholeneighborhoodisabletoshareandenjoyitagain.Maybecleaningupaparkisn’tyourchoice,though.Noproblem!____38____.Doyoulikeplayingchess,readingorspendingtimewithyourpet?Youcanvolunteertodowhatyoulove.Forexample,youcouldhelpatanoldpeople’scenter,simplybytalkingorplayinggameswiththemtomaketheirdaysbetter.____39____,youcouldvolunteertobeahomeworkhelperatyourschool.You’realwaysneededtowalkdogsorplaywithcats.Oryoucancollectthingsforhomelesspeople,suchassoapandtoothbrushes.Yousee,thereissomethingforeveryone.Whateveryoudoasavolunteer,yourtimewillbeenjoyedandthatalwaysfeelsgood.____40____.Youcan,too!A.Ifyou’regreatatmathorEnglishB.VolunteeringyourtimeisagreatwaytomakeadifferenceinyourcommunityC.KidseverywherearemakingadifferencebyvolunteeringD.YoucanturnanythingthatmatterstoyouintoavolunteerprojectEWeworkedwithourparentsandteacherstocleanupthepark第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共50分）第三部分寫第一節(jié)短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確形式使短文完整、通順、正確。將答案寫到答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。Ihaven’tseenmyteacherMr.JenkinssinceIfinishedschool,butIoftenthinkabouthim.Iwasn’tgoodatmostschool____41____.TheonlythingthatIcouldrememberiswheretheraincomesfrom!However,whenIwas15andwentinMr.Jenkins’class,everythingchanged.BeforeI____42____byMr.Jenkins,sciencehadsimplybeenasubjectfullofstrangewordstome.Ididn’tknowwhatCO2wasandIdidn’treallywanttoknow,____43____.Ifounditsoboringanddifficult,butMr.Jenkinsmadeeverythinginteresting.Heusedtoteachthings____44____seemeddifficultwithlotsofexamplesandinsimplelanguage.Oneday,heeventookusoutsideandbuiltarocket!Irememberthatheletus____45____somefuel（燃料）intotherocket,andthenanotherstudentlitamatchtoset____46____off.Itwasgreatfun.IknowthatIwasn’tsmart,____47____Mr.JenkinsmademefeelthatIhadmyownstrengths.Then,Ibecame____48____activestudentinlearningnewthings.Iwas____49____inthestudyofthestarsandplanetsandheaskedmetogiveareporttotheclass.NowItakeajobasascienceteacher____50____Mr.Jenkins.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格信息，并將答案寫到答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。Whenevertheexamseasoncomes,stressmaycomealong.Herearesomewaysthathavehelpedmeandmyfriendsthroughthisseason.Whenthestressofexamsisreallyhittingme,Istopandtakeawalk.Iusuallyborrowmyneighbors’dogsandwalkforaboutfifteenminutes.Manyboyswouldsimplychoosetorunforawhile,orplayballgames.Havingsomesportsdrivesawayyourstresseasilymostofthetime.Andifyoufindmusichelpful,giveitago.Listeningtoyourfavoritesongswillsurelymakeyouhappy.Thebestthingaboutthisisthatyoudon’thavetogoanywhere.Butifyouareabookloverjustlikeme,readabookyoulikeforhalfanhour.Readingcantakeyoutoplacesyou’veneverbeento.Puttingyourselfintoanewworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebit.Forsure,laughingistheb