臨沂英語(yǔ)中考試題

秘密★啟用前試卷類型A2017年臨沂市初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試題

英語(yǔ)二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）選擇最佳答案。Thisafternoonmygrandfatherboughtamagazineandanewspaper.Themagazineisinhisbag,buthecan,trememberwhereheputnewspaper.A.aB.anC.theD./Paulwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendof.A.he B.himC.himself D.hisAcouplefromAustraliawelcomedfivehealthybabiesJanuary.A.at B.inC.for D.on—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?——.Ican,tstandthem.Iplantowatchasitcom.A.Neither B.BothC.None D.EitherThelittleboyhasjusthadlunch.Hebehungryalready.A.must . B.mustn'tC.can D.can,tMyarmisstillpainful,I,mgoingtoseeadoctor.A.so B.forC.but D.orDoctorsinthetownareusingthebookstheirstudiesandtreatpatients.A.continue B.tocontinueC.continuing D.continuesWhenPresidentXiJinpinghassparetime,heenjoysandsports.A.read B.readsC.toread D.readingTheyhavecollectedmorethan14,000bookssincethelibrarylastmonth.A.built B.wasbuiltC.builds D.isbuiltInmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtoyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoff B.shutoffC.cutoff D.putoffCindy,sgrandmotherislearningthenewmobilephone.A.use B.usesC.used D.touseamazingconcertLiYundigaveinLinyi!.A.Howan B.HowC.Whatan D.WhatRoaldDahlwasagreatchildren,swriter.Hisdarkpasthelpedhimpaintapicturewasdifferenttomostotherwriters.A.that B.whoC./ D.whom-Doyouknowtoourschool?-Nextterm.whentheexchangestudentscamewhendidtheexchangestudentscomewhentheexchangestudentswillcomewhenwilltheexchangestudentscome30.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?-.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.A.Thankyou B.Sure,noproblemC.You'rewelcome D.No,Ican,t三、閱讀理解（共25小題，計(jì)25分）AStudentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexam（高考）.Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn'tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.Torobohasabigdatabase（數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)）.Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations（計(jì)算）.That'swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities智能）ofmachines.NowafterTorobo'sfouryearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。31.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithastotakeJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexam..AgroupofJapanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”in2011..TorobopassedJapan'snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013..Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting..ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.BAccordingtotheWorldHappinessReport,peoplewholiveinDenmark（丹麥）arethehappiestintheworld.Why?Becausetheyknowthesecrettohappiness—“hygge”.Butwhatis“hygge”?TheDanish（丹麥的）word“hygge”（pronounced“hoo-ga”）isoftentranslatedinEnglishas“coziness”.Butcozinesspaintsonlypartofthepicture.It'salsoaboutspendingpeacefultimeinaquietenvironmentwithnocalendar.It,saboutspendingtimealoneorspendingtimewithfamily.Danishpeopleareverygoodat“hygge”.Forexample,theycreatea“hygge”environmentbyburningcandlesinclassrooms,kitchens,bedrooms,etc.Accordingtosomereports,DanishpeopleburnmorecandleseveryyearthanpeoplefromanyotherEuropeancountry.However,“hygge”isn,tjustaboutcreatinganiceandwarmenvironment;itisbestenjoyedwithfamilymembersandfriends.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,andtheyoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks,withoutthedistraction（使人分心的事物）oftechnologyorthestressofdailylife.Stillcan,tunderstandwhat“hygge”is?Ifyou,rereadingthisinacomfortablechair,withafewcandlesaroundyou,thatsenseofcozinessyou,refeelingmightjustbe“hygge”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。.Peoplewholiveinarethehappiestintheworld?A.America.B.Denmark.C.SwitzerlandD.France.HowdoDanishpeoplecreatea“hygge“environment?BypaintingtheirhousesBycleaningupbedroomsByburningcandlesByshoppingonlineWithupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeople.playcomputergamestillmidnightspendmoretimeindoorsasaresultstayuplatetoworkintheirownroomsoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinksA.①② B.②④ C.①③ D.③④Inthelastparagraph,theword“coziness”means“”inChinese?A.舒適 B.友善C.奢侈 D.密切Thearticlemainlytellsus.whenDanishpeopleliketostayathomewhyDanishpeopleburnsomanycandleshowDanishpeoplespendtheirwinterwhattheDanishsecrettohappinessisC根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供41-45小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供46-50小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A.remindingB.UnlessC.neverD.AlthoughE.speechF.embarrassedAbrahamLincolnwasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistory.Whenhewasabouttomakea41forthepresidentialelection（總統(tǒng)選舉）inahall,amantriedtomakehim42bysayingthathisfatherwasapoorshoemaker.Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly.“Thankyoufor_43—meofmyfather,”saidLincoln.“44hehasbeengoneforaalongtime,forme,hewasalwaysanexcellentshoemaker.Ican45dobetterinpoliticsthanmyfatherdidinshoemaking.”A.greatest B.father,s C.anyoneD.forE.everythingF.letyoudown.However,themandidn’tstoplaughingatLincoln.SoLincolncontinued,“AsfarasIknow,myfatherrepairedshoesforyourfamily.NowIcantakeover（接手）my_46job.Imaynotbeasgoodasmyfather,butIwilldomybesttomakeyourshoescomfortable.”Thenheturnedtoallthepeopleinthehallandsaid,“If47herehasproblemswithyourshoes,pleasecometomeandIwillnot_48—.AndthelastthingIwanttosayisthatmyfatheristhe_49—shoemakerever.”Thistime,peopleinthehalladmiredLincoln50histolerance（寬容）andwisdom.Henotonlyprotectedhisfather,s418由1丫（尊嚴(yán)）,butwonlotsofsupportersaswell.答案：4.45.46. 47. 48. 49. 50. DDoyoulikedrinkingcoffee?Ifyouarepolitewhenorderinginacafe（咖啡館）inAmerica,youmaygetareward（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)）. 51 Theshopoffersrewardstothosewhomindtheirmanners.Thereisasignoutsidetheshop.Itsaysdifferentpricesforacupofcoffeedependingonhowpolitethecustomeris.52Theyinclude:“Smallcoffee”at5dollars,“Smallcoffee,please”at3dollarsand“Hello,onesmallcoffee,please”at1.75dollars.53AcafecalledPetiteSyrahinFrancealsoencouragescustomerstohavegoodmannerswithdifferentprices.54.ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaidofthereason,“55”Andheadded,“Iknowpeoplemaysaythatourservicecanbeimpolite,butitisalsotruethatcustomerscanbeimpolitewhentheyarebusy.”TheAmericancafeiscopyingtheFrenchcafebecauseithasbeenasuccessinchangingcustomers,behavior（行為）.ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaysthathehasbeenagreatdifferenceinhiscustomers,behaviorsincethesignwasputup.報(bào)據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。A.Thisisn,tthefirsttimethatacoffeeshophastriedtoteachcustomersalesson.Atlunchtimepeoplewouldcomeundergreatstressandweresometimesimpolitetouswhentheyorderedacoffee.ThecafeinAmericahastriedtoencouragecustomerstobemorepoliteinanewway.TheFrenchcafeiscopyingtheAmericancafesothatitcanchangecustomers（behavior.Thepricesarelistedwiththetypicalexpressioncustomersmightusewhentheyareordering.F.Customersneedtopay5.96poundsfor“Acoffee”,but3.62poundsfor“Acoffee,pleasd'.答案：4.55.第II卷(非選擇題共45分)五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(共8小題，計(jì)8分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一詞.Pleasepassmethedictionaryfromtheleftinthebookcase.(six)Wecanreadabouteverythinginbooks.Theyprovidehopeto.(we)—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?—About20bysubway.(minute)—Theworld,sfirstcomputerswerethancars.(big)—Wow!Theyusedtobesolarge.Therearewaystostayhealthywhenseasonschange.Youshouldwashyourhands,exercise,eatandsleepwell.(careful)—Mr.Smith,doyouthinkteenagersmustbekeptawayfromtheInternet?—No,Iwiththis.Theinternetcanhelplearnmoreabouttheworld.(agree)MaryandTonyareapairofpetpigs.Thetwohaverecentlygotaspeciallicensesothattheircantakethemforawalk.(own)Mrs.Deanwastothepolicemenwhohadhelpedherkidsarrivesafely.(thank)六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用(共7小題，計(jì)7分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Oneoftheworld,smostimportantandlovelyanimalsisquicklydisappearing,Canyouguesswhichoneitis?It69(have)thelongestneckamongallanimals.Yes,itsthegiraffe.In1985,therewerebetween152,000and163,000giraffe,andthey70(live)intheplains(平原)andforestsofAfrica.“Thenumberofgiraffes(fall)byasmuchas40percentsincethe1980s,“saysanewreportonendangeredwildanimalsandplants.Whyaretherefewerandfewergiraffes?Becausehumans72(cut)downmanytreestobuildmorehouses.Andtheyarealsokillingtheanimals73(eat)theirmeat.AreportfromtheInternationalUnionforConversationofNature(自然保護(hù)國(guó)際聯(lián)盟)says,“Giraffes(disappear)silentlyinthenearfuture.Anditistimethatwedosomethingforthegiraffebeforeitistoolate.”Peoplethinkgiraffesareeverywhere.Kids,booksarefullofgiraffes,andthere_75(be)alwaysgiraffesinzoos.Butgiraffesareingreatdangernow.Humansshouldstopkillingoffcertainendangeredwildanimalsandtryhardtohelpsavethem.答案：2.73..七.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。OnceuponatimetherelivedakingcalledMinos.HeruledtheislandofCrete.Andhealsohadaterriblemonster(怪獸)calledtheMinotaur.TheMinotaurlivedatthecenterofaverylargemaze(迷宮).Ithadthebodyofamanbuttheheadofabull.Minoswasacruelking.Wheneverhewasbored,hewouldattack(進(jìn)攻)anearbyislandcalledAthens.Inordertogetpeace,KingAegeusofAthensmadeadealwithKingMinos.IfMinosdidn,tattackAthens,hewouldsendsevenboysandsevengirlstoCreteeverynineyearstobeeatenbytheMinotaur.ItwastimeagaintosendthechildrentoCrete.Theseus,thesonofKingAegeus,couldnotstandthissituation,anddecidedtogoastheseventhboyandkilltheMinotaur.Hepromisedhisfatherthatifhewassuccessful,hewouldusewhitesails（船帆）insteadoftheblackonestoshowhewasalive.WhenarrivinginCrete,TheseusmetKingMinos’daughtercalledAriadne.Shefellinlovewithhimandwantedtohelphim.SowhenthechildrenweresenttotheMinotaur,AriadnegaveTheseusaballofstring（細(xì)繩）andaknife.Theseusleftalineofstringbehindhimwhenheenteredthemaze.Afterhekilledthemonster,hefollowedthestringandgotoutofthemaze.Ariadnewaswaitingoutside.TheyquicklyranawaytogetherbeforeMinoscouldcatchthem.However,onthejourneyhome,Theseuswassofullofjoythatheforgottochangethecolorofthesails.AssoonasKingAegeussawtheblacksails,hewassoupsetandjumpedintothesea.Sincethen,theseahasbeencalledtheAegeanSeainmemoryofKingAegeus.WhohadtheMinotaur,KingAegeusorKingMinos?WheredidtheMinotaurlive?HowoftenwouldKingAegeussendsevenboysandsevengirlstoCreteaccordingtothedeal?HowdidTheseusgetoutofthemazeafterhekilledthemonster?WhydidKingAegeusfeelupsetandjumpintotheseaassoonashesawtheblacksails?八，書面表達(dá)（計(jì)l5分）請(qǐng)以“Myfavoriteplaceinschoo『為題，根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇不少于60詞短文提示（短文須包含下列要點(diǎn)）：.What,syourfavoriteplaceinschool?.Howlonghasitbeenthere?.Whydoyoulikeitbest?.Tellsomethingmoreaboutit.注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否剛不予評(píng)分。八.市用哂ItH,制心肥.皿_ 為略根據(jù)以下螂與的’）忸帆T5總支.圮知期JL次旅行1隱礴目空格處填入你旅行的設(shè)L如Beijing.X或Q噸皿熱2知文中不鄭出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人M.校代及比它相共侶小器劑小"物;.小少于g詞，批示1LWlitredidyouEq?Whatdidyoudo(hrne?Howdidyouleduboutthetrip?Mylriplu請(qǐng)以“Mytripto”為題，根據(jù)以下要求與提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，記敘你的一次旅行。要求:.請(qǐng)?jiān)陬}目空格處填入你的旅行地點(diǎn)，如：Beijing,Jinan或Qingdao等；.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分；3.不少于60詞。提示：Wheredidyougo?Whatdidyoudothere?Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?Mytripto試卷類型：A試卷類型：A2017年臨沂市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一至三大題（1-55小題）（一）答案：1-5CFBDA16-20CDBAD1-5CFBDA16-20CDBAD31-35AABBA46-50BCFAD6-10BACCB21-25ABDBA36-40BCBAD51-55CEAFB11-15ABAAB26-30DCACB41-45EFADC（二）評(píng)分說(shuō)明：55小題共55分，每小題1分。2.凡與答案不符者不得分。四、聽(tīng)寫（56-60小題）58.violin59.sunny60.cheerup（一）答案：58.violin59.sunny60.cheerup56.14/fourteen57.Saturday/Sat.【二）評(píng)分說(shuō)明：1本大題共5分。每小題1分。2.每小題只能寫一個(gè)答案，如果寫了兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上答案，即使其中一個(gè)對(duì)的，也不得分：有大小寫錯(cuò)誤、拼寫錯(cuò)誤或語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，該小題不得分：有與答案不符者，只要符合本題要求，句意和語(yǔ)法正確，也可得分。五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（61-68小題）（一）答案:61.sixth/6th62.us 63.minutes64.bigger65.carefully66.disagree67.owner/owners68.thankful（二）評(píng)分說(shuō)明：.本大題共8分，每小題1分。.每小題只能寫一個(gè)答案，如果寫了兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的答案，即使其中一個(gè)是對(duì)的，也不得分，有大小寫錯(cuò)誤，拼寫錯(cuò)誤或語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，該小題不得分。六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用（69-75）小題（一）答案：69.has70.lived71.hasfallen72.arecutting73.toeat74.willdisappear75.are（二）評(píng)分說(shuō)明：.