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山東省煙臺市海陽育才中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nextweek,______BritishParliamentwillvoteon______banforallcigaretteadvertising.Ministerswishtocutsmokingchildrenunder16yearsbyathirdby2012.
A./;a
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.
a;the參考答案:B略2.Whodoesthatshopassistantthinkheis?Hebehavesasifhe---------_______thegrocery.
A.own
B.owned
C.willown
D.hasowned參考答案:B略3.Onewelloftheoilfieldwasstillburningwithhugefiretwistingcrazily____thenightsky.A.in
B.on
C.againstD.across參考答案:C【目的】考查介詞的用法。句意:石油區(qū)的一個井仍在燃燒,在夜空的映襯下火苗瘋狂扭曲。againstthenightsky在夜空的映襯下,故選C。4.____withprovocative(煽動、挑釁的)activitiesaimedatsplittingthemotherland,wewillnotsitbyanddonothing.A.Face
B.Faced
C.Facing
D.Toface參考答案:B略5.—Whataboutthemonthlytest?Isiteasy?—Yes,butIdon’tthink______passit.
A.somebody
B.anybody
C.nobody
D.everybody參考答案:D略6.----YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoUSAforfurtherstudy----_______,butI’mafraidIcan’tdowellbecausemyEnglishisnotgoodenough.A.Nevermind.
B.Well,Ioughtto.
C.Idon’tknowyet.
D.Forgetit.參考答案:B略7.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus.Innoway________expecthertoforgiveyoufordoingsuchathing.
A.willyou
B.youwill
C.canyou
D.youcan參考答案:C略8.MoYan,manyof
workswerebasedonhisexperienceinhisbirthplace,wasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012.A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.his
參考答案:C9.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose_______aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.whom B.what C.which D.who參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:幸福和成功往往屬于那些善于發(fā)現(xiàn)自己長處的人。此處是定語從句,who指代先行詞those(那些人),在從句中做主語,whom不能做主語,which指物,what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選D。10.FourChinesemodelswere
the14peopleawardedprizesonFridayattheWorldSupermodelCompetition.A.among
B.along
C.beside
D.with參考答案:A11.—Willyoube________thisafternoon,John?—Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llbecalledbymymanager.A.available
B.suitable
C.convenient
D.accurate參考答案:A12.---DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?---Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing
B.hadbeenseeing
C.see
D.haveseen參考答案:13.Greatlymovedbythemother’swords,______.A.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears
B.tearscametohiseyesC.tearscouldhardlybeheldback
D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.參考答案:A14.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分))從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,找出其畫線部分與所給單詞的畫線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.spare
A.fear
B.earn
C.pear
D.beard2.breathe
A.mouthful
B.thought
C.athlete
D.within3.practiced
A.recognized
B.watched
C.whispered
D.worried4.foot
A.goose
B.proof
C.look
D.blood5.many
A.marry
B.machine
C.a(chǎn)nything
D.fancy參考答案:1-5CDBCC略15.—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?
—Notreally.____westartedtoworkinthecompany.
A.Justafter
B.Justwhen
C.Eversince
D.Justbefore參考答案:C16.—I’mgoingtohavelunch.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourplan____lunch?—Allright.I’llwaithereintheoffice.A.after
B.before
C.over
D.until參考答案:A略17.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe
meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell
B.tells
C.told
D.hadtold
參考答案:D18.—It’sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch!—_______.A.It’sOK
B.I’mgladtohearthat
C.No,thanks
D.Mypleasure參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。
76.Thedoctortoldmetotaketwo________(藥片)withwaterbeforemeals.77.Thereissomething________(缺少)inhischaracter.78.Sheappreciatesthewallpaperwitha_______(圖案)ofrosesonittodecorateherbedroom.79.________(心理的)healthisasimportantasphysicalhealth.80.Thisreformhasreceived
__________(廣泛的)supportthroughoutthecountry.81.Shewaslyingthere,_______(流血)veryheavily.82.Beautyis________(抽象的)butatreeisnot.
83.Smokersare_________(有癮)tocigarettesbothphysicallyandmentally.84.Thoughheislessthanoneyearold,heisstrongenoughtowalk________(平穩(wěn)).85.Whenchildrenstartsmoking,theydon’trealizethatthey’re________(冒…..險)theirhealth.86.Wemustconsideraprobleminallits_________(方面).87.Theteacherisgladthateveryoneinherclassis_________(渴望的)tolearn.88.Headache,coughandarunningnoseareallcold_________(癥狀).89._______(攝影)isactuallyofspecialinteresttome.90.Ican’tputupwithhis___________(無休止的)complaintsanymore.91.Susanwascompletelyweigheddownbythe___________(壓力)ofexaminations.92.The__________(影子)ofthebuildinglengthenedasthesunwentdown.93.Igotintoa_________(驚慌)whenIfoundthedoorwaslocked.94.Hefounda________(固定的)jobfouryearsafterhegraduatedfromcollege.95.Icouldtellata________(一瞥)thatsomethingwaswrong.
參考答案:單詞拼寫(20)ks5u76-80
tablets
lacking
pattern
Mental
widespread81-85
bleeding
abstract
addicted
steadily
risking86-90
aspects
eager
symptoms
Photography
endless91-95
stress
shadow
panic
permanent
glance略三、閱讀理解20.Whenyouseehomeworkcovetingthekitchentableandtoysarepilinguparoundthesofa,youprobablywishtherewasabitmorespace.Youarenotalone.Nearlyathirdofparentssaytheyfeelsqueezedintotheirhomesbutcannotaffordtomovetoabiggerproperty,areportrevealstoday.Twenty—ninepercentsay‘theirpropertyistoosmalltofitthesizeoftheirfamily’—risingto40percentforthose34andunder.Oneinfourchildrenis‘forcedtoshare’abedroom,accordingtotheFindaProperty,comwebsite.PropertyanalystSamanthaBadensaid:“Affordabilityremainsakeyissueforramifies,withtheaveragecostofathree-bedroomhomearound£193,000.”Veryfewcanaffordtobuy—ortorent—apropertyofthesizetheywantandintheareatheydesiretolivein,accordingtoMissBaden.Arecentreport,frominvestmentfirmLV,alsofoundthatmany‘space—starvedparents’arepushedintoatwo—bedroomhomewhichwasperfectwhentheywereayoungcouple,buthasnospaceforthreeorsochildren.Grown—upchildrenwhocannotaffordtoleavehomearealsoaddingtotheproblemfacingfamiliesinBritain's‘bigsqueeze’.Forahometobethecorrectsize.whichmeansitisnotovercrowded,parentsmusthavetheirownbedroom.Childrenundertencanshare.a(chǎn)swellassame—sexchildrenbetweentenand20.Anyoneover21alsoneedstheirownroom.Thereportcomesasofficialfigures,publishedyesterdaybytheLandRegistry,revealinghousepricesarefallingsharplyineveryregionexceptLondon.Theworst—hitareaistheNorthEast,where,averagehousepriceshavefallentobelow£100,000forthefirsttimeinsevenyears.However,theyremainunaffordableformillions.61.AccordingtoParagraph1,thereportreveals
.A.childrenliketodohomeworkinthekitchenB.somefamiliescan'taffordabiggerpropertyC.onlyafewfamilieshavehousingproblemD.peoplearesatisfiedwiththeirlivingcondition62.WhatMissBadensaidinParagraph2means
.A.mostfamiliesdon'thaveenoughmoneyyetB.nofamilycouldaffordathree—bedroomhomeC.itiscommontolivein
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