【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 高一部分Units 34 Unforgettable experiences課件 大綱人教

Units3～4

GoingplacesUnforgettableexperiencesⅠ.單詞點(diǎn)擊1.

vt．考慮；照顧；認(rèn)為→

n．考慮；顧及；體諒2.

n.自然;自然界；本性→

adj.自然的3.

adj．基本的n；基本；要素→

n．基地；基礎(chǔ)→

n．(抽象)基礎(chǔ)4.

adv.簡單的;完全；簡直；僅僅；只不過→

adj.簡單的5.

adj.正常的；正規(guī)的；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的n.常態(tài)；正規(guī)→

adv.正常地

→

adj.(反義詞)不正常的，反常的considerconsiderationnaturenaturalbasicbasebasissimplysimplenormalnormallyabnormal6.

adv.負(fù)責(zé)地→

adj.負(fù)有責(zé)任的→

.

n．責(zé)任；負(fù)責(zé)7.

adj.難忘的→

adj.健忘的；易忘的8.

v.前進(jìn)的；提前n.前進(jìn)；提升→

adj.先進(jìn)的；高級的9.

n.驚駭；吃驚→

vt.使害怕→

adj.令人害怕的→

adj.害怕的10.

vt.摧毀；毀壞→

過去式/過去分詞→

n．毀壞responsiblyresponsibleresponsibilityunforgettableforgetfuladvanceadvancedfrightfrightenfrighteningfrighteneddestroydestroyeddestructionⅡ.短語回顧1．consider...

...把……當(dāng)作……2．get

逃離3．protectsb./sth.

保護(hù)、保衛(wèi)某人(某事物)4．separateA

B把A和B分開5．on

hand另一方面6．失火

.7．站立起來

.8．保持聯(lián)系

.9．來來回回

.10．做某事有困難

.asawayfromfromfromtheotheronfiregetonone’sfeetkeep/stayintouchupanddownhavedifficultyindoingsthⅢ.短文填空Dolphinsarewildcreatures，sothereareafewthingsyouneedto1inmindwhenyoujointhemintheocean.Swimslowlyandcarefullyand2trytocatchupwiththedolphins.Youhavetobecarefulnotto3thedolphinswhentheyarefeedingortaking4oftheiryoung.Ifadolphincomesnearyou，don’treachoutandtryto5it.Dolphinslivinginthewilddonot6tobetouchedbyhumans.Youmustnevertrytograborholdadolphin—itwill7thedolphins.Thebestwaytohaveagood8withyournewfriendsistolearnfromthem.Trytoswimlikethedolphins，9movingyourarmstoomuch，andpayattentionto10thedolphinsusebodylanguagetocommunicate.答案：1.keep2.don’t3.disturb4.care5.touch6.like7．frighten8.swim9.without10.how

核心單詞梳理1．considerv.考慮；認(rèn)為句型considerdoingsth.考慮做某事considersb./sth.(tobe).../tohavedone...認(rèn)為某人(事)……；認(rèn)為某人做了某事consider＋it＋adj./n.＋todo...認(rèn)為做某事……

I’mconsideringapplyingforthatjob.我在考慮申請那份工作。[朗文當(dāng)代]Whodoyouconsiderisresponsiblefortheaccident?你認(rèn)為誰對這個事故負(fù)有責(zé)任？[牛津高階]拓展：allthingsconsidered全面地考慮Allthingsconsidered，I’msurewemadetherightdecision.從各方面考慮起來，我相信我們做的決定是正確的。提示：allthingsconsidered是分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，一般在句中作狀語，用于概括或總結(jié)，相當(dāng)于consideringeverything/allthings，takingeverything/allthingsintoconsideration或everything/allthingstakenintoconsideration。Takingallthingsintoconsideration，hisattemptisnotlikelytoturnouttobeasuccess.縱觀一切情形，他的嘗試似乎不太可能成功。識記：considering鑒于；考慮到；顧及Consideringhe’sonlyjuststarted，heknowsquitealotaboutit.鑒于他才剛剛開始，他懂得的已經(jīng)不少了。[牛津高階]完成句子①有人認(rèn)為是他打碎了窗子。Heisconsidered__________________thewindow.②承蒙邀請倍感榮幸。I__________________________tobeinvited.③Tom正在考慮出國。Tomisconsidering________________.答案：①tohavebroken②consideritagreathonor③goingabroad2．meansn.手段；方法；工具Televisionisaneffectivemeansofcommunication.

電視是一種有效的通訊手段。Wehadnomeansoftransportexceptfortwobicycles.除了兩輛自行車以外，我們沒有其他交通工具了。識記bymeansof用；憑借；以……手段byallmeans一定；務(wù)必；當(dāng)然可以bynomeans決不

Testingisstilltheusualmeansbywhichstudents’progressismeasured.考試仍然是衡量學(xué)生進(jìn)步程度的慣常手段?！癉oyoumindifIhavealook？”“Byallmeans.”“我看一眼行嗎？”“當(dāng)然可以。”單項(xiàng)填空①Everymeans________beentried，andall________wellnow.A．have；goB．has；goC．has；goesD．have；goes解析：means為單復(fù)數(shù)同形的詞，根據(jù)every可判斷第一個空應(yīng)用has，而第二個空前的all為不定代詞，決定用goes，所以選C。答案：C單句改錯②It’swrongofyoutogetwhatyouwantindishonestmeans.答案：in→by3．protectv.防御；保護(hù)搭配：protect...from/against...保護(hù)……以使不受……的損害Trytoprotectyourskinfromthesun.盡量保護(hù)皮膚不受太陽曬。[朗文當(dāng)代]Troopshavebeensenttoprotectaidworkersagainstattack.已經(jīng)派出部隊(duì)保護(hù)援助工作人員免遭襲擊。[牛津高階]protectionn.保護(hù)；防御Ahealthydietshouldprovideprotectionagainstdisease.健康飲食能預(yù)防疾病。鏈接defend...from/against...保衛(wèi)……免于……guard...from/against...保護(hù)……免于……

4．．particularadj.特特別別的的；；特特殊殊的的；；特特定Isthereanyparticularthingthat’sworryingyou?有什么特別讓你煩惱的事嗎？[朗文當(dāng)代]搭配：beparticularabout對……很挑剔或很講究She’sveryparticularaboutherclothes.她對衣著特別挑剔。She’sveryparticularaboutwhatsheeats.她對飲食非常挑剔。識記：inparticular特別地；特別是Areyoudoinganythinginparticularatthemoment?你眼下在做什么特別的事情嗎？單項(xiàng)填空空—Whydidhespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforashirt?—Oh，，hewasvery________abouthisclothes.A．particularB．specialC．curiousD．．unusual解析：句意：“他為什么么為了一一件襯衣衣而一家家接一家家地逛商商店？”“噢，他對對衣服很挑挑剔。”用beparticularabout表示示“對……挑剔/講講究”。答案：A5．strikev.打；；撞擊；；侵襲；；打動；；使突然然想起；；敲響；；劃燃Oneoftheclocksstruckthehour.其中一個個鐘按整整點(diǎn)報(bào)時時。[麥克克米倫]Itwasthenthatthethoughtstruckher.就是在那那時，她她突然產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生了這這個念頭頭。[麥克克米倫]句型：itstrikessb.that/how...某人人突然想想到……ItstruckCarolthatwhathe’dsaidaboutHelenappliedtohertoo.卡羅爾突突然意識識到他說說海倫的的那些話話也適合合她自己己。Itsuddenlystruckmehowwecouldimprovethesituation.我一下子子明白我我們?nèi)绾魏文芨纳粕凭置媪肆?。搭配：bestruckby/with被……所打動；；被……迷住Wewerestruckbythegenerosityofeventhepoorestcitizens.使使我們們深受受感動動的是，甚至最最貧窮的市市民也慷慨慨大方。ThefirsttimeIsawher，，Iwasstruckbyherbeauty.我第一次見見到她時，，就被她的的美貌打動動了?！颈嫖觥俊縮trike/hit/beatstrike常常表示用用力打或或敲，可可以是一一次或多多次；hit比strike稍稍弱，指一次次性的打或擊擊中；beat指連連續(xù)多次的打打，也指有節(jié)節(jié)奏地?fù)舸颉?。用動詞strike，hit，beat填空①Theyputapieceofwetpaperontopofthecharactersand________itlightly.②Thestone________himonthehead.③Whenweheardodrumsgladly.④________whiletheironishot.⑤WhenIgothome，theclockwas________seven.答案：①beat②hit③beat；beat④Strike⑤striking搭配：fearfor為……擔(dān)心；為……擔(dān)憂Policenowfearforthechildren，whohavenotyetbeenfound.警方現(xiàn)在為那些尚未找到的孩子們擔(dān)憂。[麥克米倫]Hefearsforthefutureoftherestaurantifcustomernumberscontinuetofall.他擔(dān)憂如果顧客的人數(shù)繼續(xù)下降飯店的未來會怎樣。[麥克米倫]句型：feardoing/todo害怕做……Thelittlegirlfearedstayingaloneinthedark.那小女孩害怕獨(dú)自待在黑暗中。Shefearedtospeakinhispresence.她害怕在他面前講話。n.害怕；擔(dān)心識記forfearof...以免免；以防forfear(that)...以免；；以防完成句子①海倫不想起床床，生怕會吵吵醒她的丈夫夫。Helendidn’’twanttogetoutofbed，，__________________wakingherhusband.②我只好逃走走，生怕他有有一天把我殺殺了。Ihadtorunaway____________________hemightonedaykillme.答案：①forfearof②forfearthat7．touchv.觸摸；接接觸；感動Hewascarefulnottotouchtheblood.他小心翼翼，，避免碰到那那些血。[麥克米倫]Hewastouchedbytheirsufferingandofferedtohelp.他被他們的痛痛苦遭遇打動動了，提出要要幫助他們。。[麥克米倫]句型：touchsb.ontheshoulder/arm/back碰某某人的肩膀/胳膊/后背背Itouchedhimlightlyonthearm.我輕輕碰了碰碰他的手臂。。n.接觸；聯(lián)系識記：tothetouBakethecakeuntilitisfirmtothetouch.把蛋糕烤到手感較硬為止。拓展get/keep/stay/remain/beintouch(withsb.)與某人人取得/保持持聯(lián)系beoutoftouch(withsb.)與某人失去去聯(lián)系losetouchwithsb.與某某人失去聯(lián)系系Governmentministersareoftenbeingaccusedofbeingoutoftouchwithreallife.政府部長們經(jīng)經(jīng)常被指責(zé)脫脫離實(shí)際生活活。I’mtryingtogetintouchwithJane.Doyouhavehernumber？我正在設(shè)法和和簡取得聯(lián)系系。你有她的的電話號碼嗎嗎？鏈接be/stay/keep/getincontactwithsb.與某人有聯(lián)聯(lián)系makecontactwithsb.與某人聯(lián)絡(luò)絡(luò)重點(diǎn)短語例釋釋1．getawayfrom逃逃離；離開開Canyougetawayfromtheofficebyfiveo’clock?你5點(diǎn)鐘前能能從辦公室出出發(fā)嗎？[韋氏高階]Wewanttogetawayfromthisideathatinadivorceonepartnerhastobeblamed.我們想擺脫這這種認(rèn)為離婚婚的夫妻雙方方必有一方犯犯有過錯的觀觀念。[麥克米倫]鏈接stayawayfrom離開開；不接近keepsb.awayfrom使某人人遠(yuǎn)離……；；使某人不接接近……單項(xiàng)填空Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto________fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A．runawayB．．takeawayC．keepawayD．getaway解析：getawayfromhome意為“離開家”。runawayfromhome意為為“逃離家門”；takeawayfromhome意意為“帶離家”；keepawayfromhome意意為“不接近家”。答案：D2．watchout(for)當(dāng)心；；警惕；留意意Watchoutwhenyoucrossthestreet.過馬路時要留留神。[韋氏高階]Wewillbediscussingstreetcrimeandwhatyoushouldwatchoutfor.我們將討論街街頭犯罪以及及你們應(yīng)該提提防的事項(xiàng)。。[麥克米倫]鏈接lookout(for)當(dāng)心；提防；；留神watchover看看護(hù)；照顧；；監(jiān)視keepwatchfor等待待；守候keepaclosewatchon密切注意beonthewatchfor小心心警戒keepaneyeon留意意；監(jiān)視；注注意；照顧keepone’seyesopenfor留意意；警惕單項(xiàng)填空Allhisfollowers________himasawiseandbraveman.A．liveduptoB．lookeduptoC．watchedoutforD．putupwith解析：語境表示把他他看作睿智而而勇敢的人，，用lookuptosb./sth.as。liveupto“實(shí)踐；不辜負(fù)負(fù)”；watchoutfor“注意，提防”；putupwith“忍受，容忍”。答案：B3．seesb.off給……送行Wewenttotheairporttoseeoffmyauntanduncle.我們?nèi)C(jī)場為為我叔叔和嬸嬸嬸送行。[韋氏高階]AnnsawTerryoffatthestation.安妮到車站為為特里送行。。[麥克米倫]鏈接sendsb.off為某人送送行seesb.out送某人到門門口單項(xiàng)填填空—Joanisleavingtoday.Herplanetakesoffat8∶00.—Oh，，really？？Ididn’’tknowthat，，butIwillgoto________.A．．seeheroffB．．pickherupC．．driveherawayD．．meetwithher解析析：：考查查動動詞詞詞詞組組辨辨析析。。句句意意：：“瓊今今天天就就要要走走了了，，她她的的飛飛機(jī)機(jī)八八點(diǎn)點(diǎn)起起飛。?！薄啊芭?，，我我還還真真的的不不知知道道那那件件事事，，但但我我要要去去為為她她送送行行。?！眘eesb.off為為某某人人送送行；；picksb.up用用車車去去接接某某人人；；drivesb.away把把某某人人趕趕走走；；meetwithsb.偶偶遇遇某某人。。只只有有選選項(xiàng)項(xiàng)A符符合合句句意意。。答案案：：AHe’’ssmartaswellascharming.他不不但但帥帥，，而而且且聰聰明明。。[韋氏高高階]AswellasvisitingNiagaraFalls，，wespentadayinToronto.除了參觀觀尼亞加加拉大瀑瀑布之外外，我們們還在多多倫多呆呆了一天天。提示：aswellas連接兩兩個名詞詞或代詞詞作句子子的主語語時，謂謂語動詞詞的數(shù)要要與aswellas前面面的名詞或或代詞保持持一致。Theteacheraswellasa那位老師，還有許多學(xué)生，被邀請參加了晚會。Hertwocousinsaswellasherunclearegoingtovisithernextweek.她叔叔和她的兩位堂弟下周要來看望她。完成句子Thefather__________________________(和他的三個孩子去)skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.答案：aswellashisthreechildrengoes5．pullup拉起；；拖起；使使……停止止Therunnerpulleduplameafteronlytwomiles.那位跑步者者才跑了兩兩英里就一一瘸一拐地地停了下來來。[韋氏高階階]Theirtaxipulledupoutsidethechurch.他們乘坐的的出租車在在教堂外面面停了下來來。[麥克米倫倫]鏈接pulldown拉下(簾子等)；拆毀，拆拆除pullaway(汽車等)開走pullon穿上上，戴上pulloff脫脫下，取下下pullover(車等)停靠路邊單項(xiàng)填空Thedriverpulled________hiscarwhenthetrafficlightschanged.A．onB．．upC．togetherD．．a(chǎn)t解析：本題意為“交通指示燈燈變紅時，，司機(jī)停住住了車子”。pullon意意為“穿上”；pulltogether“合作”；pullat“拖拽”。答案：B6．gothrough通通過；穿穿過；經(jīng)受受；仔細(xì)檢檢查；完成成Theywentthroughourrecordsverycarefully.他們很仔細(xì)細(xì)地研究了了我們的記記錄。[韋氏高階階]Someonehadbrokenintotheofficeandgonethroughallthedrawers.有人闖入辦辦公室翻遍遍了所有的的抽屜。Wecan’treallyimaginewhatthey’regoingthrough.我們難以想想象他們所所正在經(jīng)歷歷的。[麥克米倫倫]鏈接goover檢查查；復(fù)習(xí)getthrough通過過；完成翻譯句子(英譯漢)①Shewentagainsthermother’’swishes.__________________________________________________________________②Heletthechancegoby.___________________________________________________________________答案：①她違背她母母親的意愿愿。②②他錯過過了機(jī)會。。7．holdonto緊緊緊抓住?。徊环艞墬墸徊毁u掉掉Holdontotheseatinfrontwhenwegoroundtheco

我們拐彎時要抓牢前面的座椅。[麥克米倫]Ialwaysheldontothebeliefthatonedayhewouldsucceed.

我始終相信他有朝一日會成功。[麥克米倫]鏈接holdon繼續(xù)續(xù)；不掛斷斷(電話)holdto抓牢holdback阻止，制止；扣留holdup舉起；支撐；使停止；阻塞；繼續(xù)holdout伸出

8．becaughtin被圍困困；遭遇(惡劣天氣氣、堵車等等)Theoldmanwascaughtinthecardoor.老人被車門門夾了一下下。鏈接becaughtinthestorm/theearthquake遭受暴風(fēng)風(fēng)雨/地震震catchone’seye引起某人人的注意catchsb.doingsth.碰碰上某人做做某事catchsightof(突然)發(fā)現(xiàn)catchholdof抓住catchupwith趕上belostin陷入……之中betrappedin被困在……bestuckin卡住住完成句子①__________________________(困困于交通堵堵塞)，hefailedtoarriveontime.②She____________________________(遇上了了雷暴)onherwaytoheroffice.答案：①Caughtinthetraffic②wascaughtinthestorm疑難語句細(xì)細(xì)解1．Bringacellphoneifyouhaveone.請請帶上一部部手機(jī)，如如果有的話話。【要點(diǎn)指南南】one可代代指前面的的單數(shù)可數(shù)數(shù)名詞，表表泛指概念念，復(fù)數(shù)要要用ones；如表特指概概念時，前前面要加定定冠詞the。one的這種種替代用法法一是為了了避免重復(fù)，二是為為了強(qiáng)調(diào)某某個名詞。。Haveyouanybooksonfarming?Iwanttoborrowone.(＝abookonfarming)你們有關(guān)于于農(nóng)耕的書書嗎？我想想借一本。?！癕om，Iwanttohaveabreak.”“Didn’’tyoujusthaveone？？(＝abreak)”“媽媽，我要要休息一會會兒?！薄澳悴皇莿傂菪菹⑦^嗎？？”提示：替代詞that和those。that替代前前面出現(xiàn)過過的單數(shù)可可數(shù)名詞或或不可數(shù)名名詞，表特指，后后一般接of短語，，those是其復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)形式。。完成句子①那是個偉偉大的時刻刻，一個我我永遠(yuǎn)難忘忘的時刻。。Itwasagreatmoment，________________Iwillneverforget.(＝＝amoment)②請把那頂頂藍(lán)色的帽帽子拿給我我看看，就就是掛在后后墻的那個個。Showmethebluehat，，please，________________hangingonthebackwall.(＝thehat)答案：①one(that)②theone單項(xiàng)填空③Helpingothersisahabit，________youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.(2010·山東，，32)A．itB．thatC．．whatD．one解析：句意：幫助助他人是習(xí)習(xí)慣，是一一種甚至年年幼時你就就能學(xué)著養(yǎng)養(yǎng)成的一種種習(xí)慣?？疾榇~作同位位語。設(shè)空空處作ahabit的同位位語。one用來代代替前面出出現(xiàn)的泛指的單數(shù)名名詞ahabit，以以避免重復(fù)。。答案：D2．Beforeshecouldmove，sheheardagreatnoise，whichgrewtoaterribleroar.還沒等她動，，她就聽到了了一個巨大的的聲音，這聲聲音漸漸變成成了怒吼?！疽c(diǎn)指南】】before引導(dǎo)時間狀狀語從句?？煽勺g為漢語“還沒……就……”，“還沒來得及……就……”，“……以后才……”或“不等……就……”，此時，從句中中可用情態(tài)動動詞can或或could。ShehungupthetelephonebeforeIcouldanswerit.我還沒來得及及接電話，她她就掛斷了。。Thefirelastedaboutfourhoursbeforethefirefighterscouldcontrolit.大火燒了4個個小時后，消消防隊(duì)員才把把它控制住。。HefellasleepbeforeIcouldtakeoffhisclothes.我還沒來得及及給他脫掉衣衣服他就睡著著了。單項(xiàng)填空①Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly，andherfriendrushedouttogreether.(2010·福建，，26)A．beforeB．untilC．a(chǎn)sD．since解析：句意：這個女女孩剛一按門門鈴，門就突突然打開了，，她的朋友沖沖出來迎接她。本題考查查固定句型hardly...when/before...，意為為“一……就就……”。答案：A②Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary________yougetyourstudentcard.(2009··上海，32)A．beforeB．ifC．whileD．a(chǎn)s解析：句意：在你沒沒有得到學(xué)生生證之前不能能在學(xué)校圖書書館借書。before在……之前；if如如果；while當(dāng)……時候；然而；；as隨著；；因?yàn)?。before引引導(dǎo)的狀語從從句是?？嫉闹R點(diǎn)。before還還可表示“……才……”，“還未來得及……”。答案：A3．Treeaftertreewentdown，cutdownbythewater，whichmusthavebeenthreemetresdeep.一棵接一棵的的樹倒下了，，是被洪水沖沖倒的，那水水一定有三米米深?！疽c(diǎn)指南】】musthavedone用于于對過去發(fā)生生的情況的肯肯定推測，意意為“一定做過……；肯定做了……”，而can’t/couldn’thavedone用于對過去去發(fā)生的情況的否否定推測，意意為“不可能做過……；肯定沒做……”。Ididn’thearthephone.Imusthavebeenasleep.我沒有聽見電電話，我一定定是睡著了。。Youmusthaveseentheplaylastweek.上周你一定看看了這部戲。。Shecan’thavegonetowork.It’’sSunday.她不可能去上上班，今天是是星期天。Ididn’tseehimatthelecturelastFriday.Hecouldn’thaveattendedit.上個星期五在在演講會上我我沒有看到他他，他不可能能參加。鏈接may/mighthavedone可能能做過……willhavedone想必必做過……單項(xiàng)填空①Jackdescribedhisfather，who________abraveboymanyyearsago，asastrong-willedman.(2010·安徽，32)A．wouldbeB．．wouldhavebeenC．mustbeD．musthavebeen解析：句意：杰克的的父親很多年年前一定非常常勇敢，因此此杰克說他的的父親是一個意志堅(jiān)定的的人?？疾榍榍閼B(tài)動詞表推推測。由句中中的manyyearsago可知是對過過去的推測，故故排除A、C；B項(xiàng)表示示可能性很小小，故排除。。答案：D②It________havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere，asheistheonlyonewithacar.(2009··上海，27)A．mayB．canC解析：句意：一定是湯姆把車停在這里的，因?yàn)橹挥兴熊?。此句用must表示肯定的推測。musthavedone表示“(過去)一定做了某事”。may，can和should也可用來表示推測。may表示“可能，也許”，推測語氣不肯定。can一般用于否定句和疑問句中表示推測。should表示“按理應(yīng)該……”。答案：C

單擊此處進(jìn)入入雙基基課堂演練單擊此處進(jìn)入入限時時規(guī)范訓(xùn)練高頻考點(diǎn)unless引導(dǎo)的狀語從句教材原文：Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknowhowtoswim，andyoushouldalwayswearalifejacket.(201