寫(xiě)作講義-椰子11月大第4次課版

托福寫(xiě)作11月大語(yǔ)英英文＝詞法＋句詞詞名動(dòng)形連句句簡(jiǎn)單句，并列句，復(fù)雜十大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)1例1：Building local更正：Building localTheprevalenceoftheInternethasgivenrisetothespreadofonlinerumors,whichconsiderablyunderminesocialsecurityandstability.更正：TheprevalenceoftheInternethasgivenrisetothespreadofonlinerumorswhichconsiderablyunderminessocialsecurityandstability.例2：Aschoolwhichhasfamousprofessorsareworthyforstudentstoworthyforstudentstochoose. beneficialforchildren’sfuture. nghouseworkhassomeadvantagesthatbeneficialforchildren’s更正：Therearemanygraduatescompetingforaposition.Thereismanyagraduatecompetingforaposition.注：therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要根據(jù)be動(dòng)詞后面的名2例5：Therearesomanypeoplecompetefora更正1：Therearesomanypeoplecompetingfora更正2：Therearesomanypeoplewhocompetefor例6：Inonethelessbelievethatmyjobandmysociallifearebothplayanessentialroleinmydailyhappiness.更正1：Inonethelessbelievethatmyjobandmysociallifearebothplayinganessentialroleinmydailylifebothplayanessentialroleinmydailyhappiness. 3、動(dòng)詞作主S=n/pron/ng/todo/主語(yǔ)從例7：Iinsistthatjoinasportsteamisthebestwayforustomakenewfriends.更正：Iinsistthatjoiningasportsteamisthebestwayforustomakenewfriends.殘缺句子例8：That’swhyIagainsttheideathatpeoplefindajobjustformoney.更正：That’swhyIamagainsttheideathatfindajobjustfor例9：Ienjoyitverymuchwhenchatandplaymy更正1：IenjoyitverymuchwhenIchatandplaywithmyfriends.更正2：Ienjoyitverymuchwhenchattingandwithmy5例10：WemustlimitingthetimethatchildrenspendinwatchingTV.更正：Wemustlimitthetimethatchildrenspendwatching6例12：ManyChinesestudentsareproficientintheirstudiestheydon’thavemuchsocialexperience.更正：ManyChinesestudentsareproficientinstudies,buttheydon’thavemuchsocial例13：IamaboyIam更正1：IamaboyandIamaIaI更正4：BeingaboyIam評(píng)析：Iamaboy和Iamstrong是兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，中間可以7seesthisseesthismess.例15：ItismorehelpfulforchildrentomakemistakesandlearnfromtheirownmistakesBecausemakingmistakessometimesisthebestwaytoavoidmore更正1：Itismorehelpfulforchildrentomakemistakesandlearnfromtheirownmistakesbecausemakingmistakessometimesisthebestwaytoavoidmore更正2：ItismorehelpfulforchildrentomakemistakesandlearnfromtheirownmistakesThisisavoidmoremistakesandcultivatesomevaluable8例16：Heworkedindustriousall更正：Heworkedindustriouslyall評(píng)析：句中的industrious是形容詞，不能修飾動(dòng)詞9例17：Asa,soonerorlater,theywillmeetsomeproblems.更正：Asa,soonerorlater,hewillmeet例18：Peoplesplashwatertoeachotherfortheirnewcelebratingtheirnewyear. 綜合寫(xiě)作綜合寫(xiě)作注意事項(xiàng)字?jǐn)?shù)：150-綜合寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)AquestionabouttherelationbetweenthelectureandthereadingpassageUseinformationfromthereadingpassageand alBejudgedonthequalityofyourwritingandonthecompletenessandaccuracyofthecontentTheauthorinthereadingholdsthat...,whilethelecturerinthelectureexpressesanoppositeopinion.Tobeginwith,theauthorclaimsthat...However,thelecturerrefutesthat...Moreover,theauthorbelievesthat...Onthecontrary,lecturerrebutsFinally,theauthorputsforwardthat...Instead,theretorts綜合綜合閱讀部分1.2.3綜合部分 聽(tīng)完注意花15s順一遍大意再打文TPO41Burningcoalinpowerplantsproducesawasteproductcalledcoalash,amaterialthatcontainssmallamountsofpotentiallyharmfulchemicals.EnvironmentalistsintheUnitedStatesareconcernedaboutthedamagesuchharmfulchemicalsmaybengtotheenvironmentandsuggestthattheUnitedStatesernmentshouldcreatenew,muchstricterregulationsforhandlingandstoringcoalash.However,representativespowercompaniestaketheoppositeview:theyarguethatnewregulationsareunnecessaryandmightactuallyhavenegativeconsequences.TheyusethefollowingargumentssupporttheirRegulationsFirst,powercompanyrepresentativespointoutthateffectiveenvironmentalregulationsalreadyexist.Forexample,oneveryimportantregulationrequirescompaniestouseliner—specialmaterialthatpreventscoalashcomponentsfromleakingintothesoilandcontaminatingthesurroundingenvironment.Companiesthatdisposeofcoalashindisposalpondsorlandfillsmustuselinerineverynewpondorlandfilltheybuild.ConcernsAboutRecyclingCoalSecond,someystspredictthatcreatingverystrictrulesforstoringandhandlingcoalashmightdiscouragetherecyclingofcoalashintootherproducts.Currently,alargeportionofcoalashgeneratedbypowerplantsisrecycled:itused,forexample,inbuildingmaterialssuchasconcretebricks.Recyclingcoalashreducestheneedtodisposeofitinotherwaysandpresentsnoenvironmentaldanger.However,ifnew,stricterrulesareadoptedforhandlingcoalash,consumersmay econcernedthatrecycledcoalashproductsarejusttoodangerous,andmaystopbuyingtheIncreasedFinally,strictnewregulationswouldresultinasignificantincreaseindisposalandhandlingcostsforthepowercompanies—perhapsasmuchastentimesthecurrentcosts.Powercompanieswouldbeforcedtoincreasethepriceofelectricity,whichwouldnotbe edbythegeneralTPO41ortobeonlywhenortobeonlywhennewpond.tcompanybuildsanewarenotrequiredtoaddlinertooldpondsandlandfills.Yetseveralofthoseolderdisposalsiteshavecausedsignificantdamage.Forexample,theharmfulchemicalsfromcoalashleakedintogroundwaterandcontaminateddrinkingwater.Weabsoluyneedstricternewregulationsthatwillpreventenvironmentaldamageatallcoalashdisposalsites,thenewsitesaswellastheoldones.Second,stricterrulesforhandlingcoalashwon'tnecessarily regulationsforotherdangerousmaterials.Takemercuryforexample.Mercuryisafairlyhazardousmaterialandit'sbeensubjecttoverystricthandlingandstoragerulesforalongtime.Yetdespitethoserules,it'sbeensuccessfullyandsafelyrecycledforover50years.Andconsumershavehadveryfewconcernsaboutit.Soit'sunlikelythatconsumerswill afraidtobuyrecycledcoal