山東省日照市2022年中考一模英語試題（含答案與解析）

2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬試題（一）

英語試題（滿分：90分時間：100分鐘）注意事項：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷上無效。.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。一、完形填空（15分）Jackwashappilytryinghisnewcar*.Thecarwasgoodandtherewasn't1trafficontheroads.Suddenly,aflowershopcaughthisattention.Hestoppedhiscarandtooka2lookattheflowers.Thebeautiful“Mother'sDay"card3himitwasMother'sDay.Jackthoughtabouthislovingmotherwholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Sohe4anicebouquet（束）ofpinkroses,signedthecardand5theshopkeepertosendittoexpresstohismother.Just6hegotintohiscar,henoticedagirlstandingoutsidetheshop.Shewas 7themoneyinherhand.Sheseemedalittle8 .Jackasked,“CanIhelpyou?”Shereplied9 alowvoice,“Iwanttobuysomerosesformymother,butIdon'thaveenoughmoney.^^Jackaskedhertogototheshopwithhimandboughtabigbouquetofredrosesforher.Shethankedhim.Whileleavingtheshop,Jackofferedhera[0.Shewaspleasedandhereyeswereshiningwith11.Ontheway,shetoldhimthathermotherwasdead.Sowhentheyarrived,sherantohermother's12andplacedthebouquetthere.Jackwassilentforaminute.ThenhemadeaU-turnrightawayanddrovebacktothe13flowershoptotaketheflowers.Hedecidedtodrivedowntomeethismother.Hehandedhismotherthebouquetandsaid,“Iloveyou,Ma."Shekissedhimandasked,“Whydidyou14downalltheway?Youcouldhave15sentthebouquettome.^^Heunderstoodthiswasamother'slove:mothersthinkonlyabouttheirchildren'scomforts.1.A.enoughB.muchC.noD.little2.A.closerB.morecarefullyC.slowerD.morebeautiful3.A.remindedB.stoppedC.answeredD.failed4.A.discoveredB.inventedC.madeD.chose5.A.requestedB.refusedC.encouragedD.invited6.A.whileB.beforeC.untilD.since

7.A.wastingB.touchingC.takingD.counting8.A.upsetB.excitedC.angryD.curious9.A.atB.inC.onD.with10.A.rideB.presentC.walkD.help11.A.illnessB.happinessC.weaknessD.careless12.A.shopB.houseC.carD.grave13.A.oldB.sameC.beautifulD.only14.A.walkB.driveC.runD.fly15.A.sadlyB.safelyC.simplyD.seriously二、閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分）ASchoolactivitiesforkidsandteensJulyisamonthoffun-filledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforJuly,considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.SecretoftheDragonTimeMonday,July1,2017,10:30am耨TheSearchforLife:CostAdult:$7.40Children(under15years):half就AreWeAlone?TimeThursday,July4,2017,BookingsPhonethebooking2:00pmCostAdult:$14.50Children(under15years):$8.70office:BookingsPhonethebookingoffice:3403257834037689AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensAddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNote SecretoftheDragonisNote Arewetrulyaloneinamagicalstoryabouttwochildrenspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?whoaretakenonadragonridetoThesearethequestionsaskedinexploretheuniversethisshow.MagicClassTimeFriday,July12,2017,10:00am您…Cost FreeMakingyourownguitarTime Saturday,July20,2017,3:00pmCost Free

L?BookingsPleasecallr34038470tobookyourplace.AddressCentenaryCommunityhub,171DandenongRdNoteWouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.BookingsPleasephone34031226tobookyourplaceAddress10,EggintonCloseNoteDoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermom?SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood,ahammer,somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.Johnandhis1O-year-oldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragon.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$7.40, B.$11.10. C.$14.80. D.$23.20.RitaplanstojoinMagicClass.Shemaylearnabout.A.realmagic B.makingcoins18.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?A.realmagic B.makingcoins18.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?Theyareallfree.C.Theyareallweekendactivities.C.magicstories D.holdingpartiesTheyhappeninthesameplace.D.Theycanallbebookedbyphone.BClaraDalywassittingonaflightfromBostontoLosAngeleswhensheheardaworriedvoiceovertheloudspeaker:"DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage?”Clara,15atthetime,pressedthecallbutton.Anairhostesscamebyandexplainedthesituation.t4Wehaveapassengerontheplanewho'sblindanddeaf?'shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheairhostessescouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded.ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpblindanddeafpeopleandsheknewshe'dbeabletofingerspellintotheman'spalm（手掌）.Sosherosefromherseat,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andknelt（跪下）bytheseatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,k4Howareyou?AreyouOK?”Cookaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.“Hedidn'tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk,“Clarasaid.

Soforthenexthour,shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture.CooktoldClarahowhehadbecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.Eventhoughhecouldn'tseeher,she“l(fā)ookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness,“apassengerreported.“Clarawasamazing,“anairhostesstoldAlaskaAirlinesinaninterview.44YoucouldtellCookwasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshewassuchanangel.Cook'sreply:"BesttripI'veeverhad.^^19.Whatwastheairhostess'probleminParagraph1?A.Theyhadaverydifficultpassenger.C.Theydidn'tknowthepassenger'sname.A.Theyhadaverydifficultpassenger.C.Theydidn'tknowthepassenger'sname.WhydidClaraDalybelieveshecouldhelp?BecauseshehappenedtolearnsomeASL.C.BecauseshethoughtshemightknowCook.Theycouldn'tunderstandAmericanSignLanguage.D.Theydidn'thavewhatthepassengerwanted.B.BecauseshehadhelpedpeoplelikeCook.D.Becausehergrandfatherhadthesameproblem.21.IntowhichdidClaraDalyfinger-spellwithTimCook?22.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeClaraDaly?21.IntowhichdidClaraDalyfinger-spellwithTimCook?22.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeClaraDaly?A.BraveandClever.C.Patientandcaring.B.A.BraveandClever.C.Patientandcaring.D.Outgoingandfriendly.At15:40onDecember9th,2021,the“spaceteacher”,WangYaping,madesomeexperimentsintheTianheCoreModuleoftheChineseSpaceStation.“Welcometothe'TiangongClassroom!'saidWangYaping.XTakinga“spacewalk”isdifficultYeGuangfuwasworkinghardtowalk,buthisbodyfloated（漂?。?！Thenhetriedtoturnaroundbuthecouldn't."Inspace,astronautsareinaweightlessenvironment.Soweneedtousenearbydevices（裝置）tomove,^^hesaid.Thepaperflower“blooms”Inthe"TiangongClassroom,,,WangYapingmadeabeautifulwaterfilm.Thenshetookoutapaperflowerandplaceditonthefilmofwater.Thepinkflowerslowly“bloomed"！“Ihopeyourdrcamscanbloominthehugeuniverse!^^shesaid."SpaceHappyBairbringsfunWangYapingaskedthechildrenonthegroundtoputtheirpingpongballinthewater.Thedensity（密度）oftheballwaslessthanthatofthewater,soitfloatedup.Inspace,whensheputthepingpongballintothewater,itdidnotfloatuptothesurface.Itstoppedinthecenterofthewater!“Thebuoyancy（浮力）disappearsinaweightlessenvironmentinspacesothepingpongballcannotfloat,“Ms.Wangexplained.WhywasitdifficultforYeGuangfutoturnaround?Becausehewasworkingtoohard.Becausehewastootiredtoturnaround.Becausehewaswalkingtoofast.Becausehewasinaweightlessenvironment.Whatdoestheunderlined“it"referto?A.Thepaperflower. B.Thewaterfilm.C.The“TiangongClassroom^^. D.Thehugeuniverse.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Astronautsneednearbydevicestofloat.WangYapinggrewflowersinthespacestation.Thepaperflowerbloomedonthefilmofwaterinspace.Thepingpongballdidn'tfloatupinthewateronEarth.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HugeUniversity B.DifficultSpacewalkC.TheChineseSpaceStation D.AmazingSpaceClassroomDA12-year-oldgirlfromVirginia,US,neverthoughtthatasimplemessagesheputonlinecouldbringherbigproblems.Shepostedthewords,"Killing.MeetmeinthelibraryTuesday”,withthreeemojis（表，情符號）ofagun,aknifeandabomb（炸彈）onInstagram,asocialmedia（社交媒體）.Shewastoldthatshebrokethelawbecauseofthreatening（威脅）herschool.Thisproblemisnotfarawayfromus.Notlongago,NiHanxiang,aChinesestudentatauniversityintheUS,wassentbacktoChinaafterexpressingonsocialmediathathewouldkillhisteachersifhefailedtopasshisexams.InChina,postingthreateningwordsonlineisalsoagainstthelaw.In2013,WuHongfei,asinger,gotintotroubleforsayingonweibothatshewantedtoblowupabuilding."ThreateninghappensnotonlyfacetofacebutalsothroughtheInternet,socialmediaandthetelephone,saidMr.Cao,alawyerfromChongqing.''AlthoughthelawofChinaprotectspeople'srightoffreespeech,itdoesn'tincludewordsthatthreatenothers*livesandnationalsafety.M“Somepeoplemaynotmeantothreaten.Theymayjustbetryingtosay'Tmstrong”,saidFredPratt,alawyerfromtheUS.Thegirfsmothersaidherdaughterwasagoodkidwhohadneverbeenintroublebefore.NiHanxiangalsosaidhedidn'trealizethatwhatheputonlinewassoserious.“Butnotknowingthelawdoesn'tmeanthelawwilltreatyouanydifferentlyifyoubreakit,“saysDavidAllenGreen,alawyerfromtheUK.So,doyouthinkwe'dbetterspendaminuteortwothinkingaboutthewordsoremojisweuseonsocialmediabeforewepress"send”?The12-year-oldgirlfromVirginiaputthewords“Killing.MeetmeinthelibraryTuesday”,withthreeemojisA.inherowndiaryinalettertoherfriendA.inherowndiaryonasocialmedia D.onthewallofthelibraryNiHanxiangwassentbacktoChina.A.becausehebroketheUSlaw B.becausehewasn'thonestCafterhekilledhisteachers D.afterheblewupabuildingFromthispassage,wecaninfer（推斷）that.FredPrattthinkssomepeoplemaynotmeantothreatenthegirl'smotherdidn'tthinkherdaughterwasabadchildCheatinginanexaminationatschoolmaygetyouintotroublePuttingthreateningwordsonQQmaybringyouproblemsThispassagemainlywantstotellusthat.weshouldn'tbreaktheUSlawifwestudyatauniversityintheUSstudentsandsingersshouldn'tpostwordsoremojisonsocialmediastudentsshouldstudyhardatschoolandnotusetheInternettoomuchweshouldbecarefulwhenwesendwordsoremojisonsocialmedia三、單詞拼寫（共10小題，滿分10分）China'sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,hassuccessfullylandedontheMars.Wealltakepinthegreatachievementofourcountry.Theseengineersianewkindofenergy-savingcarlastyear.AlthoughIhavereadthebooktwice,Idon'tmindreadingitattime.Itissuchagoodjobthatseveralhundredpeopleare （競爭）forit.AsasymbolofChinesecBingDwenDwenisverypopulararoundtheworld.Theseboyswerepbytheirteachersforbreakingtheschoolrules.Thecoursecoversmanytopics,（包括）theknowledgeofEnglishgrammar.ManyChinesestudentschoosetoget（進一步）educationathomeinsteadofgoingabroadbecauseoftheCOVID-19.Everymorningthestudentsgreettheteachers （禮貌）withasmileattheschoolgate.Rizhaoissobeautifulthatitattractsthousandsofvcominghereforsightseeinginsummer.四、閱讀填空（每空1分，共10分）SuYimingwasborninJilinProvince,whichhasproducedanumberofChinesewinter41（play）.YasuhroSato（佐藤康弘），thefamousJapaneseskiinstructor,playedanimportantroleinSuYiming'ssportscareer（生涯）.SuYiming 42（know）Satosincehewasachild,buthewasnotabletobecomehisstudent43hewas14yearsold.Thefirstmeetingofmasterandapprentice（徒弟）wentvery44（smooth）,andatacit（默契的）understandingwassoonbuilt.Infouryears,SuYimingmaderapidprogress45thehelpofSato.Afterthe2018PyeongChangWinterOlympics,Sato46（invite）tobeaheadcoachoftheChineseteams.HeagreedandservedaspartoftheChinesesportsdelegation（代表團）fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.In47interviewwiththemedia,Satosaidthathehesitated（猶豫）before48（accept）thepositioncoachingtheChineseteam,buthefinallymadeup49mindbecausehesawthatthestudentstrustedhimsomuch.Healsosaid,“LetsportsbecomeChina-Japanfriendship.Thereisnothing50（good）thanthisbridge.”SuYimingwononesilverandonegoldattheBeijingWinterOlympics,whichisthebestfeedback（回饋）fbrSato.五、任務(wù)型閱讀“Threeappleshavechangedtheworld.OneisfbrEveoneisforNewton,andthethirdisinthehandsofSteveJobs/*saidsomeone.SteveJobswastheformerCEOoftheApplecomputercompanywhichwassetupinhisparents9garage（車庫）onAprilFooPsDay,1976.Throughmanyyears*hardwork,JobsandhisAppleproductswereagreatsuccess.Peoplebelievehehasmadetheworldabetterplace.ManyyoungpeoplealsothinkofAppleproductsasafashionicon.Becauseofhisgreatachievementsinthisarea,hewashonoredwithanumberofawards,includingtheNationalMedalofTechnologyin1985,theTimescovercharacterandtheMostSuccessfulManagerin1997.Jobs'roadtosuccesswasn'taneasyone.Heexperiencedseveralupsanddowns,buthewasstillstanding.JustasHemingwayinTheOldManandtheSeasaid,“Amancanbedestroyed,butnotbedefeated（打?。㏒ohewasconsideredasanAmericanhero.WhatdidJobs'workersandfamilymembersthinkofhim?Ononehand,someworkersdescribedhimasastrange,bad-tempered（壞脾氣的）boss.Theysaidhewasimpatientwiththosewhodisagreedwithhimordidn'tunderstandhisideas.Ontheotherhand,hisfamilymembersthoughtofhimasahome-lovingdadwitheachofhisfourchildren.Heworriedaboutallthethingsofthem,suchastheirboyfriends,travel,safetyandevenskirtlength.Thoughhewasquitebusy,hestillattendedhisdaughter'sgraduationparty.WhatdidJobsdo?WheredidSteveJobssetuptheApplecomputercompany?WhatawarddidSteveJobsachievein1985?WhywasheconsideredasanAmericanheroaccordingtothepassage?IfyouwereJobs'daughter,whatwouldyouthinkofyourfather?六、書面表達（15分）56.再過半年多點你將成為一名高中生，你應(yīng)該怎樣完善自己呢？請以“HowtoBeanExcellentStudent?”為題，寫一篇英語短文。提示：（1）遵守校紀(jì)校規(guī)（按時到校，不吸煙等）；(2)養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣(上課認(rèn)真聽講、課后復(fù)習(xí)、學(xué)會放松等);(3)與人溝通，學(xué)會分享，互相幫助；(4)在家為父母做些力所能及的家務(wù)活；(5)保護環(huán)境、積極參與志愿者工作。(6)……要求：(1)字?jǐn)?shù)90詞左右；(2)包括全部要點，內(nèi)容連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(3)不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。HowtoBeanExcellentStudent?參考答案一、完形填空（15分）Jackwashappilytryinghisnewcar.Thecarwasgoodandtherewasn't1trafficontheroads.Suddenly,aflowershopcaughthisattention.Hestoppedhiscarandtooka2lookattheflowers.Thebeautiful"Mother'sDay"card3himitwasMother'sDay.Jackthoughtabouthislovingmotherwholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Sohe4anicebouquet（束）ofpinkroses,signedthecardand5theshopkeepertosendittoexpresstohismother.Just6hegotintohiscar,henoticedagirlstandingoutsidetheshop.Shewas 7themoneyinherhand.Sheseemedalittle8 .Jackasked,“CanIhelpyou?”Shereplied9 alowvoice,4€Iwanttobuysomerosesformymother,butIdon'thaveenoughmoney.”Jackaskedhertogototheshopwithhimandboughtabigbouquetofredrosesforher.Shethankedhim.WhileleavingtheshopJackofferedhera[0.Shewaspleasedandhereyeswereshiningwith11.Ontheway,shetoldhimthathermotherwasdead.Sowhentheyarrived,sherantohermother's 12 andplacedthebouquetthere.Jackwassilentforaminute.ThenhemadeaU-turnrightawayanddrovebacktothe13flowershoptotaketheflowers.Hedecidedtodrivedowntomeethismother.Hehandedhismotherthebouquetandsaid,"Iloveyou,Ma."Shekissedhimandasked,“Whydidyou

14 downalltheway?Youcouldhave_15 sentthebouquettome.”Heunderstoodthiswasamother'slove:mothersthinkonlyabouttheirchildren'scomforts.1.A.enoughB.muchC.noD.little2.A.closerB.morecarefullyC.slowerD.morebeautiful3.A.remindedB.stoppedC.answeredD.failed4.A.discoveredB.inventedC.madeD.chose5.A.requestedB.refusedC.encouragedD.invited6.A.whileB.beforeC.untilD.since7.A.wastingB.touchingC.takingD.counting8.A.upsetB.excitedC.angryD.curious9.A.atB.inC.onD.with10.A.rideB.presentC.walkD.help11.A.illnessB.happinessC.weaknessD.careless12.A.shopB.houseC.carD.grave13.A.oldB.sameC.beautifulD.only14.A.walkB.driveC.runD.fly15.A.sadlyB.safelyC.simplyD.seriously【答案】l.B2.A3.A4.D5.A6.B7.D8.A9.B10.A11.B12.D13.B14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了杰克在看到一個女孩為逝去的母親買花而深受啟發(fā)，所以他決定親自把花送給自己的母親，從而也了解了母親的愛?！?題詳解】句意：車很好而且路上的交通不太擁擠。enough足夠的；much很多；no沒有；little幾乎沒有。根據(jù)"Thecarwasgoodandtherewasn't...trafficontheroads”可知此處表示路上交通不是很擁擠，即沒有很多交通。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他停下車走近去看那里擺放的花。closer更近；morecarefully更仔細(xì)；slower更慢；morebeautiful更美麗。根據(jù)"Hestoppedhiscarandtooka...lookattheflowers”可知走近點才能看清。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：漂亮的母親節(jié)卡片提示著他今天是母親節(jié)。reminded提醒；stopped停止；answered回答；failed失敗。根據(jù)"Thebeautiful'Mother'sDay'card...himitwasMother'sDay”可知他剛開始不知道今天是母親節(jié)，但是這些卡片提醒了他。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以他選了一束粉色玫瑰discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；invented發(fā)明；made制作；chose選擇。根據(jù)“he...anicebouquet”可知他在花店挑選花束。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：以他選了一束粉色玫瑰，簽好卡片，請店主把它快遞寄給他的母親。requested要求；refused拒絕；encouraged鼓勵；invited邀請。根據(jù)“theshopkeepertosendittoexpresstohismother”可知買完花之后，要求店員把花郵寄給母親。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：就在他進入他的車之前，他注意到一個女孩站在店外。while當(dāng) 時；before在 之前；until直至lj；since自從。根據(jù)“hegotintohiscar,henoticedagirlstandingoutsidetheshop”可知是上車之前看到了小女孩。故選B,【7題詳解】句意：她在數(shù)她手里的錢。wasting浪費；touching觸碰；taking帶走；counting數(shù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“butIdon'thaveenoughmoney”可知她在數(shù)錢，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)錢不夠。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她看起來有點心煩意亂。upset心煩意亂的：excited興奮的；angry生氣的：curious好奇的。根據(jù)“butIdon'thaveenoughmoney”可知她沒有足夠的錢買花，所以心煩意亂。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她低聲回答。at在；in在 里;on在 上面；with和。inalowvoice"低聲"，固定用法。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：離開商店的時候，Jack主動提出捎她一段路。ride騎乘，車程；present禮物；walk散步；help幫助。根據(jù)“Ontheway,shetoldhimthathermother”可知杰克捎她一程。故選A。[11題詳解】句意：她很高興，眼里閃著幸福的淚水。illness疾??；happiness開心；weakness弱點；careless粗心的。根據(jù)“Shewaspleasedandhereyeswereshiningwith”可知她很開心，所以眼里都是開心幸福的淚水。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：所以當(dāng)他們到的時候，她跑到她媽媽的墳?zāi)鼓?，把花放在那里。shop商店；house房子；car車；grave墳?zāi)?。根?jù)“hermotherwasdead”可知她媽媽死了，所以他們?nèi)サ氖撬龐寢尩哪沟亍９蔬xD?！?3題詳解】句意：然后他立刻掉頭，開車回同一家花店取花。old老的；same同樣的；beautiful美麗的；only唯一的。根據(jù)“madeaU-tumrightawayanddrovebacktothe...flowershop”可知是回到同一個花店取他剛才買的那束花。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：你怎么一路開車來了？walk走路；drive開車；run跑步；fly飛。根據(jù)"Hedecidedtodrivedowntomeethismother.“可知他是開車回家的。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：你僅僅把花束寄給我就行了。sadly傷心地；safely安全地；simply僅僅；seriously嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)“Whydidyou...downalltheway?Youcouldhave...sentthebouquettome.”可知媽媽心疼兒子，讓他只把花郵寄過來就行了，不用辛苦開車回來送。故選C。二、閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分）ASchoolactivitiesforkidsandteensJulyisamonthoffun-filledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesfbrJuly,considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.SecretoftheDragonTimeMonday,July1,2017,10:30amCostAdult:$7.40Children(under15years):halfBookingsPhonethebooking勒office:34032578AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNote SecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabouttwochildrenwhoaretakenonadragonridetoexploretheuniverse.^2SearchforLife:腦AreWeAlone?Time Thursday,July4,2017,2:00pmCostAdult:$14.50Children(under15years):$8.70BookingsPhonethebookingoffice:34037689AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNote Arewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.MagicClassTimeFriday,July12,2017,10:00amCost FreeMakingyourownguitarTimeSaturday,July20,2017,3:00pm￡/.,BookingsPleasecallrCostFreeBookingsPleasephone34031226tobookyourplace.34038470tobookyourplace.AddressCentenaryCommunityhub,171DandenongRdNoteWouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.Address10,EggintonCloseNoteDoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermom?SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood,ahammer,somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.Johnandhis1O-year-oldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragon.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$7.40. B.$11.10. C.$14.80. D.$23.20.RitaplanstojoinMagicClass.Shemaylearnabout.A.realmagic B.makingcoins C.magicstories D.holdingpartiesWhatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallfree. B.Theyhappeninthesameplace.CTheyareallweekendactivities. D.Theycanallbebookedbyphone.【答案】16.B17.A 18.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了為兒童和青少年安排的四種學(xué)?；顒樱糊埖拿孛埽粚ふ疑鹪?；魔術(shù)課堂；科學(xué)與我：制作你自己的吉他。【16題詳解】數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)“SecretoftheDragon...CostAdult:$7.40Children(under15years):half1'可知John和他十歲兒子需要支付：7.40+3.70=11.10(美元)。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.”可知參加魔術(shù)課堂可能學(xué)到真正的魔術(shù)。故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Bookings”中的信息可知四個活動都可以通過電話預(yù)訂。故選D。

ClaraDalywassittingonaflightfromBostontoLosAngeleswhensheheardaworriedvoiceovertheloudspeaker:"DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage?”Clara,15atthetime,pressedthecallbutton.Anairhostesscamebyandexplainedthesituation.4tWehaveapassengerontheplanewho'sblindanddeaf/'shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheairhostessescouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded.ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpblindanddeafpeopleandsheknewshe'dbeabletofingerspellintotheman'spalm（手掌）.Sosherosefromherseat,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andknelt（跪下）bytheseatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,fc6Howareyou?AreyouOK?”Cookaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.“Hedidn'tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk,“Clarasaid.Soforthenexthour,shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture.CooktoldClarahowhehadbecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.Eventhoughhecouldn'tseeher,she“l(fā)ookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness/'apassengerreported.“Clarawasamazing/'anairhostesstoldAlaskaAirlinesinaninterview.4tYoucouldtellCookwasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshewassuchanangel.”Cook'sreply:"BesttripFveeverhad.,Cook'sreply:"BesttripFveeverhad.,,Whatwastheairhostess'probleminParagraph1?A.Theyhadaverydifficultpassenger.C.Theydidn'tknowthepassenger'sname.WhydidClaraDalybelieveshecouldhelp?BecauseshehappenedtolearnsomeASL.C.BecauseshethoughtshemightknowCook.Theycouldn'tunderstandAmericanSignLanguage.D.Theydidn'thavewhatthepassengerwanted.B.BecauseshehadhelpedpeoplelikeCook.D.Becausehergrandfatherhadthesameproblem.IntowhichdidClaraDalyfinger-spellwithTimCook?A.BraveandClever.A.BraveandClever.C.Patientandcaring.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeClaraDaly?B.Beautifulandlovely.D.Outgoingandfriendly.【答案】19.B20.A21.A22.C【分析】本文主要介紹了學(xué)過ASL（美國手語）的Clara在一次飛機旅行中，幫助乘務(wù)人員，與聾啞人乘客TimCook進行溝通的事?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage?"和"theairhostessescouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded.”可知，女乘務(wù)員的問題是他們不理解乘客手語；故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpblindanddeafpeople”可知，Clara學(xué)過手語；故選A。[21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“sheknewshe'dbeabletofingerspellintotheman'spalm（手掌）.“可知,Clara是通過在Cook的手掌上拼寫來詢問他的需求，故選A。【22題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀文章可知，Clara幫助聾啞人，耐心的和他說話，可推斷Clara是耐心的、關(guān)心他人的人；故選C。CAt15:40onDecember9th,2021,the"spaceteacher”,WangYaping,madesomeexperimentsintheTianheCoreModuleoftheChineseSpaceStation.“Welcometothe4TiangongClassroom!'MsaidWangYaping.XTakinga“spacewalk"isdifficultYeGuangfuwasworkinghardtowalk,buthisbodyfloated（漂浮）！Thenhetriedtoturnaroundbuthecouldn't."Inspace,astronautsareinaweightlessenvironment.Soweneedtousenearbydevices（裝置）tomove,^^hesaid.JKThepaperflower“blooms”Inthe"TiangongClassroom”,WangYapingmadeabeautifulwaterfilm.Thenshetookoutapaperflowerandplaceditonthefilmofwater.Thepinkflowerslowly“bloomed”!"Ihopeyourdreamscanbloominthehugeuniverse!”shesaid.JK“SpaceHappyBall”bringsfunWangYapingaskedthechildrenonthegroundtoputtheirpingpongballinthewater.Thedensity（密度）oftheballwaslessthanthatofthewater,soitfloatedup.Inspace,whensheputthepingpongballintothewater,itdidnotfloatuptothesurface.Itstoppedinthecenterofthewater!“Thebuoyancy（浮力）disappearsinaweightlessenvironmentinspacesothepingpongballcannotfloat,“Ms.Wangexplained.WhywasitdifficultforYeGuangfutoturnaround?A.Becausehewasworkingtoohard.B.Becausehewastootiredtoturnaround.C.Becausehewaswalkingtoofast.D.Becausehewasinaweightlessenvironment.Whatdocstheunderlined"it”referto?A.Thepaperflower. B.Thewaterfilm.C.The“TiangongClassroom^^. D.Thehugeuniverse.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Astronautsneednearbydevicestofloat.WangYapinggrewflowersinthespacestation.Thepaperflowerbloomedonthefilmofwaterinspace.Thepingpongballdidn'tfloatupinthewateronEarth.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HugeUniversity B.DifficultSpacewalkC.TheChineseSpaceStation D.AmazingSpaceClassroom【答案】23.D 24.A25.C26.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了宇航員王亞平在中國空間站進行的一些有趣的實驗?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inspace,astronautsareinaweightlessenvironment.Soweneedtousenearbydevicestomove”可知，葉光富在太空中難以轉(zhuǎn)身是因為他處于失重的環(huán)境中。故選D。【24題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)"Thenshetookoutap叩erflowerandplaceditonthefilmofwater.”可知,她把紙花放在了水膜上，“it”指代前面的“p叩crflower”。故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thenshetookoutapaperflowerandplaceditonthefilmofwater.ThepinkflowerslowlySbloomed，!”可知，紙花在太空中的水膜上綻放，選項C正確。故選C?！?6題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)首段“WelcometotheFangongClassroom!，”以及各小標(biāo)題可知，文章主要描述了宇航