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Unit3Theworldonline

Ⅰ.單詞默寫1.package

n.包裹,包;一攬子計(jì)劃,整套計(jì)劃2.a(chǎn)nalyse

v.分析;分解;解析3.drawback

n.缺點(diǎn),欠缺,不利條件;障礙4.a(chǎn)ccurate

adj.精確的,準(zhǔn)確的,正確無誤的5.troublesome

adj.令人煩惱的,麻煩的,棘手的6.present

vt.提出,呈現(xiàn);贈(zèng)送,授予7.brief

adj.簡要的,簡潔的,簡短的8.classify

vt.將……評(píng)估,對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià);對(duì)……鑒定9.solid

adj.充分的,確實(shí)的,有根據(jù)的;固體的;牢固的10.evaluate

vt.評(píng)估,評(píng)價(jià)11.withdraw

vt.pullawayfrom12.common

adj.usualorfrequent13.a(chǎn)ddicted

adj.unabletostoptakingorusingsomething14.a(chǎn)bundant

adj.morethanenough15.a(chǎn)ssumption

n.abeliefthatsomethingistrueorwillhappenⅡ.詞匯拓展1.valuen.價(jià)值,給……估價(jià),給……評(píng)價(jià);重視,珍視→valuable

adj.有價(jià)值的2.employvt.雇用;使用→employment

n.雇用,職業(yè)→employer

n.雇主,東家→employee

n.雇員,雇工3.strengthn.優(yōu)點(diǎn),長處→weakness(反義詞)n.缺點(diǎn),弱點(diǎn)4.damagevt.損害,傷害→destroy(近義詞)vt.破壞,毀掉5.considerationn.考慮,思考→consider

v.→considerate

adj.考慮周到的→considerable

adj.相當(dāng)大/多的→considering

prep.就……而論;考慮到語境助記——詞不離句,句不離段Thespecialistpresenteditssolidvalueandclassifieditsadvantagesanddisadvantagesbriefly.Hewasconsideratetodoso.

Ⅲ.短語落實(shí)1.searchfor搜尋,尋找2.turnto轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于3.dropout輟學(xué);退出4.beaddictedto對(duì)……上癮5.wornout疲憊的,筋疲力盡的;磨破的,穿舊的6.makeaneffort盡力7.makeadifference有所不同,起作用8.keep...inmind記住,牢記9.doresearchon對(duì)……進(jìn)行調(diào)查/研究10.takeintoconsideration考慮,考慮到Ⅳ.句子翻譯1.Theseproblemsdonotoccurasoftenwhenpeopleusetraditionalreferencematerials,suchasbooks,newspapersandmagazines.(Page35)如果人們用傳統(tǒng)的參考資料:如書籍、報(bào)紙,這些問題就不會(huì)經(jīng)常發(fā)生。2.首先,它對(duì)于那些尋找信息的人來說是有價(jià)值的。(Page34)Thefirstisitsvalueforpeoplewhoarelookingforinformation.3.他們宣稱使用因特網(wǎng)是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。(Page34)TheyclaimthatsurfingtheInternetisawasteoftime.4.你搜尋到的結(jié)果按具體的主題進(jìn)行了分類。(Page46)Theresultsofyoursearcharedividedintospecificsubjectcategories.5.你在搜索時(shí)有幾件事要考慮到。(Page46)Thereareseveralthingstotakeintoconsiderationwhenyouaresearching.Ⅴ.教材設(shè)題句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空不超過3個(gè)單詞)1.Whenpeopleareinneedofinformation,fromthenewsandweatherforecaststotravelpackagesandacademicresearch,theInternetisnowthefirstsourcetheyturnto.(教材P34)→Whenpeopleneedinformation,fromthenewsandweatherforecaststotravelpackagesandacademicresearch,theInternetisnowthefirstsourcetheyturnto.2.Internetuserscancommunicatewithexpertsonallsortsoftopics,andreadarticleswrittenbypeoplewhoareleadersoftheirfields.(教材P34)→Internetuserscancommunicatewithexpertsonvarioustopics,andreadarticleswrittenbypeoplewhoareleadersoftheirfields.3.Whatismore,peoplewhoaredisabledandmuststayintheirhomescancorrespondandcommunicatewithothersaroundtheglobewhohavesimilarinterests.(教材P34)→Whatismore,peoplewhoaredisabledandmuststayintheirhomescancorrespondandcommunicatewithothersaroundtheglobewithcommoninterests.4.Thisrequiresyoutobepatientasyouhavetoreadtheimformation(教教材P46)→Itisrequiredthatyoushouldbepatientasyouhavetoreadtheinformation5.Thereareseveralthingstotakeintoconsiderationwhenyouaresearching.(教教材P46)→Thereareseveralthingsthatshould(will)beconsidered/youshouldconsider/needconsideringwhenyouaresearching.【課本本原句句】Thefirstisitsvalueforpeoplewhoarelookingforinformation.(P34)首首先,,它(因特特網(wǎng))對(duì)于于那些些尋找找信息息的人人來說說是有有價(jià)值值的。。valuen.價(jià)值,,重要要性,,益處處vt.給……估價(jià),,重視視,珍珍視(be)ofvalue==valuable(adj.)有價(jià)值的beoflittle/some/novaluetosb對(duì)某某人幾乎沒沒有/有些些/沒有價(jià)價(jià)值bebad/poorvalue不不劃算marketvalue市市場(chǎng)價(jià)holdvalue保值值increaseinvalue升升值familyvalue家家庭觀念念valuesth尊尊重某某事/物物valuesthat給給某物物估價(jià)valueless沒沒有價(jià)價(jià)值的priceless無無價(jià)的的,尊貴貴的worthless無無價(jià)值值的,無無用的【聯(lián)想拓拓展】①Acritical(批判的的)eyeisvaluable(有價(jià)值值的),,andthemediashouldpresentinformationinsuchawaythatcouldallowpeopletomakeinformeddecisions.(2011·重重慶卷··閱讀理理解E)②Peopleineverycountryvaluefriendship(重視友友誼).——看看高考考怎么考考③You'llfindthismapof________inhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.(2012·邵邵陽市二二中10月份月月考)A.priceB.costC.valueD.usefulness答案C【課本原原句】Theseproblemsdonotoccurasoftenwhenpeopleusetraditionalreferencematerials,suchasbooks,,newspapersandmagazines.(P35)如果Manyfloodsoccureveryyear,whichkillmanylivesinmanyareas.在許多地區(qū)每年暴發(fā)多次洪水,許多人命喪其中。Manymistakesoccurinyourcomposition.你的作文出現(xiàn)了許多錯(cuò)誤。occurvi.發(fā)生,出出現(xiàn)occurtosb(主意、觀觀點(diǎn)、想想法等)突然浮現(xiàn)現(xiàn)于腦海海中Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat...某人人突然想想起……【聯(lián)想拓拓展】Thethoughtofgivingupneveroccurredtome.我從未想想過要放放棄。Itoccurstohimthathehasn'twateredhisflowersfortwodays!他突然想想起來,,他已經(jīng)經(jīng)兩天沒沒有澆花花了!辨析happen/occur/takeplacehappen指偶然或未能預(yù)見地發(fā)生occur當(dāng)“發(fā)生”講時(shí)相當(dāng)于happentakeplace一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”,即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排AnearthquakehappenedinYushuonApr.14,2010.2010年4月月14日日玉樹發(fā)發(fā)生了地地震。ItneveroccurstomethatIgetfullmarkformyEnglish,,thinkingImayhavefailed.我以為我我的英文文會(huì)不及及格,我我卻獲得得了滿分分。①Didn'titever________toyouthatonedayyouwouldbefiredbecauseofyourcarelessness?A.dreamB.occurC..expectD.happen答案B②I________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A.went;wasoccurringB..went;;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD..wasgoing;;hadoccurred答案C——看看高考怎么么考③The30thA.happen B.occurC.takeplace D.comeabout答案C【課本原句句】...twostudentsgaveatadebateabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofInternetuse.(P34)兩位位學(xué)學(xué)生生在在辯辯論論中中提提出出因因特特網(wǎng)網(wǎng)使使用用中中的的優(yōu)優(yōu)缺缺點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。。advantagen.有有利利條條件件,,有有利利因因素素disadvantagen.缺缺點(diǎn)點(diǎn),,劣劣勢(shì)勢(shì),,不不利利因因素素haveanadvantageover占優(yōu)優(yōu)勢(shì)勢(shì)toone‘‘sadvantage對(duì)對(duì)某某人人有有利利takeadvantageof利用;欺欺騙①Companiesfearful(2011·四川卷·閱讀理解E)②Ifyoutakefulladvantageof(充分利用)yourspeechclass,youwillbeabletodevelopyourskillsasacriticalthinkerinmanycircumstances.(2011·北京卷·七選五)

——看看高考考怎么考考③Menusuallyhaveanadvantageover(比………有優(yōu)勢(shì)勢(shì))womenwhenhuntingforjobs.④Haven‘‘tyoulearnedoftheadvantageyoushould________others’weakpointsinordertowinthematch?(2012·隆隆回一中中月考)A.makeonB.makeofC.havetoD.takeof答案D【課本原原句】MyjudgementisthattheInternetisbeneficial.(P37)我我認(rèn)為,,因特網(wǎng)網(wǎng)是有助助的。judgementn.判斷;審審理;裁裁決Judgewhether...判斷是是否……judge...asfarasonecanjudge據(jù)某人判斷;據(jù)某人認(rèn)為judgethefirstrace擔(dān)任首場(chǎng)比賽的裁判

①Hewasjudged(被認(rèn)為為)unfittoreturntoseaandtookashorejobinGlasgowfortherestofthewar.(2011·湖湖南卷··ReadingComprehension,PassageB)②Thejudgesentencedhimto(法官判判決他)fiveyearsinprison.③Wh(2011·四川卷·完形填空)A.saidB.provedC.supposedD.judged答案C——看看高高考怎怎么考考④________youraccent,(2012·長沙田家炳中學(xué)月考)A.Judgedby B.TojudgebyC.Judgedfrom D.Judgingby答案D【課本原句句】Aworldofconnections一個(gè)相相連的世界界(P33)connectionn.連接;聯(lián)聯(lián)系Thegasboardsaidtherewouldbeaconnectionchargeof30.煤所所部門說要要收30美美元的接通通費(fèi)。Iwonderifyouhaveanybusinessconnectionsabroad.我想知道你你們?cè)趪馔馐欠裼袠I(yè)業(yè)務(wù)聯(lián)系。。connectionn.connectv.連接;;銜接connectAwith/toB把把A同B連連接beconnectedwith與……有關(guān)系/聯(lián)聯(lián)系inconnectionwith與……有關(guān)系;關(guān)關(guān)于【聯(lián)想拓展展】Thesuicidebombexplosionisn'tconnectedwithterrorism.這次自自殺式炸彈彈爆炸與恐恐怖主義無無關(guān)。TheSuezCanalconnectsAfricawithAsia.蘇伊士運(yùn)河河把非洲和和亞洲連接接起來了。。①有證據(jù)表表明這種病病與吸煙有有關(guān)嗎?Isthereanyevidencetoprovethatthediseaseisconnectedwithsmoking?②請(qǐng)請(qǐng)幫幫我我接接通通這這個(gè)個(gè)號(hào)號(hào)碼碼。。Pleaseconnectm③警方想和他談?wù)勱P(guān)于他妻子失蹤的事。Thepolicewanttotalktohimin

connection

withhiswife'sdisappearance.——看看高考怎么么考【課本原句】】SomeofthemostpopulartypesofcharRedwinesfromFranceareverypopular.法國紅酒非常受歡迎。Thebookwassopopularthattheymadeamovieoutofit.這本書很暢銷,人們甚至把它改編成了一部電影。popularadj.流行的,受歡歡迎的,大眾眾的bepopularwith為為……所喜歡;受……歡迎bepopularin在……受歡迎popularityn.普及,流流行;名氣;HersongsarepopularinSoutheastAsia.她的歌在東南南亞流行。Theteacherispopularwithherstudents.這位老師受到到了她的學(xué)生生的喜愛。Hisfirstworkgainedgreatpopularityamongpeople.他的處女作受受到了大家的的極大歡迎。。①約翰在同學(xué)學(xué)中不得人心心。Johnisnotpopularwithhisclassmates.②他在社會(huì)上上很有名望。。Heispopularinsociety.③ZhuZhiwenisvery________withyoungpeople,wholikehissongsandstyle.A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular答案B——看看高考怎么么考【課本原句】】Beingrelevantandcorrect,though,doesnotequalbeinguptodate.(P46)確定了了相關(guān)關(guān)性的的正確確性,,不過過這并并不等等同于于它們們就是是最新新的。。Increasedpopulationequalsincreaseddemand.人口的的增加加意味味著需需求的的增加加。Fourtimesfiveequalstwenty.4乘5等于于20。Menandwomenshouldreceiveequalpayforequalwork.男女應(yīng)該該同工同同酬。equalvt.等于;與與……相當(dāng)adj.相等的;;勝利的的equal(doing)sth與與某事事物相等等/等同同equalsbinsth在在……方面與某某人匹配配beequalto等等于……equa【聯(lián)想拓展展】Thecropoutputthisyearisequaltothatoflastyear.今年稻田作作物的產(chǎn)量量與去年持持平。Noneofuscanequalherinbeauty.我們誰也不不如她漂亮亮。Isharedoutthemoneyequallyamongus.我把這些錢平平分給了大家家。①Theislandis________attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally答案D②Socialstabilityisas________asindividualrightsnow.A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD..proper答案C——看看高考怎么么考【課本原句】】Thisrequiresyoutobepatientasyouhavetoreadtheinformationtodecidewhetheritislinkedtowhatyouareresearching.(P46)當(dāng)當(dāng)你必須看這這些信息來決決定它是否與與你所研究的的東西有關(guān)時(shí)時(shí),這就要求求你應(yīng)該耐心心些。patientadj.有耐心的;n.病人patieinpatience耐心地havenopatiencewith...不能容忍……h(huán)avethepatiencetodo...有做……的耐心losepatiencewith...對(duì)……失去信心patientlyadv.耐心地

【聯(lián)想拓展】】①M(fèi)ikeParkerPearson,,anarchaeologistatSheffieldUniversity,said:“Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatient(從來都很耐耐心)becausewewereledtobelievetheministrywassortingoutthisproblem,butwefeelthatwecannotwaitanylonger.””(2011··上海卷·閱閱讀理解C)②ThenIsawhesuddenlybecamepatient(有耐心的);hehaddiscoveredsomethinghereallyliked::alargetindrum.(2011··遼寧卷·完完形填空)——看看高考怎么么考③IthinkIamquiteapatientperson(我是一個(gè)相相當(dāng)有耐心的的人).④Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient________thatcustomer;I'msurethatsellinghimthewatchwasapossibility.(2012··長沙周南中中學(xué)月考)A.ofB.withC..forD..a(chǎn)t答案B【課本本原句句】Whenyouarefinished,,youshouldalwaysacknowled完成報(bào)告時(shí),你應(yīng)該記得你在哪兒獲取的數(shù)據(jù),并附上你獲得信息的網(wǎng)址清單。attachvt.附上,,貼上上;系系,綁綁;固固定,,連接接attachedadj.依attachsthto...把某物連接到……attachimportance/significanceto...重視……,認(rèn)為……重要

【聯(lián)想想拓展展】TheFoodMinistryisattachedtotheMinistryofAgriculture.糧食部部隸屬屬于農(nóng)農(nóng)業(yè)部部。①Whathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedto(附著著于)theEarth.(2010·安安徽卷卷·閱②Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.(2010·江西卷·單項(xiàng)填空25)A.a(chǎn)ttach B.payC.link D.a(chǎn)pply答案A——看看高高考怎怎么考考③We'vegrownvery________tothishouseandwouldhatetomove.(2012·岳岳陽市市一中中11月份份月考考)A.a(chǎn)ttachedB.responsibleC.resistantD..contrary答案A【課本本原句句】Whenpeopleareinneedofinformation,fromthenewsandweatherforecaststotravelpackagesandacademicresearch,,theInternetisnowthefirstsourcetheyturnto.(P34)從從新聞聞、天天氣預(yù)預(yù)報(bào),,到包包價(jià)旅旅游、、學(xué)術(shù)術(shù)研究究,當(dāng)當(dāng)人們們需求求信息息時(shí),,因特特網(wǎng)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在已已是許許多人人的首首選。。turnto求助于,,轉(zhuǎn)向;;翻到………頁turnyourattention/thoughts/effortstosth開開始注意意到/想想到/致致力于某某事turnsbontosth使①Tomisthatfriendofminewhoturnedmeontoclassicalmusic(讓我對(duì)對(duì)古典音音樂產(chǎn)生生興趣的的).②Ourtalkturnedto(轉(zhuǎn)向了了)football.③—Youlookupse—Ihadmyproposal________again.(2011·江蘇卷·單項(xiàng)填空·30)A.turnedover B.turnedonC.turnedoff D.turneddown答案D——看看高考考怎么考考④Thechildrenallturned______thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.(2012·長長沙地A.lookat B.tolookatC.tolookingat D.lookat

答案B【課本原原句】Thereareseveralthingstotakeintoconsiderationwhenyouaresearching.(P46)你在搜索索時(shí)有幾幾件事要要考慮到到。takeintoconsideration考考慮,考考慮到inconsiderationof考慮慮到,由由于underconsideration在在考慮慮之中中onnoconsideration決決不considerv.考考慮;;認(rèn)為為;看看作considerdoingsth考consider...as...把……當(dāng)作……a.Thankyouforyourconsideration.b.However,consideringthetimelimit,Idecidedtoapplyforthenursingcourse.c.Takingintoaccountallthefactorsabove,Irequirethecompanyshouldhavd.I'llavoidusingunrecyclablethingslikepapercupsanddisposablechopsticks,giventhattheyarecausesforenvironmentpollution.e.AndIthinkitespeciallyhelpfultoyoubeginners.

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