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Unit5TravellingabroadⅠ.單詞盤點(diǎn)核心速記1.______(n.)隊(duì)列;行列(vi.)排隊(duì)2.______(n.&vi.)演講;講課3._____(n.)習(xí)語;成語4._________(n.)代替者;代用品(vt.)用……代替……queuelectureidiomsubstitute5._____(n.)草稿;草案(vt.)草擬,起草6._________(vt.)反駁;駁斥7._________(adj.)豐富的;充裕的draftcontradictabundant聯(lián)想串記8.___________(n.)資格;資歷→________(adj.)有資格的;能勝任的9.___________(n.)準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備→_______(vt.)準(zhǔn)備10.___________(vt.)推薦;建議→_______________(n.)推薦,介紹,建議11._______(n.)舒適;安慰(vt.)安慰→___________(adj.)舒適的→___________(adv.)舒適地qualificationqualifiedpreparationpreparerecommendrecommendationcomfortcomfortablecomfortably12.___________(n.)需要;要求→_______(vt.)需要13.____________(vt.)承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝→________________(n.)承認(rèn)14._______(vt.)占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)→__________(n.)[U]占領(lǐng),占據(jù);[C]工作;職業(yè)15.______(vt.&vi.)統(tǒng)治;支配;管理→___________(n.)政府requirementrequireacknowledgeacknowledgementoccupyoccupationgoverngovernmentⅡ.短語互譯1.適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)________2.保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去_________3.相適應(yīng);相融和_____4.就……而言______________________5.忙著做……;忙于某事物_______________6.日復(fù)一日________________adjusttokeepitupfitinasfarasoneisconcernedbeoccupiedwithdayinanddayout7.不可能的;不值得討論的________________8.(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來_______9.applyfor_____10.takeup__________11.getusedto_______12.feelathome_________________13.bepopularwith___________14.inthecompanyof_____________outofthequestionsettlein申請(qǐng)從事,占據(jù)習(xí)慣于感覺自在;不拘束受……歡迎在……陪伴下Ⅲ.句型透視1.It/Thiswasthefirsttimethat...某人第一次……_________________(這是第一次)shehadeverlefthermotherland.2.Itis/was...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型________________(不僅僅是學(xué)習(xí))that’sdifficult.3.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言Besides,_______________________(就他而言),whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.ItwasthefirsttimeIt’snotjuststudyasfarashewasconcerned4.so...that...如此……以致……Ihavebeen________________________(如此忙于工作以致)Ihaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.5.wishsb.sth.祝某人……We_____________________(祝謝蕾一切順利)inhernewenterprise.sooccupiedwithworkthatwishXieLeiallthebestⅣ.語篇完形XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondonsixmonthsagotocompleteabusiness1.___________.ItwasthefirsttimeXieLeihadeverlefther2.___________.Sheisnowhalfwaythroughthe3.___________year.Shehighly4.___________it.Atthebeginning,shehadtolearnalmosteverythingagain.Sheliveswithahostfamily,whichisagreat5._______forhertohavea6._________familytobewith.qualificationmotherlandpreparationrecommendscomfortsubstituteShewroteherfirst7._____toher8._____,butsheonlygotanE.Nowshehas9.__________thelifeandshefeelsmuchmore10._______andshehasbeen11.________withworkthatshehasn’’thadtimeforsocialactivities.WewishXieLeiallthebestinhernew12._________.essaytutorgotusedtoathomeoccupiedenterprise1.根根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語語提提示示完完成成句句子子(1)Thedoctor_____________(建建議議)ZhaoBenshannottoworktoohard.(2)She_________________(被被認(rèn)認(rèn)為為是是)thebestteacherinthatschool.(3)MissWang_____________(代代替替)theteacherwhowassick.recommendedisacknowledgedassubstitutedfor(4)Shedoesn’’tliketo_________(反反駁駁)herhusbandinpublic.(5)MrSmith____________(進(jìn)進(jìn)行行講講座座)onhowtolearnEnglishwell.(6)IttookBeckyalmostayearto________(適應(yīng))armylife.(7)She________________(忙于于)lookingafterherthreechildren.contradictgavealectureadjusttoisfullyoccupiedin2.選用句句型透視中的的句式仿寫句句子(1)這是我我第一次到長長城。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometotheGreatWall.(2)那位老老婦人就是在在銀行前面被被搶劫的。Itwasinfrontofthebankthattheoldladywasrobbed.(3)對(duì)我來來說,這是是最重要的一一點(diǎn)。AsfarasIamconcerned,thisisthemostimportantpoint.(4)陽光如如此明媚,我我真想去大大海里游泳。。ThesunshineissobeautifulthatI’’dliketogoswimminginthesea.(5)祝你旅旅行愉快。Wishyouagoodjourney.核心考點(diǎn)recommend3年1考keepup短語3年4考1.recommendvt.推薦,介介紹;勸勸告,建議議(1)recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.向某人推薦、、介紹某物recommendsb.for推推薦某某人做……recommendsb.as推推薦薦某人為………recommendsth.for推推薦某某物做某種用用途(2)recommenddoing建建議做………recommendsb.todosth.建建議某人做某某事recommendthat...建建議……①Expertsrecommendfruitsforlowingthechanceofbeingoverweight.專家為降低肥肥胖的機(jī)會(huì)而而推薦水果。。②IcanrecommendMissGreenasagoodtypist.我可以推薦格格林小姐作為為一名優(yōu)秀的的打字員。③Doctors_________________awalkaftersupper.醫(yī)生建議晚飯飯后散步。④老師建議我我們讀這本小小說。(一句句多譯)Theteacher________________________________________.=Theteacher_________________readthenovel.recommendtakingrecommendedthatwe(should)readthenovelrecommendedusto【點(diǎn)津】(1)recommend后可接不不定式的復(fù)合合結(jié)構(gòu);也可可接doing形式。。類似用法的的詞還有:allow,advise,forbid,permit,etc.。。(2)recommend表示主主觀判斷時(shí),后面通常常為虛擬語氣氣的賓語從句句,從句中中謂語動(dòng)詞用用should+動(dòng)詞原原形,should可可以省略。。類似用法的的詞還有:advise,command,demand,desire,insist,order,propose,require,suggest,urge,etc.。。【高考鏈接】】(2010··福建高考)Teachersrecommendparents______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallow【解析】選A。句意::老師們建議議父母,為為了安全起見見,不要讓讓12歲以下下的孩子騎自自行車上學(xué)。。recommend在在句中是“建建議”的意思思,其后的的賓語從句通通常用虛擬語語氣,即從從句的謂語動(dòng)動(dòng)詞用“(should+)動(dòng)詞原原形”的形式式。2.substituten.代替者;;代用品vt.用……代代替……①Weusehoneyasasubstituteforsugar.我們用蜂蜜作作糖的替代品品。②Wemustsubstituteanewchairforthebrokenone.我們必須用一一把新椅子代代替這把壞了了的椅子。③VCDwillbesubstitutedby/withDVDsoon.VCD很快會(huì)會(huì)被DVD取取代。④Nothingcouldsubstituteformothers’milk.什么也替代不不了母乳?!練w納】填寫適當(dāng)?shù)慕榻樵~asubstitute___………的代代替者;………的代用品substituteA___B用用A代替BsubstituteA_______B用用B代替Asubstitute___代代替;;取代forforwith/byfor3.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確確認(rèn);答謝acknowledgesth./sb.tobe/as承承認(rèn)某某事/某人是是……acknowledgedoingsth.承承認(rèn)做了某事事Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthat...大家公公認(rèn)………①Sheacknowledgedhishelpinherletter.她在信信中對(duì)對(duì)他的的幫助助表示示感謝謝。②Hewasacknowledgedtobe/asthebestsinger.他被認(rèn)認(rèn)為是是最好好的歌歌手。。③Theyacknowledged___________________atlast.最終他他們承承認(rèn)被被打敗敗了。。④MostpeopleacknowledgethatTaiwanisapartofChina.(句句型轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)換)→_____________________TaiwanisapartofChina.大家公公認(rèn)臺(tái)臺(tái)灣是是中國國的一一部分分。havingbeendefeatedItisacknowledgedthat【熟詞詞生義義】讀句子子猜含含義Pleaseacknowledgethischequeassoonasyoureceiveit.()告知收到到4.occupyvt.占占用;;占領(lǐng)領(lǐng);占占據(jù)①Thisgamewillkeepthechildrenoccupied.這個(gè)游游戲讓讓孩子子們有有的忙忙了。。②Sheoccupiedherselfwithroutineofficetasks.她忙于于辦公公室的的日常常工作作。③Tomisoccupiedindoing/withhishomework.湯姆正正忙于于做他他的作作業(yè)。?!練w納納】_____sb.occupied使使某人人忙碌碌occupy______with//in(doing)sth.忙忙于(做)某事事beoccupied__doing//____sth.忙忙于于(做做)某某事【想一一想】】你還學(xué)學(xué)過哪哪些短短語表表示““忙于于………”??試列列舉。?!緟⒖伎即鸢赴浮縝eengagedinbebusyindoingsth./withsth.beburiedin(doing)sth.keeponeselfinwith5.keepitup保保持優(yōu)優(yōu)秀成成績;;繼續(xù)續(xù)干下下去①Welldone,andkeepitup,Tom!干得好好,湯湯姆姆,再再接接再厲厲!②Keepitup!Finalvictoryisinsight.堅(jiān)持下下去!!最后后的勝勝利已已經(jīng)在在望了了。【拓展展】短語互互譯keepone’’sword/promise_________keepintouchwith_______________keepaneyeon...______________________________跟跟上______________遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)離;;不接接觸______________________阻阻止………(做)某事事履行諾諾言與………保持持聯(lián)系系照看;密密切注注視………keepupwithkeepawayfromkeep...from(doing)sth.6.fitin相適應(yīng)應(yīng);相融和和fitin(withsb./sth.)適適應(yīng);;與……合合得來fitsb./sth.in找找到時(shí)時(shí)間見某人人或做某事事①Hehasneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I’mnotsurewhetherhe’’ll____.他以前從未未做過這種種工作,我我不確定定他是否能能適應(yīng)。②I’llchangemytimetableto________yours.我將改動(dòng)我我的時(shí)間表表以適應(yīng)你你的。③Shefeelsshedoesn’’tfitinwiththosepeople.她覺得和那那些人格格格不入。④I’lltryandfityouinafterlunch.我盡可能在在午飯以后后見你。fitinfitinwith【拓展】翻譯下列短短語befittodosth.___________befitfor___________keepfit_________fitup___________適合做某事事適合于………保持健康安裝;安放放7.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而而言①_____________________,youcandowhatyoulike.就我而言,你可以以做你喜歡歡做的事。。②AsfarasEnglishisconcerned,heisthebestinourclass.就英語學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)來說,他他是我們們班最優(yōu)秀秀的。③Asfarasthecaseisconcerned,havinggunsprivatelyisthemaincauseofit.就這個(gè)案件件而言,私私自擁有有槍支是它它的主要原原因。AsfarasIamconcerned【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短短語as/so____as只只要;像像……一樣樣長as____as一一………就……as_____as與與……差不不多;多達(dá)達(dá)……as___as遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)到;;就……fortn.舒適;;安慰vt.安慰①Itisacomforttolookaftertheseorphanswell.照看好這些些孤兒是一一件令人安安慰的事情情。②Sheonlyfindscomfortinherchildrenwhenthinkingofthelossofherhusband.想到死去的的丈夫,她她只能從從孩子們身身上得到安安慰。③Hedidhisbesttocomforttheunfortunateman.(句型轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)換)=Hedidhisbestto_____________theunfortunateman.他盡力安慰慰那個(gè)不幸幸的人。givecomfortto【歸納】givecomfortto(sb.)安安慰慰(某人)findcomfortin...從從……中中得到安慰慰Itisacomforttodosth.做做……是是令人安慰慰的事comfortableadj.舒適的的,舒服服的uncomfortableadj.不安的的,不自自在的,不不舒服的的2.abundantadj.豐富的的;充裕的的beabundantin富富于,富有abundancen.充足;;豐富;大大量;多inabundance充充足足,豐富富①Thecountry_____________naturalresources.那個(gè)國家自自然資源豐豐富。②Thereisabundantfirewoodintheforest.森林里有充充裕的木柴柴可用。③Therewasanabundanceofcornlastyear.去年玉米豐豐收。④Thereweredeerinabundanceintheseforests.這些森林中中有許多鹿鹿。isabundantin3.settlein(遷入新居居、更換工工作后)安安頓下來;;在……中中放穩(wěn),坐坐定(躺躺倒);(使)開始始在……居居住觀察句子,寫出黑黑體部分的的含義①Hisunclechosetosettleinthecountryside.()②Hehelpedhertosettleinacomfortableseat.()③Ihaven’’tyetsettledinmynewjob.()定居坐定安頓下來【拓展】settledown安安下心心來;定居居;舒舒服服服地坐下下;成家settledownto專專心致志志于settleinto習(xí)習(xí)慣于………settleon選選定Ⅰ.用所所給詞的適適當(dāng)形式填填空1.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessary___________forthisjob.(qualification)2.Mostofthebedroomis________bythebigbed.(occupy)3.Productsstrongly_____________tocustomersbysalesgirlsarenotnecessarilyofgoodquality.(recommend)4.Thetheoryisgenerally_____________tobetrue.(acknowledge)qualificationoccupiedrecommendedacknowledged5.Wereitnotforscience,wecouldnotlivea___________life.(comfort)6.Home-madepartsarebeing__________forimportedones.(substitute)7.Thereisagreat__________ofsunshinehere.(abundant)8.Hisstatement__________withthefacts.(contradict)9.Hewaselected________ofCalifornia.(govern)10.Allpassengersare________toshowtheirtickets.(requirement)comfortablesubstitutedabundancecontradictsgovernorrequiredⅡ.完成成句子1.Theymust_________theneedsofthesociety.它們必須符符合社會(huì)需需要。2._________andyouareboundtobesuccessful!堅(jiān)持下去,你定會(huì)會(huì)成功!3.Shemustlearnto______________Englishlife.她必須學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)適應(yīng)英國國的生活。。4.Canyou________________agooddictionary?你能為我推推薦一本好好詞典嗎??fitinwithKeepitupadjustherselftorecommendtome5.She______________
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