八下unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came復(fù)習(xí)課件

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?知識點1.My

alarmdidn’tgooff

soIwokeuplate.我的鬧鐘沒有響，因此我起晚了?！窘馕?】alarm;n鬧鐘

analarmclock一個鬧鐘

【解析2】gooff發(fā)出響聲,

(鬧鐘)鬧響，離開Thealarmwentoffjustnow.剛才警鐘響了【短語】goover復(fù)習(xí)

goaway離開

goby(時間)過去

goforawalk出去散步gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming去釣魚/去買東西/去溜冰/去游泳2、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorain

heavily.當(dāng)天開始下大雨的時候我正在等公交車?！窘馕觥縣eavilyadv在很大程

度上;沉重地;大量地heavy

adj.沉重的Howheavyareyou?heavilyadv沉重地Thearmylostheavily.形容風(fēng)大的時候常用strong/hard,形容雨雪下得大的時候用heavily/hardSometimesitrainsheavilyinGuizhouinsummer.3.Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.

我七點鐘給你打電話，你沒有接。

pickup①接電話Tom,Icalledyou,butyoudidn’tpickup.②撿起；拾起Ipickupawalletonmywayhome.③（開車）接某人Iwillpickyouupatthestation.④學(xué)到；獲得Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.4.That’sstrange.真奇怪.【解析】strangeadj.奇怪的→strangelyadv奇怪地→strangern陌生人strange①奇怪的It’sstrangethatshecametotheparty.②陌生的Hestandsinastrangestreet.5.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.電視新聞報道，這個地區(qū)有一場大暴雨?！窘馕觥縭eportv報道→reportern記者It'sreportedthatthethiefhasbeencaught.makeareport做報告

weatherreport天氣預(yù)報giveareport作報告

It’sreportedthat…據(jù)報道6、Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbeganto

beat

heavilyagainstthewindows.當(dāng)雨點開始重重地打在窗戶上的時候，本正在幫助他的媽媽做晚飯?！窘馕?】.beat與win辨析win是取得（游戲、比賽的）勝利，beat是打敗某人或者某個集體Webeatthembythescoreof2to1.我們以2:1贏了他們。Whichteamwonthefootballmatch?哪個隊贏了那場足球賽？7.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.起初，本睡不著。【解析】atfirst首先；最初【拓展】(1)atfirst=atthebeginning最初，開始【強(qiáng)調(diào)在時間順序或做某事過程等開始之初】(2)firstofall首先，第一

【表明陳述事情的重要性】8.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.

在大約凌晨三點風(fēng)逐漸減弱的時候，本終于睡著了。【解析1】fallasleep進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著【拓展】sleep/asleep辨析：(1)sleep=beinbedv睡覺，指睡的動作狀態(tài)(2)gettosleep=fallasleep

入睡，強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)入睡眠的狀態(tài)(3)gotobed上床睡覺，強(qiáng)調(diào)睡覺的動作⑷beasleep強(qiáng)調(diào)睡著的狀態(tài)【記】Hewenttobedattenlastnight,buthedidn’tgotosleep.Heonlyfellasleepfor5hours.【解析2】diedown逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失After

a

while,

the

wind

began

to

die

down.過了一會兒，風(fēng)開始減弱?！?/p>

拓展】dieout絕跡;消失;絕種;Thiskindofbirdhasdiedoutintheworld.這種鳥已經(jīng)在世界上滅絕了。9.Whenhewokeupthesunwasrising.當(dāng)他醒來的時候，太陽已經(jīng)升起來了?！窘馕?】rise增加；提高；增強(qiáng)；上升，升起rise升起;上升主語自身移向較高位置Pricerosegraduallyraise舉起；提高主語發(fā)出的動作作用于其他事物L(fēng)et’sraiseourglassestoTom.10.Katerealizedherbagwasstillathome.凱特意識到她的包還在家?！窘馕觥縭ealizev意識到⑴realize+nshedidn’trealizehermistake.⑵realize+從句

Ididn’trealizethatyouweresounhappy.11.Whentheschoolbasketballcompetitionstarted,Katewasstillmakingherwaytoschool.當(dāng)學(xué)?；@球比賽開始的時候，凱特還在去學(xué)校的路上?！窘馕觥縨akeone’swayto…前往;費力地前進(jìn)（當(dāng)后接地點副詞時，應(yīng)省略介詞to）I’llmakemywayhomenow.現(xiàn)在我要回家了。12.Wewerecompletelysurprised!我們完全震驚了！【解析】completev完成adj.完整的→completely徹底地;完全地Theycompletelyforgot.13、Schoolclosedfortheday,andRobertandhisfriendswalkedhomeinsilence.學(xué)校停課一天，羅柏特和他的朋友們沉默地走回了家。【解析】silencen沉默→silent沉默；緘默；無聲insilence沉默地、無聲地

=silently

keepsilent保持沉默14.Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.最近，大部分美國人還記得當(dāng)紐約世貿(mào)大樓被恐怖分子襲擊的時候自己在做什么。【解析1】recentlyadv.近日;新近;最近，近來;不久以前I've

been

very

busy

recently.【解析2】takedown拆除；往下拽；記錄Timtookthepicturedownfromthewall.Itookdownhiscommentsinshorthand.

我用速記法把他的評論記錄了下來。語法難點過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)⑴用法：①過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上六點，他正在做飯。②過去某段時間正在發(fā)生的動作IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.去年從3月到5月，我一直呆在這里。⑵與過去進(jìn)行時連用的時間狀語，常見的有atninelastnight/atthattime=then/atthistimeyesterday/或有whentheteachercamein/whilehewasreading的提示⑶過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成：was\were+現(xiàn)在分詞⑷過去進(jìn)行時的四個基本句型肯定句Hewascookingatsixlastnight.否定句Hewasnotcookingatsixlastnight.

一般疑問句Washecookingatsixlastnight?兩回答Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.

特殊疑問句Whatwashedoingatsixlastnight?⑸過去進(jìn)行時的固定句型

Jimwasreadingwhentheteachercamein.