全面的發(fā)音規(guī)則

26個(gè)字母的發(fā)音表字母讀音例詞a[%]Alicemapblackthankb[b]bagbikebusbluec[k]cakecardcatcow[s]facedecidecinemad[d]deskdaddaye[e]bedletpendeskyeseggf[f]finefivefaceoffg也］orange age[g]good baggo四Thankh[h]hellohathothandi[i]isinitthissitsixmilkj［囹jacketjobJunek[k]key likebikel[l]Hellolakelogapplefullbottlegirlm[m]morningname men[n]no niceinnetnesto冏not boxdoghotclockP[p]map penapplepan potr[r]Frankreds[s]Spellthankssixsunsnake[z]pleaseis noset[t]it whatwhitetenu［用mum bus cuplunchv[v]eveningvestveryw[w]what we wellx[ks]box six oxfoxy[j][ai][i]you yellow yesmy fly why byehappy baby veryz[z]zoo zerozipper元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音兀音字母音1」讀音例詞a開(kāi)音節(jié)[ei]namegamebabycake閉音節(jié)[史]bagdadhatmapblackbacke開(kāi)音節(jié)[i：]heshemeChinese

閉音節(jié)[e]bedletpendesky閉音節(jié)[e]bedletpendeskyeseggi開(kāi)音節(jié)[ai]fineliketimenicekite閉音節(jié)[i]fishbigdrinksitmilkswimo開(kāi)音節(jié)[Mgohomethoseclose閉音節(jié)冏clocknotboxshopsocku開(kāi)音節(jié)[ju:]usebluestudentexcuseduty閉音節(jié)[A]buscupjumpmuchlunch元音字母u在輔音字母jlrs后面時(shí)讀［u:］音，例如：Junebluerulersuper五個(gè)元音字母的發(fā)音a 重讀音節(jié)（紅）/ei/namecaketable/把/applecatmapam/a:/wantdance/o/whatwatche/i:/heshemeetme/e/elephanteggbedpen■i/ai/finebikefiveice/i/sitmisspigpicture非重讀音節(jié)（藍(lán)）[-] Chinaanotherwomanbreakfast[i] orangecomradevillagecabbage[i]chickenpocketbeginchildren［口hundredstudentopenweekend[ai]exercisesatellite[Mi]holidaybeautifulfamilyanimal/du/oldhomenosecoke[]dognotclockboxINsonmonthmotherlove[㈤[；]alsozerophotosecondtonightsomebody/ju:/useusuallyexcuseINbus ussunduck/u/putpullpush[ju:][1popularcongratulationJanuaryautumndiffcult動(dòng)詞中的a如果處在開(kāi)音節(jié)位置，a讀［ei］音，例如：operate在非重讀音節(jié)中，許多單詞中的元音字母aei即可以讀作口］音，也可以讀作［i］音。元音組合音標(biāo)單詞元音組合音標(biāo)單詞aiay/ei/waitpaint afraidrain_may play daysayau/aw［明autumndaughterdrawal在fm前[3]smallballtalkwallallar/a:/fartherfarmcar arm[5l]alwaysalsosaltalmost[a:]halfcalmair[￡印airhairchairpairrepairearg]heardearnear

clearyear[￡9]bearpearwearswear[MEarthlearnearlyea[i：]teacheasycheappleaseei/ey/eigh[ei]eight neighbour theyheightweight/ia/theater[e]heavybreadsweater[i:]eitherkey[ei]breakgreatee[i：]jeepweekgreenthreeeer[i可pioneerdeerbeereu/ew在jlrs后Ou:]newfewnewspaperer/9/workerteacher[u:]flewbrewjewelry/9：/hereir/￡9/theirere[i9]here[￡3]wherethereight/ai/righthighbrightir/9：/birdgirlshirtthirtyaugh[5]taughtdaughterough［明thoughtfoughtie/ei[s]之后[i：]piecefieldreceiveoa/au/coatjoanboatgoaloar/oor[5]roarboarddoorflooroi/oy[%]noisepointboytoiletoy/oi/boytoyong/OQ/longsongoo[u:]broomfoodtoothschoolui在jlrs后Uu:i]fluidsuicidetuition[u]booklookcookfootgood[u:]Juicefruitsuitou/ow[au]flowerhousecountdownor[5]shortforkport[9U]knowrowthrowthough/9：/wordworldwork[A]youngcountryenoughour［明fouryourcourse[u:]groupyousoup/aua/ourhourours[9:]journeyoor[5]doorfloorore[5]morestoresore非重讀音節(jié)中元音字組和字群的讀音元音字組或字群讀音例詞ai/ayei/ey[i]Sundayforeignmonkeyow[au]yellowsparrowtomorrow

元音字組在非重讀音節(jié)中讀［同音或國(guó)。例如:neighbourseriousfamousbiscuitcoffee-sion-tion[Jn]impressionnation-sion在元音字母后[3n]visiondecisionoccasion-tion在s后[tJan]questionsuggestion-sten[sn]listen-stle[sl]whistle-sure［獨(dú)pleasuremeasure-ture[tj印pictureculture三、元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的特殊讀音元音字母讀音例詞a在［w］音后面[口]wantwhatwatchwashqualitya在fnskphspssstth前[a:]afterplantgraphaskgraspglassfastfatheri在-nd-ld和gh前[ai]findchildlighthigho在-st-ld前[u]mostpostcard01dcoldo在mnvth前[A]comemonkeylovemother-r/-re音節(jié)元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字組讀音單詞元音字組讀音單詞arar在［w］音后面[a:]carfarmdarksharpenerare[￡司caredarehare［明warmquartertowardsere[i司heremere

oror在［w］音后面［明fortymorningshortire[ai司firehirewire同wordworkerworseoreQ]morescorebeforeerirur［明certainlybirdThursdayure[ju司purecure長(zhǎng)音短化orangeveryAmericanparagraph［同picturepleasure輔音字母r雙寫(xiě)時(shí)，前面的兀音字母不能與r構(gòu)成-r音節(jié)，而是按重讀閉音節(jié)的拼讀規(guī)則發(fā)音。例如：carrysorryhurry-r音節(jié)在非重讀音節(jié)中通常讀［3］音，例如：dollarteachermartyrforgetSaturday重讀元音字母加Rr，再加非重讀元字組時(shí)，重讀元音字母應(yīng)按-re音節(jié)拼讀規(guī)則拼讀，字母Rr讀［r］音。例如：parentzerostoryduringinspiring.附:兀音組合單詞ingsingkingringwingswingangsanghangbangranggangungsunghungmungongsonglonginkdrinksinkpinklinkwinkkinkankdrankbanktankrankdanksankunkdrunkjunkpunkhunk輔音及輔音組合的讀音輔音音標(biāo)單詞輔音組合音標(biāo)單詞b[b]bike bus bag-ck[k]cockpocketblackknock[/]bombtombchMmuchchickrichteacherc在e[k]cakepicturecoatmusic[k]schoolheadachechemistry

前或在i/y前[s]facedecidecinema［門machineChicagod[d]doctorbreadhandday-dge的bridgefridgef[f]fivefour breakfastdr-[dr]childrendriverdrinkg在ei/y前[9]baggardongogh[f]cough enough畫(huà)orangelargeGerman[/]light daughter highh[h]hotheadhousehandgu--guegu[9]guess leaguedialogue[/]hourhonest[9w]languageanguishj畫(huà)jeepjarjokejoinJulykn-[n]knifeknowknockk[k]kindbikeskatemakeweek-mn[m]autumncolumnsolemnl[l]lifemilkschooltall-ngH]morningyoungwrongm[m]monkeycomeautumnwr-[r]writen在[幻[g]>前[n]notshinetennotex在重讀兀音前[ks]boxtextexerciseF]unclethank hungry[gz]examleexistexactP[p]paperplanepigshippenph[f]elephantphototelephoneq[k]Iraqqu-[kw]qualityquiter[r]redrubberrulershU]shefishshirtwashs[s]sitsleepdesk（句首，清輔音前）sc-[sk]scarlet[z]musichusband兀音或濁輔音前后[s]musclesciencet在iaieio前[t]tenlettermeetth[0]thinthirtymethod山patient nation［付thethesewiththanv[v]veryvoiceloveleave[西]clothefatherweathery-[j]yesyardyellowyoungtch[U]watchz[z]puzzlezero zootr-[tr]treetraincountrytruckw[w]weekwinwakesweetwaitwh-[w]whatwhenwhitewhy

[/]Answertwowh-在字母o前[h]whowhosewhole只有一個(gè)讀音的輔音字母b,djf,hj,k,l,m,p,r,t,v,w,y,z.共15個(gè)）有多個(gè)讀音的輔音字母有c,g,n,x,s.（5個(gè)）雙寫(xiě)輔音字母與輔音字母發(fā)音相同的有bb,dd