山東省聊城市韓集中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析

山東省聊城市韓集中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C2.--Whyisn’tSusanatthedance?--Shecouldn’tcomebecauseshehurtherfoot.--__________.

A.Don’tworryabouther

B.Nevermind

C.That’sashame

D.Badluck參考答案：C3.Hetoldmeaboutthe

newsina

voice.A.amazing;surprising

B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised

D.amazed;surprising

參考答案：C4.Piecesofbambooorwood_______intobooks.A.usedtobeformed

B.usedtoform

C.wereusedtoforming

D.usedtobeforming參考答案：A5.________fromhislooks,heisakindman.

A.Judging

B.BeingJudged

C.Tojudge

D.Judge參考答案：A6.Theywillhavea_________holidayafterthesportsmeeting.A.twomonth

B.two-monthC.twomonth’s

D.two-months參考答案：B7.Whatwaydoyousupposehehadthoughtof________thesocialproblemsbeforehewasappointedtoworkhere?A.tosolve

B.solvingC.tobesolved

D.beingsolved參考答案：A空格處選用不定式短語tosolvethesocialproblems作way的后置定語，意為“解決社會問題的方法”。way與solve之間不存在動賓關(guān)系，C項不正確。8.OurEnglishisquitebusy,soshecanseldomsparetimetostaywithherhusbandandson,________?A.isshe

B.isn'tshe

C.canshe

D.can'tshe參考答案：C9.Rarely________somuchtimeonhomeworksofar. A.haveIspent

B.doIspend

C.Ihavespent

D.Iwillspend參考答案：A4.A.face

B.skate

C.wake

D.have參考答案：D考查字母發(fā)音。A.face

B.skate

C.wake

這三個單詞中的字母a都是發(fā)的，只有

D.have中的a是，所發(fā)要選D。11.Theprofessorreferredto

yesterday.

A.come

B.came

C.coming

D.comes參考答案：B12.--Jeremy,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?--Thanks,butIpreferto_______TVathome.

A.watch

B.watching

C.bewatching

D.beingwatching參考答案：A13.Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic________ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.A.because

B.beforeC.unless

D.until參考答案：A試題分析：題目考查原因狀語從句。句意：我非常喜歡聽音樂，因為它能讓我放松，使我不去想其它的事情。前后是因果關(guān)系，故選A?？键c：考查狀語從句【名師點睛】從屬連詞的用法1.引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的從屬連詞(1)表示“當(dāng)……時候”或“每當(dāng)”的時間連詞。主要有when,while,as,whenever。例如：Don’ttalkwhileyou’reeating.HecamejustasIwasleaving.(2)表示“在……之前(或之后)”的時間連詞。主要的有before,after。例如：Trytofinishyourworkbeforeyouleave.(3)表示“自從”或“直到”的時間連詞。主要的有since,until,till。例如：She’sbeenplayingtennissinceshewaseight.Nevertroubletroubletilltroubletroublesyou.(4)表示“一……就”的時間連詞。主要的有assoonas,themoment,theminute,thesecond,theinstant,immediately,directly,instantly,once,nosooner…than,hardly…when等。例如：I’llletyouknowassoonasIhearfromher.(5)表示“上次”“下次”“每次”等的時間連詞。主要的有everytime(每次)，eachtime(每次)，(the)nexttime(下次)，anytime(隨時)，(the)lasttime(上次)，thefirsttime(第一次)。例如：I’lltellhimaboutit(the)nexttimeIseehim.注意：everytime,eachtime,anytime前不用冠詞，(the)nexttime,(the)lasttime中的冠詞可以省略，而thefirsttime中的冠詞通常不能省略。2.引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的從屬連詞。這類連詞主要有if,unless,as/solongas,incase等。例如：DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?注意：在條件狀語從句中，通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義，而不能直接使用將來時態(tài)。不過，有時表示條件的if之后可能用will，但那不是將來時態(tài)。而是表示意愿或委婉的請求(will為情態(tài)動詞)。例如：Ifyouwillsitdownforafewmoments,I’lltellthemanageryou’rehere.3.引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的從屬連詞。主要有because,as,since,seeing(that),now(that),considering(that)等。例如：HedistrustedmebecauseIwasnew.【此處有視頻，請去附件查看】14.Thereason_______hecheatedushasnotbeenfoundout.

A.inwhich

B.why

C.which

D.bywhich參考答案：B15.Thenthemotherofthelivingchildcameforward,forherheartwentouttoherson,andshesaid,Omylord,giveherthechild;donot________putittodeath.A.onaverage B.onduty C.onanyaccount D.onthewhole參考答案：C16.---Theriverrunsclear.---Weallappreciatetheimportancethelocalgovernmenthas________theenvironmentalprotection.A.leftfor B.attachedto C.respondedto D.learntfrom參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Internationaltourismisbecominginterestinglypopular,andlargenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitfamousplacessuchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapelintheVatican.___11___They’vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamagetoancientrelics.Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbypeoplebreathingontothemwhentheyvisit.___12___Thatmayraisethehumidity(濕氣)oftheairanddamagethepaintings.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisbecauseoftouristsclimbingondelicate(脆弱的)areas.Besides,roadshavealsobeenbuilttohelpvisitorsclimbtheWalleasily.Theseactivitiescancausealotofdamagetothearea.___13___Firstly,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Secondly,weshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.___14___Peoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmaskstoprotectthepaintings.Inshort,itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.___15___Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.

A.Forexample,specialpathscanbebuilt.

B.Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems?

C.TheGreatWallwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.

D.However,thesevisitorshavecausedmanyproblems.

E.Travelingisthebestwayforustogettoknowtheworld.

F.Ifwedonotdothis,theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.

G.Theirbreathcontainsverysmalldropsofwaterthatarepresentintheair.參考答案：DGBAF11．根據(jù)本空后的“They’vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamagetoancientrelics.”可知，此處是說游客造成的很多不良問題，故D項正確。12．根據(jù)本空前的“Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbypeoplebreathingontothemwhentheyvisit.”可知，此處承接上文，說的是關(guān)于breath的問題，G項中的breath與前一句中的breathing相對應(yīng)，故G項正確。13．根據(jù)本空后的“Firstly,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Secondly…”可知，此處是說我們能做些什么來處理這些事情？故B項正確。14．根據(jù)本空后的“Peoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.”可知，此處是說建造專用道，thepaths與A項中的specialpaths相一致，故A項正確。15．根據(jù)本空后的“Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.”可知，此處是說如果不這樣做，這些地方就會消失，后代將沒有機會看到它們，故F項正確?！军c評】本文主要介紹了隨著旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展，游客的一些行為所造成的問題以及幾個解決方法。三、閱讀理解18.ItispossiblethatthemajorityoftheteenagersacceptedtheadvantagesoftheiPad.Inmostcasestheywereexpressingstrongopinionsaboutit.Buttodaywealreadyknowthatanotherthreehigh-endcomputertablets(平板電腦)aregoingonsale,withtheaimoftakingabiteoutoftheiPad'smarket.Fortabletcomputerfans,iPadmaynotbetheonlychoice,astheMotorolaXoom,theHPTouchpadandtheBlackBerryPlayBookwillhavebeenlaunched(推出)bythissummer,accordingtoforeignmediareportsonTuesday.HereisProductInformationGuideasfollows.Wewouldliketolistentoyourreviewslater.

AppleiPad2Size:9.7inchscreen,8.8mmthickWeight:601g(Wi-Fionlyversion)Batterylife:10hoursofheavyusePrice:abasepriceof$499(3,278yuan)Available(可使用的):March11,2011intheUSStrength:over65,000*appsthatarefitfortheiPadWeakness:lackofUSBportandflashsupport

MotorolaXoomSize:10.1inchscreen,13mmthickWeight:730gBatterylife:8hoursofheavyusePrice:$800(5,252RMByuan)Available:now

Strength:greatmulti-taskingfeature,bettercamerasthantheiPad2

Weakness:limitedoptions（選擇權(quán)）ofapps

HPTouchpadSize:9.7inchscreen,13mmthickWeight:740gBatterylife:8hoursofheavyusePrice:notyetannouncedAvailable:summer2011Strength:killersoftwarefeatures,includingavirtual(虛擬的)keyboardwhichcomesinfoursizesWeakness:lackofarear-mounted（后置式）camerawhichwouldallowuserstogetimagesandphotosBlackBerryPlayBookSize:7-inchscreen,10mmthickWeight:400gBatterylife:8hoursofheavyusePrice:notyetannouncedAvailable:Spring2011Strength:business-oriented,powerfulmultitasker,excellentdatasecurity（安全）

Weakness:SomefeaturesrequireuserstohaveaBlack-Berryphone55.Whichtypeisthebiggestone?

A.AppleiPad2

B.MotorolaXoom

C.HPTouchpad

D.BlackBerryPlayBook56.WhichisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Appleipad2hasexcellentdatasecurity.

B.FourtypesaboveofBatterylifearethesame.

C.MostpeoplearesatisfiedwithHPTouchpad.

D.Appleipad2hasnoUSBportandflashsupport.57.Whichonecanyoubuyasapresentwithonly4000yuanRMBathand?

A.AppleiPad2

B.MotorolaXroom

C.Noneofthefour

D.Anyofthefour參考答案：55-57BDA略19.AttentionSTARBUCKS

OwnersofStainlessSteelTravelMugMuglidRecall---16ozStainlessSteelTravelMugWe’verecognizedafaultatthecup.Thefaultmightcausesomelidstoliftslightlyfromthebodyofthemug,andcouldpossiblyaccountforinjuryfromhotliquidleaking(漏).So,wehavegivenalidrecallnoticeimmediately.ThenoticeisonlyaboutSTARBUCKS16ozStainlessSteelTravelMugswhichweresoldbetweenNovember2012andFebruary2013.Thebottomofthemugisprintedwith“ThermoSServ”,thedistributor’sname.Thereisnotanyprintingonthemughandle.AtSTARBUCKS,customers’safetyisvaluedaboveanythingelse.Therefore,nomatterwhetheryourlidisleaking,foryoursafety,werequestyoubringyourmugtoyournearestSTARBUCKS(NOTincludingEssoSTARBUCKS),wheretheyaresuretoexchangethelidforanewlidthatfitswellandsafely.ThenewlidsaregoingtoarriveMarch1,2013.Don’tuseyourmuguntilyouexchangethelid,please.Here’swhatyoudo:*Pleasedonotuseyourmuguntilyouhaveexchangedthelidforanewone.*NewlidswillarriveMarch1,2013.*ReturnyourtravelmugtoaSTARBUCKSstore.*Yourlidwillbeexchangedforanewlid.Ifyou’dliketoreturntheentiremug,bringitbackatanytimeforafullrepayment.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthisrecall