【安徽?！俊督鹦聦W(xué)案》高三英語一輪課件 新人教選修75

Ⅰ.重要單詞聚焦1．

n．祖國2．

n．&vi.演講；講課3．

n.資格；資歷4．

n.準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備5．

vt.推薦；建議6．

n.店主7．

n．&vt.舒適；安慰motherlandlecturequalificationpreparationrecommendshopkeepercomfort8．

n.代替者；代用品

vt.用……代替……9．

n.需要；要求10．

vt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝11．

vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)12．

n.事業(yè)；事業(yè)心13．

n.道歉，謝罪14．

n.代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人15．

adj.豐富的；充裕的16．

vt.&vi.統(tǒng)治；支配；管理17．

n.目的地substituterequirementacknowledgeoccupyenterpriseapologyagentabundantgoverndestinationⅡ.重要短語掃描1．a(chǎn)djust

適應(yīng)；調(diào)節(jié)2．fit

相適應(yīng)；相融和3．be

with忙著做……；忙于某事物4．outofthe

不可能的；不值得討論的5．a(chǎn)pply

申請6．take

從事，占……7．keepit

保持優(yōu)秀成績；繼續(xù)干下去toinoccupiedquestionforupup8．a(chǎn)sfarasoneis

就……而言9．dayinandday

日復(fù)一日10．inthe

of在……陪伴下11．settle

(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來concernedoutcompanyinⅢ.課文原句突破1．IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.[信息提取]

beoccupiedwith忙碌于，全神貫注于。[例句仿寫]我忙于辦公室工作，很少有時間做家務(wù)活。________________________________________________________andhavelittletimeforhousework.【答案】

I’mfullyoccupiedwithmyofficework2．Besides，asfarhewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.[信息提取]

asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言。[例句仿寫]就我而言，在國外學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)束后你該回來。________________________________________，youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudyabroad.【答案】

AsfarasI’mconcerned3．WewishXieLeiallthebestinhernewenterprise.[信息提取]

wishsb.sth.祝某人……。[例句仿寫]我祝你走運！I________________________________________！【答案】

wishyouagoodluck4．Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.[信息提取]

Itisthefirsttimethat...某人第一次做某事。[例句仿寫]這是我第一次在公開場合發(fā)言。It’sthefirsttime(that)________________________________________.【答案】

Ihavespokeninpublicrecommendvt.(1)推薦；舉薦；介紹①Irecommendthebooktoallmystudents.我向我所有的的學(xué)生推薦這這本書。②Irecommendherasyoursecretary.我推薦她當(dāng)你你的秘書。(2)勸告，建議③Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建議先看這這本書，再去去看這部電影影。④Thedoctorrecommendedhispatienttogooutforawalk.醫(yī)生建議他的的病人出去散散散步。⑤Theteacherrecommendedthateveryone(should)takeanactivepartintheEnglishparty.老師建議每一一個人都應(yīng)積積極參加英語語晚會。1．(2009年浙江卷)Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou______swimaftereatingalargemeal.A．wouldn’tB．couldn’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t【解析】句意為：醫(yī)生生建議你不應(yīng)應(yīng)該在飽餐之之后游泳。recommend后的賓語從句句應(yīng)用虛擬語語氣，謂語動動詞為“(should)＋do”，故選D?！敬鸢浮緿2．Theoldmanshouldlistentothedoctor’srecommendationthathe________inbed.A．stayB．staysC．stayedD．staying【解析】recommendation后的同位語從從句要求用should＋動詞原形，，表虛擬語氣氣，其中should可省略。句意意為：這位老老人應(yīng)該聽從從醫(yī)生的建議議不要下床。?！敬鸢浮緼3．Hesaidhewould________metoProfessorMcraeashispostgraduatestudent.A．commentB．suggestC．commandD．recommend【解析】考查動動詞辨辨析。。comment注釋，，評論論；suggest建議；；command命令，，指揮揮；recommend推薦，，介紹紹。句句意為為：……他將把把我介介紹給給Mcrae教授作作他的的研究究生。?！敬鸢浮緿comfort(1)vt.安慰；；慰藉藉Theytriedtocomforther，butwhatcouldtheysay?他們試試圖安安慰他他，但但又不不知說說什么么好。。ItriedtocomfortJoneafterhermother’sdeath.瓊的母母親去去世以以后我我盡力力勸慰慰她。。(2)[U]安逸；；舒適適Hehadtosaveenoughmoneysothathecouldliveincomfort.他得存存足夠夠的錢錢，以以便能能過上上舒適適的生生活。。Hiskindnessgavehermuchcomfort.他的好好心給給了她她很大大的慰慰藉。。(3)[C]使人得得到慰慰藉的的人或或物Shewasagreatcomforttoheroldfather.她是她她老爸爸的一一大慰慰藉。。It’sacomforttobewithyou.和你在在一起起很是是快慰慰。comfortableadj.舒適的的，使使人舒舒服的的awarmcomfortablehouse溫暖暖舒舒適適的的房房子子Thesenewshoesareverycomfortable.這些些新新鞋鞋很很舒舒服服。。4．—Thishouselooksbeautiful，doesn’tit?—Well，I’dratherhaveahouse________tolook，but________tolivein.A．notbeautiful；mostcomfortableB．lessbeautiful；morecomfortableC．lessbeautiful；mostcomfortableD．beautiful；comfortable【解析析】形容容詞詞。。注注意意but這一一轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)折折連連詞詞的的作作用用，，第第一一句句話話說說明明的的是是beautiful，那那么么此此處處有有wouldrather表示示自自己己的的愛愛好好。。句句意意為為“我喜歡的的房子寧寧可不那那么漂亮亮，但要要住起來來舒適”?！敬鸢浮緽5．Forsomepeople，travelingabroadisthethingtheyenjoymostinlife；forothers，though，culturaldifferencesmakethemfeel________.A．calmB．comfortableC．excitedD．uncomfortable【解析】本句話的的意思為為“對一些人人來說，，到國外外旅游是是他們一一生最大大的享受受，但對對另一些些人來說說，文化化的差異異使他們們感到很很不舒服服”。注意though所起的轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)折作用用。【答案】Dacknowledge(1)vt.承認(rèn)；認(rèn)認(rèn)為①Doyouacknowledgethatyou’vebeenwrong?你承不承承認(rèn)你錯錯了？②Itisshewhowantstoacknowledgeyouasherdaughter.正是她想想承認(rèn)你你是她的的女兒。。③Heiswidelyacknowledgedtobethebestplayerintheworld.普遍認(rèn)為為他是世世界最佳佳球員。。④Sheacknowledgedhavingbeendefeated.她承認(rèn)認(rèn)輸了了。(2)vt.告知收收到，，致謝謝⑤Didyouacknowledgehisletter?你有沒沒有告告訴他他，來來信已已收到到？⑥Sheacknowledgedhishelpinherletter.她在信信中對對他的的幫助助表示示謝意意。6．We________withthanksyourtimelyaidwhenwewereintrouble.A．a(chǎn)ttributedB．knowledgeC．a(chǎn)cknowledgedD．promised【答案】Crequirementn．要求求，必必要條條件，，需要要meet/satisfyone’srequirement滿足/達(dá)到要要求Yourrequirementsarenotdifficulttomeet.你的要要求不不難達(dá)達(dá)到。。Ican’tmeetyourrequirements.我無法法滿足足你的的需求求。requirevt.需要require后可接接that從句，，從句句中要要用虛虛擬語語氣，，即：：should＋v.，should可省略略。requiredoing/tobedone需要做做requiresb.todosth.要求某某人做做某事事Thissuggestionwillrequirecarefulthought.這建議議需要要仔細(xì)細(xì)考慮慮。Thiswallrequiresrepairing/toberepaired.這面墻墻需要要修理理了。。Thesituationrequiredthatwe(should)makeanimmediatedecision.當(dāng)時的情況況需要我們們立刻作出出決定。Allthemembersarerequiredtoattendthemeeting.要求會員們們都要出席席這次會議議。7．(2009年石家莊檢檢測一)Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.A．notuse；willyouseeB．shouldnotuse；youwillseeC．don’tuse；willyouseeD．notuse；youwillsee【解析】考查虛擬語語氣和倒裝裝。前半句句是虛擬語語氣，即“require＋主語＋(should)＋dosth.”，notuse前省略了should；seldom本身表示否否定含義，，位于句首首時句子需需要倒裝。?！敬鸢浮緼8．(2005年上海卷)________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A．WhatisrequiredB．WhatrequiresC．ItisrequiredD．Itrequires【解析】本題考查句句型：Itisrequiredthat...(should)do...。A、B項形式上為為主語從句句，其后的的that前應(yīng)加is，且B項應(yīng)用被動動語態(tài)?！敬鸢浮緾9．—Mywatchhasbeenlosingtimeforthepastweek.—Itprobablyrequires________.A．cleaningB．tocleanC．beingcleanedD．cleaned【答案】Aoccupyvt.(1)占據(jù)，占用，，占領(lǐng)occupyone’smind/thoughts/attention占據(jù)某人的頭頭腦/思想/注意力Henowoccupiesanimportantpositioninthegovernment.現(xiàn)在他在政府府機關(guān)中位居居要職。Thebigtableoccupiestoomuchroom.這張大桌子占占了太多的地地方。Manystrangeideasoccupiedhismind.他滿腦子都是是奇異的想法法。(2)使忙碌，使從從事她忙于照料三三個小孩兒。。Ioccupiedmyselfinwritingletters.我忙于寫信。。10．(2009年江蘇鹽城模模擬)________herselfwithroutineofficeasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.A．OccupyingB．OccupiedC．BeingoccupiedD．Tobeoccupied【解析】occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于(做)某事，在句中中occupy與主語she之間為主動關(guān)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在分詞形式式作狀語。【答案】A11．Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A．a(chǎn)ttachedB．occupiedC．burdenedD．prepared【解析】(be)occupiedin忙碌于；(be)burdenedwith負(fù)擔(dān)。句意為為：忙于在家家照顧三個孩孩子，她不再再有時間參加加俱樂部的各各種活動?！敬鸢浮緽get/beusedto對……適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣become/get/beusedtosth./doingsth.習(xí)慣慣于于干干某某事事HewasnotusedtoJapanesedishes.他當(dāng)當(dāng)時時不不習(xí)習(xí)慣慣吃吃日日本本菜菜。。I’musedtothecoldweatherhere.我已已經(jīng)經(jīng)習(xí)習(xí)慣慣了了這這里里的的寒寒冷冷天天氣氣了了。。Intheend，theworkersbecameusedtodoinghardwork.最后后，，工工人人們們終終于于習(xí)習(xí)慣慣于于干干苦苦活活了了。。辨析析：：usedto，be/get/becomeusedto與beusedtodo(1)usedto是情情態(tài)態(tài)動動詞詞，，意意為為“過去去常常常?！?，to是不不定定式式符符號號。。MyfatherusedtogofishingonSundays.我父親過過去常在在星期天天去釣魚魚。(2)be/become/getusedto意為“習(xí)慣于”，to是介詞，，其后接接名詞或或動詞-ing形式。I’mnotusedtobeingtreatedlikethis.我不習(xí)慣慣被這樣樣對待。。(3)beusedtodo表示“被用來做做……”，是usesth.todo的被動語語態(tài)。Coalisusedtokeeppeoplewarminwinterinthisarea.這里的人人們冬天天用煤來來取暖。。12．(2009年湖南南衡陽陽模擬擬)Infaceofchallengeforthemoment，it’sthemostimportantto________agoodstateofhealth.A．keepawayB．keepupC．keeponD．keepin【解析】句意為為：面面對目目前的的挑戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)，最最重要要的是是保持持良好好的身身體狀狀態(tài)。。keepaway避開；；keepup保持，，維持持；keepon繼續(xù)進進行；；keepin抑制，，使不不外出出。【答案】B13．Inmyopinion，lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.A．thatusedtobeB．itisusedtoC．itwasusedtoD．itusedtobe【解析】表示“過去常常?！薄庇胾sedtodo...，并且且本題題be不能省省略。?！敬鸢浮緿14．I________tobequiteafraidtoliveinthatcity，butnowIhave________tothelifethere.A．used；beenusedB．used；usedC．wasused；gotusedD．gotused；beenused【解析】考查短短語辨辨析。。usedtodo過去常常常；；be/getusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于于……；beusedtodosth.(＝beusedfordoingsth.)被用來來干某某事。。由句句意“我過去去不敢敢住在在那座座城市市里，，但現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在我我已經(jīng)經(jīng)習(xí)慣慣了那那里的的生活活了”，此題題選A項?！敬鸢浮緼Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.這是她她第一一次離離開她她的祖祖國。。It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second...timethat從句(過去完完成時時)ItisthefirsttimethatanAfrican-AmericanhasbeenelectedthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.這是第一次次一位非裔裔美國人被被選為美國國總統(tǒng)。Itwasthethirdtime(that)hehadbeenillthatyear.那是他那那年第三三次生病病了。(1)與thefirsttime一樣可用用做連詞詞的常見見詞(組)有：themoment，theminute，theinstant，directly，instantly，immediately，the＋序數(shù)詞詞＋time，eachtime，everytime等。(2)It’s(high)timethatsb.didsth.到了某人人做某事事的時候候了It’s(high)timethatsb.shoulddosth.到某人應(yīng)應(yīng)該做某某事的時時候了。。ThefirsttimeIsawthedress，Idecidedtobuyit.第一次看看見這件件連衣裙裙我就決決定買它它了。It’s(high)timethatwedidsomethingtostoppollution.該是我們們做些什什么制止止污染的的時候了了。15．Ithoughtherniceandhonest________Imether.A．firsttimeB．forthefirsttimeC．thefirsttimeD．bythefirsttime【解析】句意為：我第第一次遇到她她的時候認(rèn)為為她既漂亮又又誠實。thefirsttime引導(dǎo)時間狀語語從句，表示示“第一次……【答案】

C16．—It’sthesecondtimethatI________toShanghai.—Whatgreatchanges！It’stenyearssinceI________itlasttime.A．havebeen；leftB．hadbeen；leftC．a(chǎn)m；hadleftD．come；hadleft【解析】在表時間的句句式Itbe＋time＋since從句中出現(xiàn)了了時間狀語lasttime，故從句應(yīng)用用一般過去時時，排除C、D兩項，結(jié)合Itbe＋the＋序數(shù)詞＋time(that)從句時態(tài)特殊殊要求，可知知A項為最佳選項項?！敬鸢浮緼17．It’shightimethegovernment________measurestohelpthegraduates.A．takesB．tookC．willtakeD．hastaken【解析】考查虛擬語氣氣。句式Itbe(about/high)time接從句時，【答案】

BBesides，asfarashewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外，他認(rèn)為為別人的想法法并不是最重重要的。(1)besides①adv.而且，此外，，相當(dāng)于what’smore，inaddition。Thecoatistooexpensive.Besides，Idon’tlikethecolourofit.這件外套太貴貴，而且我不不喜歡它的顏顏色。It’stoolatetogooutnow.Besides，it’sbeginningtorain.現(xiàn)在出去太晚晚了，而且開開始下雨了。。Sheisstillyoungandbeautifulbesides.她仍然年輕而而且漂亮。②besides還可用做介詞詞，作“除……以外還還有”解，相相當(dāng)于于aswellas。Therewasanothervisitorbesidesme.除了我我之外外，還還有一一位游游客。。Besidesbeingascholar，hewasafamouswriter.他除了了是位位學(xué)者者之外外，還還是位位有名名的作作家。。(2)as/sofarassb./sth.isconcerned就……而言；；就……來說AsfarasIamconcerned，Icannotobjecttoyourmarriage.就我個個人而而言，，我不不反對對你們們的婚婚事。。Thecarisgoodasfarastheengineisconcerned.就發(fā)動動機而而言，，這種種車非非常好好。as/sofaras盡……；就……而論；；只就就……說As/SofarasIknow，hehasgonetotown.就我所所知，，他到到鎮(zhèn)上上去了了。As/SofarasIcansee，that’shighunlikely.依我看看，那那是極極不可可能的的。Hisparentssupportedhimasfarastheycould.他的父父母竭竭盡全全力養(yǎng)養(yǎng)育他他。18．(2007年全國國卷Ⅱ)Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons________moneythesedays.A．forB．exceptC．besidesD．with【解析】考查考考生對對介詞詞的理理解，，根據(jù)據(jù)句意意“在如今今，人人們選選擇工工作除除了錢錢還有有其他他原因因”，表示示“除了”，只有有except與besides有此此意意。。except為排排除除在在外外、、不不包包括括，，而而besides為包包括括在在內(nèi)內(nèi)，，故故用用besides?！敬鸢赴浮緾19．(2004年全全國國卷卷)Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.________，thewalkwilldomegood.A．SoonerorlaterB．StillC．IntimeD．Besides【解析析】besides副詞詞，，意意為為“況且且，，再再說說”。該該句句意意為為“我很很樂樂意意去去商商店店把把你你的的東東西西取取回回來來。。再再說說走走一一走走對對我我自自己己也也有有好好處處”。根根據(jù)據(jù)題題意意，，D項正正確確。?！敬鸢赴浮緿20．________Icansee，thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.A．AslongasB．AsfarasC．JustasD．Evenif【解析】逗號前后后并非表表示條件件、讓步步關(guān)系，，也不是是用來加加強語氣氣。應(yīng)用【答案】

B21．________youcandowhatyoulike.A．AslongasI’mconcernedB．AsfarasI’mconcernedC．AsfarasI’mconcerningD．AssoonasI’mconcerned【解析】本題考查查了固定定短語的的用法。。此句可可譯為：：就我而而言，你你可以做做你所喜喜歡做的的。asfarasoneinconcerned是固定短短語，也也可寫成成sofarasoneisconcerned，表示“就……而言”。【答案】BⅠ.單詞拼寫寫1．Hesaidhewould________(推薦)metoProfessorWangashisstudent.【答案】recommend2．Theteacher’swordsofloveandhelp________(安慰)theboywhohadjustfailedintheexamination.【答案】comforted3．Theproductsmadeinthefactorydidnotmeetallthe________(要求)setbythegovernment.【答案】requirements4．Idon’tunderstandwhyherefusedto________(承認(rèn))thathehadbeendefeated.【答案】acknowledge5．WhenIarrivedIsawtheseatswerealready________(占)byothers.【答案】occupiedⅡ.選詞填空settlein；fitinwith；adjustto；keepitup；recommend1．AfterarrivinginNewYork，hecan’t__________________livingonhisown.2．Please__________________andyouwillsucceedintime.【答案】

keepitup3．Peopleliketo______________________theplacewherefoodandwaterareabundant.【答案】settlein4．Itis__________thattheprojectshouldnotbestarteduntilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.【答案】recommended5．AsfarasIknow，hedoesn’t____________________therestoftheclass.【答案】fitinwithⅢ.巧思妙解1．—Whyareyoulookingsopale?—I________thegarden.A．havecleanedB．havebeencleaningC．cleanedD．wascleaning【解析】此處用現(xiàn)在完完成進行時表表示“動作一直在進進行”?！敬鸢浮緽2．—I’llhavetocleanourclassroomthisafternoon.—ButI________it.A．havecleanedB．havebeencleaningC．cleanedD．a(chǎn)mcleaning【解析】此句用現(xiàn)在在完成時表表示“我已打掃了了教室”，動作已經(jīng)經(jīng)完成?！敬鸢浮緼3．I________forthreehourswhenIsuddenlybecamesick.A．hadbeenworkingB．wouldworkC．haveworkedD．a(chǎn)mworking【解析】句意為：我我一直工作作了三個小小時，這時時我突然覺覺得不舒服服。此處要要用過去完完成進行時時表示到過過去某個時時間為止一一直持續(xù)的的狀態(tài)?！敬鸢浮緼4．—Whydoyoulooksotired?—I________areportonhowtoensurethesafetyofminers.A．writingB．havebeenwritingC．havewrittenD．hadwritten【解析】此句中要用用現(xiàn)在完成成進行時表表示剛剛結(jié)結(jié)束的狀態(tài)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮緽5．—Well，thatwas