2023年吉林省專升本公共英語試卷帶答案

吉林省一般高校專升本教育考試公共英語試卷Vocabulary(20Points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence,andmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Iapologized___B____Marryforinterruptingher.A.atB.toC.forD.withTaketheumbrellawithyou_______Citrains.AA.incaseB.unlessC.ifD.dueto____B____theweatherreport,it’sgoingtoraintomorrow.A.AsforB.AccordingtoC.InsteadofD.InspiteofHereismyphonenumber.Let’skeepin_____A_BA.connectionB.touchC.reachD.relationThemanagerwas___B____annoyedatthenews.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.littleWhataretheessentialdifferences___A_____sellingandmarketing?A.betweenB.fromC.amongD.for7.Willyouplease____B_thisreporttoseeifthereisanymistakes?CA.lookupB.lookintoC.gooverD.passin8.Howmuchdoesit_____A_totaketheonlinetrainingcourse?A.costB.giveC.payD.spend9.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,pleasecontactus_C_____telephoneore-mail.BA.inB.byC.onD.for10.Wehaven’tenoughroomsforeveryone,sosomeofyouwillhaveto__D___aroom.AA.shareB.stayC.spareD.live11.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney____B__me.DA.byB.forC.inD.with12.____B___inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittoBeijing.A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something13.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto____C__threeairticketstoLondon.DA.speakB.arrangeC.takeD.book14.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA_____.CA.hearingB.choiceC.recognitionD.measure15.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust___A___sweetdreams.CA.keepupwithB.putupwithC.endupwithD.catchupwith16.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyare______andmore_B_____,havecausedalotofotherproblems.CA.easily;efficientB.easier;efficientlyC.easy;efficientD.easily;efficiently17.Peoplearemore__A____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure18.Tied,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback___A___abigtree.DA.inB.upC.forD.against19.----HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?----Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t__A____tomemuch.A.appealB.belongC.likeD.teach20.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaylearningphysicsandD______halflearningEnglish.BA.anotherB.theotherC.other’sD.otherStructure(20Points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence,andmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.21.Thishospital____C____afterafamousdoctor.A.namesB.namedC.isnamedD.naming22.Fivemiles_____D__alongdistance.CA.areB.wereC.isD.was23.Wouldyoumind_A_____ittomeonceagain?A.explaningB.toexplainC.explainD.explained24.You____D__buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.mustB.musn’tC.havetoD.don’thaveto25.I’llletyouknow_____C__hecomesback.A.beforeB.becauseC.assoonasD.although26.We’llhavealotofreadings____D__beforetheendofthisterm.BA.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompleted27.Marystillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”evenifhe__A____Englishforamonth.BA.hasbeenlearntB.haslearntC.learnsD.islearning28.Notuntilhelefthishome__A____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebeginB.willhebeginC.hebeganD.hehadbegun29._____C__fromthetopofthebuilding,themountainisbeautiful.AA.SeenB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Tosee30.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong____A__heisreadyforhisnewpost.CA.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since31.Thedoctorthought____D___wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it32.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,_C______turnedouttobeawisedecision.BA.thatB.whichC.whenD.where33.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak_____B__shegottoheroffice.CA.whichB.thatC.whenD.if34.----Johnwenttotheairportalone.----Ifhe_D______meaboutit,Iwouldhavedrivenhimthere.A.shouldtellB.beingtoldC.tellingD.hadtold35.TheGreenslivein____C______A-shapedhouseneartheriver.Itis________17thcenturyhouse.DA.the；不填B.an,theC.the;theD.an;a36.Theladywalkedaroundtheshops,C______aneyeoutforherson.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep37.----Howaboutgoingtotheparkthisweekend,justforachange?C----OK,_____B__youwant.A.foreverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever38.Nobodyknows_____D__hesaidthatatthemeetingBA.thatB.whyC.whichD.where39.Hedoesn’tlikeEnglish,__A________?A.doesheB.doesn’theC.hedoesD.hedoesn’t40.＿＿＿＿A＿alovelydayitis!Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.ThatReadingComprehension(40Points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneNearlyhalfofAmericansgoontocollege(aplaceofhighereducation)whentheyleaveschool.Somecollegesaresmall,withonlyafewhundredsstudents,butsomeofthebigstateuniversitiesarehuge,withupto60000students.Therearemorethan2600universitiesintheUSA,andnearlyallcollegeshavebothmenandwomenstudents.Youcanstudymanyinterestingsubjectsatcolleges,inshortorlongcourses,butifyouwanttogetadegree,youhavetostudyforatleast4years.ClassesstartinSeptemberandgoontoearlyJunewithabreakinthemiddle.InBritain,youcangetadegreeinauniversity,ina“polytechnic”(多科技術(shù)學(xué)院),orinsomeofthemanycollegesoffurthereducation.Thereare42universitiesinBritain.TherearealsomanycollegesinBritainthatteachEnglishasaforeignlanguage.UniversityclassesstartinSeptemberandgoonuntilmid-Junewithtwobreaks,oneatChristmas,andoneatEaster(復(fù)活節(jié)).Mostdegreestakethreeyears,butsometakefour.41.InAmerica,___C_______.A.veryfewpeoplereceivehighereducationB.mostcollegesdonotadmitwomenstudentsC.nearlyhalfoftheschoolleavershavethechancetogotocollegeD.alluniversitiesarehuge42.IfyougotoanAmericancollege,____A____.A.youmuststudyforatleastfouryearsforadegreeB.youhavetochooseshortcoursesfirstC.youarenotfreetochoosethesubjectsyoulikeD.youcanstartstudyingatanytimeyoulike43.InBritain,universitiesusuallyhave_____B______.A.twotermsB.threetermsC.lesstermsthanthoseinAmericaD.noholidays44.IfyouwanttogetadegreeinBritain,______B___.A.youmuststudyatauniversityforfouryearsB.itusuallytakesthreeyearsC.youmusttakeashortcourseinEnglishD.youhavetogotoauniversityinsteadofacollege45.Amoresuitabletitleforthepassagemightbe_______B____.A.CollegeStudentsAbroadB.UniversitiesintheUSAandUKC.DifferentSystemsinHigherEducationD.GettingaDegreeinForeignUniversitiesPassageTwoSubwaysareundergroundtrains,whichusuallyoperate24hoursaday.Theyarefoundinlargercitiesandusuallyrunbetweenthesuburbsandthedowntownarea.Mapsandschedulesareavailablefromtheticketoffice.Ifyoutakethesubwayoften,youcansavemoneybygettingamonthlypass(月票).City-operatedbusesrunondifferentroutes(線路)andaredesignedtobeatcertainplacesatcertaintimes.Mapsandschedulesmaybepostedatcertainstops,ortheymaybeavailableatlocalbanks,libraries,thestudentunion,orfromthebusdrivers.Busesrunmainlyduringtheday.Fareispaidbyexactchangeincoins(硬幣),orbymonthlypasses.TaxisaregenerallymoreexpensiveintheUnitedStatesthaninothercountries.Ifyouuseataxi,besureyouasktheamountofthefarebeforeyouagreetoride.T46.Accordingtothepassage,subwaysareundergroundtrains,whichusuallyrun______.A.withindowntownareasB.awayfromcitycentersC.inoroutsidebigmoderncitiesD.betweensuburbsandcitycenters47.Youcangetthemapsandschedulesofthesubways________.A.atbusstationsB.atlocalbanksC.inanybookstoresD.fromtheticketoffices48.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_________.A.busesarealwaysavailablein24hours.B.busridershavetobuymonthlypassesC.busfareispaidbyexactchangeincoinsD.busearethebestmeansoftransportation49.Whenyoutakeataxi,you’dbetter_________.A.buyamonthlypassB.askaboutthefarefirstC.agreeontheamountofthetipD.paybytheexactchangeincoins50.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_________.A.thebusandtrainfaresintheUSB.thewaysofpayingataxiintheUSC.thepublictransportationintheUSD.theadvantageofsubwaysintheUSPassageThreeAlbertEinsteinwasageniusinscience,buthedidnotcareabouteverydaythings.Forinstance,heoftenworeasuitwithoutatie,andheevenwenttoclassinslippers.Sotherearealotofanecdotesabouthim.Thefollowingstoryisoneofthem.Oneday,Einsteinwenttothekichentohelphiswifewithcooking.Hiseyeswerefulloftearswhenpeeling(剝皮)onions.Hiswifetoldhimthatitwouldbefarmorecomfortabletopeelonionsinwater.Amomentlater,hiswifenoticethatEinsteindisappeared.Afterfailingtofindhiminsittingroom,studyandbedroom,shewassoanxiousthatsherushedouttotheyardandshouted,“Albert,Albert!”Justthen,Einsteinemergedfromtheswimmingpoolandsaid,“Youtoldme,it’smorecomfortabletopeelonionsinwater;Icarriedouttheexperiment,onlytofindIcouln’tevenopenmyeyes,orevenbreathe.Youfooledme”.51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Einsteinwasatalentscientist.B.Einsteindidn’tcareaboutanything.C.Einsteindidn’tcatchwhathiswifetoldhimtodo.D.Einsteindidn’tcareabouteverydaythings.52.Theunderlined(劃線旳)word“anecdote”inthefirstparagraphmeans_________.A.inventionB.interestingstoryC.articleD.fairytale(神話故事)53.WhydidEinsteinstayintheswimmingpool?A.Becausehefounditwastoohotthatday.B.Becausehefounditwasmorecomfortabletopeelonionsinwater.C.BecausehiswifetoldhimtodoD.Becausehemisunderstoodwhathiswifesaid.54.What’sprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.Poundwiseandpennyfoolish.B.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.C.Manycooksspoilthesoup.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.55.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat_________.A.Einstein’swifeisafoolB.Einstein’swifewantedtofoolEinsteinC.Einstein’sIQislowD.eventhoughEinsteinisagreatscientist,heisnotquitesmartindailylifePassageFourSunnyEnglishClubForstudents16:00—18:00EverySaturday200Yuanamonth9ZhouYuStreetTel:3785290Foreignteachers,EnglishsongsandfilmsandmoreO9:00---17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50yuan132XueYuanStreetTel:5439871Showyouafullpictureofsealives!HealthCentre9:00---17:3016YongLeStreetTel:3801451Freeexaminationsforthoseover70Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!56.Youwillpay__C____ifyouwanttostayintheEnglishClubforhalfayear.A.300yuanB.600yuanC.1,200yuanD.2,400yuan57.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum_A.onMondayB.onTuesdayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday58.OnecangetfreeexaminationsinHealthCentreifheis__D_____.A.9B.17C.67D.7359.Ifyouareinterestinginthelifeoffish,youshouldgoto____B_____.A.HealthCentreB.OceanC.SunnyEnglishClubD.16YongLeStreet60.HowmanyhourscanyoustayinOceanMuA.halfadayB.6hoursC.8hoursD.7hoursCloze(10Points)ShoppingforclothesisnottheB61formenandforwomen.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeisclearanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisaimistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondaryC62.AllmensimplywalkintoashopandaskC63whattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock(現(xiàn)貨),thesalesmanproducesitatonce.Andifalliswell,thedealcanoftenbecompletedB64lessthanfiveminutes,withnochatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.Nowhowdoesawomangooutbuyingclothes?HershoppingisnotalwaysD65onneeds.Shehasneverfullymadeupher66whatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalook67”.Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion,indeedshelistensbywhatthesalesmantellsher,evenbywhatherpartnerstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Themostimportantthinginhermind68thethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Contrarytoalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasily69anhourselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisahardwork,butan70one.M61.A.similarB.differentC.sameD.time62.A.matterB.thingC.objectiveD.consideration63.A.aboutB.ofC.forD.on64.A.afterB.muchC.inD.spending65.A.didB.putC.movedD.based66.A.concernB.careC.mindD.think67.A.roundB.upC.atD.for68.A.was