【人教課標(biāo)】（步步高）高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors精品課件 新人教

Unit5Meetingyourancestors基礎(chǔ)落實Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶1.Thediscoveryofoilisofgreat

(意義)tothecountry’seconomy.2.

(不知怎么地)thethieveshadmanagedtogetinthroughatinybathroomwindow.3.Themayor

(稱贊)thefireman’sbraveryinhisspeech.significanceSomehowapplauded4.Hewas

(逮捕)forstealingacar.5.IamafraidIhaveno

(選擇余地)buttoreportyoutothepolice.6.Heisvery

(有條理的)inallhedoes.7.Itisgenerallyathatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.8.Thehousewasalwaysm.9.Shetookamouthfuloffoodandthensuddenlysitout.10.Ahedgeformsthedbetweentheirlandandours.arrestedalternativesystematicssumedessypativisionⅡ.重點詞語再現(xiàn)1.

向前看；為將來打算2.

追溯到……3.

受夠了；厭煩；飽受4.

切碎5.

至多6.

不管，不顧7.

因……而逮捕某人8.

欣慰地9.

以……為驕傲10.

向某人求助lookaheaddatebackfedupwithcutupatmostregardlessofarrestsb.for...withreliefbeproudofturntosb.forhelpⅢ.典型句式運用1.Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersofashalmostsixmetresthick,whichsuggeststhattheymighthavekeptthefireburningallwinter.我們一直在挖掘一層層的積灰，幾乎有六米厚。這意味著他們可能整個冬天都在燒火。（1）句中suggest的含義是“

”。（2）“musthave+過去分詞”用來表示對過去某種情況的推測，可能性較大，意為“

”，只用于

，在疑問句或否定句中常用can/could代替?？键c提煉暗示；意味；表明一定、肯定發(fā)生了某事肯定句2.Itseemsthattheyusedthesharpenedstonetoolstocutupanimalsandremovetheirskin.看起來似乎是他們用尖利的石頭工具來切割動物并剝?nèi)ニ鼈兊钠っ?。Itseems(tosb.)that/asif...意為：

,asif后邊可用

語氣。seemtobe/like+n....似乎……，好像……seemtobedoingsth./tohavedonesth.好像正在做/已經(jīng)做了某事seem(tobe)+n./adj.似乎是……Thereseemstobe...好像有……考點提煉（對某人來說）似乎……虛擬3.Shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped.快到達(dá)目的地的時候，一陣香氣撲鼻，她不往前走了，停了下來。句中“haddone...when...”是一個常用句型，意為“

”。when表示“就在那時”意義時，常見句式及意義如下：考點提煉（剛）做完了……就在那時……4.That(Thefire)wouldhavekept飯，還可以用火來嚇跑野獸。themwarm,cookedthefoodandscaredwildbeastsawayaswell.他們用火來取暖、做飯,還可以用火來嚇跑野獸。would表示猜測，意為：“

,

”，用于虛擬語氣。would,usedto都表示過去習(xí)慣性的動作。would不涉及與現(xiàn)在情況的對比，常帶有濃厚的感情色彩。usedto表示過去習(xí)慣性的動作或狀態(tài)，但這種習(xí)慣現(xiàn)在已不存在了。考點提煉想必……肯定會……導(dǎo)練互動重點單詞1.assumeSowethinkitisreasonabletoassume

theylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.(回歸課本P38)觀察思考IhadassumedhimtobeaBelgian.我本以為他是比利時人。Don’talwaysassumetheworst.別總往最壞處想。Itisgenerallyassumedthatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.普遍認(rèn)為，緊張是工作過重所致。Thecourtassumedresponsibilityforthegirl’swelfare.法庭承擔(dān)了保障這個女孩福利的責(zé)任。歸納總結(jié)結(jié)assume。(1)assumesb./sth.tobe假定定/假設(shè)設(shè)某人/某事為為……Itisassumedthat...………被認(rèn)認(rèn)為(2)assumptionn.假定，假假設(shè)makeanassumption認(rèn)認(rèn)為，假假定ontheassumptionthat假定(3)assumingthat...假設(shè)/假定………v.假定定，假設(shè)設(shè)，設(shè)想想；承擔(dān)擔(dān)易混辨異異assume,guess,imagine(1)assume假假設(shè)，設(shè)設(shè)想，認(rèn)認(rèn)為；指指很少或或完全無無根據(jù)的的心理推推測，并并非合乎乎邏輯的的推理，，或指為為論證而而提出有有一定根根據(jù)的假假設(shè)。（2）guess猜測測，猜想想，最常常用詞，，指毫無無根據(jù)僅僅憑個人人主觀臆臆斷或碰碰運氣的的猜測。。（3）imagine想像，，指毫無無根據(jù)、、隨意想想像，可可在腦海海中構(gòu)成成清晰明明確的圖圖像。即學(xué)即用用（1）(假定他還活著著)，howoldwouldhebenow?（2）(我們假假定)foramomentthattheplansucceeds.（3）Hisactionswerebasedon(一個錯錯誤的設(shè)設(shè)想).Assumingthathe’sstillaliveLetusassumeafalseassumption2.alternativealternativesharpenidentify(回歸課本P40)觀察思考Thewaywasblocked,soIwentbyanalternativeroad.這條路被擋住住了，因此我我走了另一條條。Youcanbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly;thosearethetwoalternatives.你的工資可以以按周以現(xiàn)金金支取，或按按月以支票支取。二者可可選其一。Doyouhaveanalternativesolutiontotheproblem?你有沒有別的的辦法來解決決這個問題？？歸納總結(jié)alternativeadj.；；可能的選擇；選擇擇對象。alternativeenergy可替代代能源analternativeto...………的替代品品havenoalternativebuttodosth.別無無選擇只好做做……Thereisnoalternative...別無選擇供選擇的其他的n.易混辨異alternative,choice,selection(1)alternative一般般強調(diào)在只有有兩種可能性性或者行為方方式之間進(jìn)行行的選擇。Anunhappyalternativeisbeforeyou.YourmotherwillneverseeyouagainifyoudonotmarryMr.Collins,andIwillneverseeyouagainifyoudo.擺在你面前的的是個很不幸幸的難題，你你得自己去選選擇。如果你你不嫁給柯林林斯先生，你你母親就再也也不想見你，，而如果你要要嫁給他，我我就再也不愿愿見到你。(2)choice泛指指從一組人或或物中進(jìn)行的的自由選擇，，指“選擇，，挑選，抉擇擇”。Thestoreoffersawidechoiceoffruitandvegetables.商店提供許多多可供選擇的的水果和蔬菜菜。(3)selection含有從許許多可供選擇擇的人或物中中擇優(yōu)選拔的的意思。Parentsshouldbecarefulintheirselectionofthemoviestheiryoungchildrensee.家長們在為孩孩子們挑選電電影時應(yīng)小心心謹(jǐn)慎。即學(xué)即用（1）你可以以結(jié)婚也可以以仍做單身漢漢，任你選擇擇。Youmarryingorremainingabachelor.（2）我提議議這次假期不不是爬山就是是到海邊去。。Iofferedspendingthevacationinthemountainsorbythesea.（3）你有有沒有別的的辦法來解解決這個問問題？Doyoutotheproblem?erruptI’’msorrytointerruptyoubuthowcouldtheylivehere?（（回回歸歸課課本本P38）觀察察思思考考Goon,pleaseyou.請繼續(xù)，我不想打斷你的談話。WorldWarⅡinterruptedmanystudents’study.第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中斷了許多學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)。Pleasedon’tinterruptmewhileIamwriting.我在寫作時請不要打擾我。歸納納總總結(jié)結(jié)Interrupt&，；。interruptsb.打打斷斷某某人人講講話話或或正正在在做做的的事事interruptionn.中斷斷，，打打斷斷withoutinterruption不不間間斷斷地地cut/breakinto...打打斷斷，，插插話話putin...插插嘴嘴說說（（后后接接插插入入說說的的內(nèi)內(nèi)容容））vt.vi.打斷中斷打擾易混辨辨異interrupt,disturb（1））interrupt突突然中中斷、、打斷斷他人人的言言語或或行為為，使使其不不能繼繼續(xù)。。interruptsb.打斷斷某人人講話話或正正在做做的事事interruptionn.中斷，，打斷斷withoutinterruption不不間斷斷地（2））disturb較較正式式用語語，多多用被被動語語態(tài)。。指擾擾亂，，使人人不能能平靜靜或妨妨礙別別人工工作、、思維維或正正常秩秩序，，是程程度較較深的的煩惱惱。即學(xué)即即用（1））電話話鈴聲聲打斷斷了他他的談?wù)勗?。。?））如果果你起起得早早，盡盡量不不要打打擾別別人。。Hewasinterruptedbytheringingofthetelephone.Ifyougetupearly,trynottodisturbeveryoneelse.4.arrestShehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped.(回回歸課課本P43)觀察察思考考Embrywasarrestedforstealingcars.恩布里里因為為偷車車而被被捕了了。Hewasplacedunderthehousearrestin1995.他在1995年年被軟軟禁。。Thepoliceexpectedtomakeanarrestsoon.警方很很快就就會進(jìn)進(jìn)行拘拘捕。。歸納總總結(jié)arrest逮捕；；拘留留；vt.；吸引引arrestsb.for...因因………而逮逮捕某某人getarrested遭遭逮捕捕arrestone’’sattention引引起注注意underarrest被被捕makeanarrest進(jìn)進(jìn)行拘拘捕n.逮捕即學(xué)即即用（1））You(可能能遭逮逮捕)fordoingthat.（2））Anunusualnoise(引起起了他他的注注意).（3））Shewas(被捕)onsuspicionofmurder.couldgetarrestedarrestedhisattentionunderarrest5.reliefLalasmiledwithrelief.(回歸歸課本P43)觀察思思考Thismedicinewillgiveyousomerelief.這藥會為為你減輕輕一些痛痛苦。Thedoctorsareworkingforthereliefofsuffering.醫(yī)生們?yōu)闉榻獬〔⊥炊すぷ?。Toourgreatrelief,thechildrenallarrivedhomesafely.孩子們都都安全到到家了，，我們大大大松了了一口氣氣。Reliefwasflowntothefloodhitareas.救濟(jì)物品品被空運運到洪水水受災(zāi)地地區(qū)。歸納總結(jié)結(jié)relief；解除；；；，救援物物品(1)giveapatientrelieffrompain使病人人減輕痛痛苦muchtoone’srelief(=toone’sgreatrelief)使使某人大大為放心心的是，，使某人人深感寬寬慰的是是providereliefforrefugees救救濟(jì)難民民(2)relievevt.解除，減減輕，緩緩和relievesb.fromanxiety消除除某人的的憂慮relievesb.of解除某某人的（（負(fù)擔(dān)等等）；減減輕某人人的（痛痛苦等））n.減輕慰藉救濟(jì)即學(xué)即用用（1）令令我慶幸幸的是，，車還沒沒有損壞壞。,thecarwasnotdamaged.（2）他他們正給給水災(zāi)中中無家可可歸的人人們發(fā)送送救援物物資。Theythosemadehomelessbyfloods.Muchtomyreliefaresendingreliefto（3）能能夠最后后講出真真話似乎乎使她感感到輕松松。Beingabletotellthetruthatlast.（4）新新來的秘秘書會減減輕一些些我們文文案工作作的負(fù)擔(dān)擔(dān)。Thenewsecretarywillsomeofthepaperwork.seemedtorelieveherrelieveusof重點短語語與句型型6.lookaheadIfonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear!(回回歸課本本P43)觀察思考考Helookedaheadinordertofindhismother.為了找到到他的媽媽媽，他他向前看看去。Lookingahead,Ithinkthecompanyneedstodevelopsomenewservices.為將來做做打算，，我認(rèn)為為公司需需要發(fā)展展一批新新業(yè)務(wù)。。歸納總結(jié)結(jié)lookahead意為：：；。lookaround/round仔細(xì)細(xì)查看；；尋找lookafter照料，，照顧；；關(guān)心；；注意lookback回回顧，回回想lookdownupon/on歧視視，看不不起lookforwardto希希望，盼盼望lookonsb.as把某人人看做（（或當(dāng)做做）lookinto調(diào)調(diào)查，審審查lookout當(dāng)心心；注意意lookthrough瀏瀏覽；仔細(xì)細(xì)看lookup好轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，有起色色；向上看看；查找lookupanddown上上下打量向前看為將來打算算即學(xué)即用（1）這是是艱難的一一年，但懷懷特一家在在盡力向前前看。It’sbeenatoughyear,buttheWhites.（2）一名名特別調(diào)查查員將對這這些謀殺案案展開調(diào)查查。Aspecialinvestigatorwillthemurders.（3）我們們非常盼望望再見到你你。We’resomuchyouagain.（4）考試試前她匆匆匆看了一遍遍筆記。Shehernotesbeforetheexamination.arelookingaheadtothefuturelookintolookingforwardtoseeinglookedthrough7.cutupItseemsthattheyusedthesharpenedstonetoolstocutupanimalsandremovetheirskin.(回回歸歸課課本本P38)觀觀察察思思考考Alicecutupthemeatandbegantocookit.艾麗麗絲絲把把肉肉切切碎碎并并開開始始炒炒。。Marywasreallycutupwhenherfrienddied.瑪麗的朋友死死了的時候，，她傷心極了了。歸納總結(jié)cutup意為：；。cutintopieces砍砍成碎片cutin插嘴cutacross抄抄近路穿過；；橫越cutdown砍倒；；縮減cut...inhalf/two/intohalves將………切成兩半半cutoff切斷；割割掉；截斷（（退路等）cutout切去；剪剪去；刪去；；略去cutthrough刺穿切碎使傷心/難過過即學(xué)即用——用cut的相關(guān)短語語填空(1)Yousmoketoomuch—youshouldreallytryto.(2)Shekeptonourconversation.(3)Ourwatersupplyhasbeen.(4)Shewasprettyaboutthemleaving.cutdowncuttingincutoffcutup8.regardlessofSowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.(回回歸課課本P38)觀察思思考Ishallgoregardlessoftheweather.無論天天氣好好壞我我都要要去。。Theycontinuedtoworkregardlessofthefactthatitwasraining.盡管下下雨，，他們們還是是繼續(xù)續(xù)工作作。歸納總總結(jié)regardlessof意為為：，，側(cè)重重指不不計后后果和和代價價。(1)inspiteof(=despite)不不管，，不顧顧；盡盡管，，雖然然。regardlessof,inspiteof,despite后不不能直直接跟跟從句句，但但可以以接thefactthat...。。(2)asregards關(guān)于于;至至于inregardto/of關(guān)于于inthisregard關(guān)關(guān)于此此事withregardto關(guān)關(guān)于regardingprep.關(guān)于不管不顧即學(xué)即即用（1））俱樂樂部對對所有有新成成員不不分年年齡一一律歡歡迎。。Theclubwelcomesallnewmembersage.（2）他們們不惜工本本裝修這棟棟房子。Theydecoratedthehouse.（3）Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapablehisfinancialsituation.A.withreferencetoB.owingtoC.intermsof D.regardlessofDregardlessofregardlessofthecosts9.fedupwithWell,I’mfedupwithalltheattentionand...(回歸歸課本P41)觀察思考I’mfedupwithwaitingforher.我等她等煩煩了。Peoplearefedupwithallthesetrafficjams.人們厭煩煩這么多多的交通通堵塞。。Youlookfedup.What’sthematter?你滿臉不不高興的的樣子，，怎么啦啦？歸納總結(jié)結(jié)fedupwith意為為：；。feedon/offsth.以………為食feedthroughtosb./sth.最最終得以以提供給給feedsb.up養(yǎng)壯，，養(yǎng)肥feedyourface大吃吃一頓givesb.feedbackonsth.給給某人提提供某事事的反饋饋信息feedsb./sth.onsth.用………喂養(yǎng)養(yǎng)……feedsth.tosb./sth.喂………給………befedup(with)討厭；；對………不感興興趣feedonsth.（（動物））以………為食，，靠………活liveonsth.以以……為為主食；；靠………生活受夠了厭煩即學(xué)即用用——用feed的相關(guān)關(guān)短語填填空(1)Youcanthesecarrots__therabbits.(2)Peopleherericechiefly.(3)Intheend,Ijustgothisconstantcomplaining.(4)I’mreallythisweather——whycan’’titbesunnyforachange?A.feduptoB.fedonC.fedtoD.fedupwithDfeedfeedonfedupwithto10.Ifonlyitcouldbejustlikelastyear!要是是能跟去去年那樣樣該有多多好呀?。〉淅w驗驗IfonlyIknewhername.要是我知知道她的的名字就就好了。。Ifonlyhe’drememberedtosendthatletter.要是他沒忘記記發(fā)那封信就就好了。IfonlyIcouldspeakseveralforeignlanguages!我要是能講幾幾種外語就好好了！歸納總結(jié)“ifonly+句子子”是一個固固定句型，表表示一種愿望望，意為“”(1)ifonly...could/would+do...表表示對將來事事情的愿望（（不用should）。。(2)ifonly...did...表示示對與目前或或現(xiàn)在事實相相反的愿望。。(3)ifonly...haddone...表示示對與過去事事實相反的愿愿望。要是……就好好了/但愿………！注意區(qū)分ifonly與onlyifonlyif是由only后接if條件從句句構(gòu)成，only僅起強強調(diào)作用，意意為“只要””，位于句首首時，主句要要用部分倒裝裝。即學(xué)即用（1）但愿我我很富有。（2）今年春春節(jié)全家能團(tuán)團(tuán)圓就好了?。。?）只有得得到老師允許許，學(xué)生才能能進(jìn)這間屋子子。（4）我的兒兒子學(xué)習(xí)不好好，要是他不不是總看電視視就好了。IfonlyIwererich.IfonlythewholefamilycouldbeunitedduringtheSpringFestival!Onlyifateacherhasgivenpermissionisastudentallowedtoenterthisroom.Mysoncan’’tstudywell.Ifonlyhedidn’tspendsomuchtimebeforeTV.品味構(gòu)詞利用構(gòu)詞法，，寫出下列劃劃線部分的詞詞義1.Hevisitedhisparentsatirregularintervals.2.Heachievedhisaimmorebyluckthanjudgement.3.Sheisveryknowledgeableaboutplants.4.Thereisverylittlelikelihoodofthathappening.5.Hersecondmarriagewaslikewiseunhappy.無規(guī)律的判斷力博學(xué)的可能性同樣地6.Theropeholdingtheboatloosened.7.Acrowdofonlookersgatheredatthesceneofthecrash.8.Ididn’’tmeantoleavehernameoffthelistanditwasanoversight.9.Afterfiveyearsinthejob,hewasbeginningtofeelrestless.10.Officialshaveorderedarerunofthelastrace.松了旁觀者疏忽不耐煩的重新賽跑11.Shekeepsthehousesospotlessthatherhusbandlovesherdeeply.12.Itwasaverystressfultimeforallofus.13.Houseworkhastraditionallybeenregardedaswomen’swork.14.Isatdownatthenearestunoccupiedtable.15.Aliceseemedtotallyunmovedbythewholeexperience.一塵塵不不染染的的艱難難的的，，有有壓壓力力的的傳統(tǒng)統(tǒng)上上無人人占占用用的的冷漠漠的的考題題回回扣扣【例1】Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,educationallevelandbackground.（（江江蘇蘇高高考考））A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.intermsof解析析accordingto根根據(jù)據(jù)；；regardlessof不不管，，不不顧顧；；inadditionto除除…………之之外外(還還)；；intermsof從從…………的的觀觀點點，，從從…………的的角角度度。。本題題選選B項項。。句句意意為為：：這這所所特特教教學(xué)學(xué)校校接接收收所所有有的的殘疾疾學(xué)學(xué)生生，，不不管管他他的的受受教教育育水水平平和和背背景景如如何何。。B課文原原文Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.【例2】I’’llgiveyoumyfriend’’shomeaddress,Icanbereachedmostevenings.（（北北京高高考））A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where解析由于先先行詞詞是homeaddress表表示地地點,故定語從從句中中的關(guān)關(guān)系詞詞應(yīng)為為where。。課文原原文We’’vediscoveredfireplacesinthecenterofthecaveswheretheymadefires.D【例3】Overthepastdecades,seaiceintheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.（（浙浙江高高考））A.haddecreasedB.decreasedC.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing解析由句中中的時時間狀狀語overthepastdecades“在在過去去的幾幾十年年里””可知知句子子的謂謂語動詞應(yīng)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在完完成時時或現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在完完成進(jìn)進(jìn)行時時態(tài)。。課文原原文Well,we’vebeenfindingthebonesoftigersandbearsinthecaves,andwethinktheseweretheirmostdangerousenemies.C【例4】theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.（湖南南高考考）A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete解析句意為為：為為了按按計劃劃完成成工程程，我我們不不得不每每天多多工作作兩個個小時時。此此處用用動詞詞不定定式作狀語語，表表示目目的。。課文原原文Abruptlyshesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughD【例5】Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,hebetter.（江西高考考）A.needhavedoneB.musthavedoneC.canhavedoneD.mighthavedone解析句意為：太太遺憾了??！鑒于他的的能力和經(jīng)經(jīng)驗,他本可可能做得更更好。A項項“本來有有必要做（而沒做））”；B項項是對過去去發(fā)生的事事情的肯定定的推測,表表示“過去去一定做了了”；C項項是對過去去發(fā)生的事情情的不肯定定的推測；；D項表示示“本來可可以”。D課文原文Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersofashalmostsixmetresthick,whichsuggeststhattheymighthavekeptthefireburningallwinter.自主檢測Ⅰ.品句填填詞1.Youcanbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly;thosearethetwoa.2.Ihavetosthepencil.Itdoesn’twritewell.3.Millionswillfacesnextyearasaresultofthedrought.4.It’’swidelyacceptedthatbotanyfallsintothecofbiology.lternativesharpentarvationategory5.Afterherperformance,theaudiencestoodupandatheactressforalongtime.6.Therehasbeeimprovementinthecompany’ssafetyrecord.7.

(不知怎么地)thethieveshadmanagedtogetinthroughatinybathroomwindow.8.Hewas

(逮捕)forstealingacar.9.Theywere

(打斷)byaknockatthedoor.10.Hisroomisalways

(凌亂的).pplaudedsignificantSomehowarrestedinterruptedmessyⅡ.短語運用用cutup,regardlessof,besimilarto,leadto,ifonly,dueto,aswellas,beawareof,keepout,atmost1.Theyhaveshutthedoorandmeanttous.2.Thevegetablesshouldbeintosmallpiecesanddroppedintotheboilingwater.3.Hefailedagain!hehadhadmorecourage!keepoutcutupIfonly4.Thedelaywasheavytraffic.5.Theroadourschoolwasdestroyedbyrainlastnight.6.Alltherespect

race,educationandwealth.7.Wehavealmostthesameopinions.Myopinion

hers.duetoleadingtoregardlessofissimilarto8.Hesaidthegovernmenttheseriousproblemandmakingeffortstosolveit.9.Thereare50people.10.Tom,hisparents,willgotothemuseumtomorrow.wasawareofatmostaswellasⅢ.完成句子子1.Thegame(因下雨中斷了).2.Ididn’tseeyourcar,soI(認(rèn)為你出去去了).3.Myteacherisalwayssmokinginclass,(不管學(xué)生的的健康).4.Youcan’tevencutupmeatwiththeknife,it(需要磨一下下).5.Efforts(維護(hù)和平)havefailed.wasinterruptedbytherainassumedthatyou’dgoneoutregardlessofthehealthofthestudentsneedssharpenintopreservethepeace6.Thebookgivesa(貧困及其根根源的詳細(xì)分析).7.(具體問題具具體對待).8.Thenewdrug(對這種病的的治療有重大意意義).detailedanalysisofpovertyanditscausesDealwithspecificproblemsspecificallyhasgreatsignificanceforthetreatmentofthedisease9.Thereexistsignificantdifferencesbetween(西方和我們們的教育制度度).10.Theambassador’swonderful

(贏得了經(jīng)久不息的熱烈掌聲).Westerneducationalsystemsandthoseofoursreceivedlong-lastingwarmapplauseⅣ.單項填空空1.BritishadventurerandswimmerLewisGordonPughbecamethefirstpersontoswimintheicywatersofNorthPole,toraiseawarenessofhowglobalwarmingthepolaricecap.A.hadaffectedB.isaffectingC.affectedD.willaffect解析因為全球變暖暖是現(xiàn)在人類類面臨的有待待解決的客觀問題題。因此用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)態(tài)在句中表示漸進(jìn)的意味味。B2.Youhavetheofworkinghardandbeingsuccessfulornotworkinghardandbeingunsuccessful.A.selectionB.choiceC.alternativeD.option解析析由句句意意可可知知是是在在兩兩者者之之間間進(jìn)進(jìn)行行選選擇擇，，所所以用用alternative““在在兩兩者者之之間間的的選選擇擇””。。C3.Theypublishlargenumbersoffairytaleseveryyear.Thisyearthey’’vepublished20,000copies.A.onlyB.justC.aloneD.merely解析析only僅僅僅僅，，只只不不過過；；just正正好好；；僅僅僅僅；；剛才才；；只只是是；；不不過過；；merely僅僅僅僅，，只只，，不不過過；；alone（（用用在在名名詞詞或或代代詞詞之之后后））只只有有，，唯唯有有，，僅僅僅。。句句意意為為：：他他們們每每年年都都要要出出版版許許多多神神話話故故事事。。僅僅僅在在今今年年他他們們就就已已經(jīng)經(jīng)出出版版了了20000冊冊。。C4.Don’’trelyonhisinformation;itisapure.