【廣東創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Healthy eating 課件 新人教必修3

Unit2Healthyeating

漫畫(huà)欣賞畫(huà)面描述寓意理解你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展，寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的小短文？Amanisfeedingachick.Heputsallthenutritiousfoodintothechick’smouth，expectinghischicktogrowfast.Inourlife，manyparentstrytooffertheirchildrenmorethantheyneedwithoutconsideringwhethertheirchildrencantakeinallthis.短文填空請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，或者用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。WangPengfeltvery

(frustrate)whenhesawnoneofhiscustomerswouldeatinhisrestaurant.____hisopinion，nothingcouldbe

(good)thanhisfriedrice，muttonkebabs，fattyporkorhis

(sugar)cola.WhenfollowingoneofhisbestfriendsintoYongHui’s

(new)openedrestaurant，hewasamazedatthemenuthere:rawvegetables，fruitandwater.frustratedInbettersugarynewlyInordertowinhiscustomers

，hewenttothelibrarytodosomeresearch，

showedYongHui’smenudidn’tgivethecustomersenergy-givingfood.Infact，therewas

(weak)inWangPeng’smenuaswell.Sotheonly

(solve)istocombinethetwomenustogethertoget____balancedmenu.backwhichweaknesssolutionaⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Allthestudentsworkhard，

(準(zhǔn)備)theirlessonsforthecomingmidtermexaminations.2．OnthemorningofMayDay，hegotupearlierthan________(平常)．3．Canyou________(嘗出)anythingspecialinthiscupoftea?4．I’m________(好奇的)tohavealookatyournewhouse.5．What________(逼，驅(qū)使)himtostealmoney?preparingusualstastecuriousdrove6．Attheendofthisstreet，therestandsanewly-openedr.7．WhenwillthecbetweenourclassandClassOnestart?8．Atthebadnews，hisfamilyfeltf.9．Hehasbeentoflivingabroad.HeisconsideringgoingbacktoChina.10．Theboyliftedthebigstonewithallhiss.estaurantompetitionrustratediredtrengthⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空1．Jackhas________fivekilossincehequitsmoking.2．Yousmoketoomuch—youshouldtryto________.3．Thekidswereplayinginthemudand

theywerecoveredinit.4．Afterthescandal，hefacesahardstruggleto________publicsupportbeforethenextelection.5．Shehasbeen

byteachingsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.putoncutdownbeforelongwinbackearningherliving6．Forthatseriousaccident，he

onlyafine.7．Asasayinggoes，wastefulpeopleusuallyendup________.8．Heispaidbythepoliceto________hiscolleagues.9．Hewantstobefamous—he________beingnobody.10．IwishIcould________thiscold；it’sbeenhangingaboutfordays.gotawaywithindebtspyonistiredofgetridofⅢ.完成句子1．WangPengweisatinhisemptyrestaurant____________________(感到十分沮喪)．(frustrate)2．

(一定是出了嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題)ifMaochangwasnotcomingtoeatwithhimashealwaysdid.(happen)3．Iwill

(在兩周內(nèi)去掉您的全部脂肪)ifyoueathereeveryday.(take)feelingveryfrustratedSomethingterriblemusthavehappenedtakeallthatfatoffyouintwoweeksⅣ.模仿造句1．Nothingcouldbebetter.(P10，L7)“否定詞＋比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)的含義，肯定的語(yǔ)氣。[翻譯]沒(méi)有人比他更愛(ài)財(cái)。______________________________________________________2．Suddenlyhesaw

his

friend

Li

Chang

hurryingby.(P10，L7～8)seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人在干某事[翻譯]我看見(jiàn)他正向口袋里裝東西。____________________________________________________Nobodylovesmoneybetterthanhedoes.Isawhimputtingsomethinginhispocket.3．．HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelienothavesb.doing不允許或容忍某人干某事[翻譯]我不能容忍你這樣說(shuō)話。_____________________________________________________4．Whydon’tyousitdownandtryameal？(P14，L10)Whydon’tyou...？為什么不……？[翻譯]為什么不試試？_______________________________________________________Ican’’thaveyouspeakinglikethis.Whydon’’tyougiveitatry?5．．““Accordingtomyresearch，，neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet，，””explainedWangPeng.(P15，，P2L1～～2)neither...nor...既不不……也也不………[翻譯]他和我我都沒(méi)有有看過(guò)這這部電影影。________________________________________________________6．TheiWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.(P15，P2L9～11)such...that...如此……以至于……[翻譯]他走得很匆忙，沒(méi)有和我們告別。_______________________________________________________NeitherhenorIhaveseenthefilm.Heleftinsuchahurrythathedidn’’tsaygood-byetous.核心詞匯匯梳理1．dietn.日常飲食食；食物物Itisimportanttohaveabalanced，healthydiet.均衡、健健康的日日常飲食食很重要要。搭配beonadiet在節(jié)食goonadiet節(jié)食辨析die或規(guī)定的食物，特指維持健康的定量或定質(zhì)的食物，如病人的療養(yǎng)飲食等。food是一般用法，凡能吃喝的具有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的東西都稱food。提示diet是可數(shù)數(shù)名詞，，常與不不定冠詞詞a連用用；food是是不可數(shù)數(shù)名詞，，但在表表示食品品的種類類時(shí)，可可以用復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)。用diet和food的適當(dāng)當(dāng)形式填填空(1)太太多的甜甜食會(huì)使使你發(fā)胖胖。Toomanysweet________willmakeyoufat.(2)我我不吃巧巧克力，，我正在在節(jié)食。。Imustn’thavechocolate——I’mona________.(3)我我決定在在休假前前開(kāi)始節(jié)節(jié)食。Idecidedtogoona________beforemyholiday.(4)這這個(gè)病人人不可不不吃東西西，但要要吃不含含糖的食食物。Thesickmanmustnotgowithout________，buthemusthavea________withoutsugar.foodsdietdietfooddiet2．balancen平衡；天天平v．平衡；；權(quán)衡Ithinkit’simportantforacollegestudenttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife.我認(rèn)為一一個(gè)大學(xué)學(xué)生在學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)與社社會(huì)生活活之間保保持平衡衡是很重重要的。。Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivingdowntownagainstthedisadvantages.你必須權(quán)權(quán)衡住在在市中心心的利弊弊。根據(jù)提示，，完成下列列句子。(1)Seeingacarcomingatacrossing，，she(失去平衡)andfelldownfromherbike.(2)Thekeytolearningskatingisto(保持平衡衡)．lostherbalancekeepthebalance

搭配haveacuriosityaboutsth./todosth.對(duì)……有好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇

satisfyone’scuriosity滿足好奇心

派生curiousadj.求知欲強(qiáng)的；好奇的

curiouslyadv.好奇地完成句子(1)兒童童對(duì)周圍的的世界有天天生的好奇奇心。Childrentheworldaroundthem.(2)出于于好奇，請(qǐng)請(qǐng)問(wèn)你有多多大？Just____________________，howoldareyou?(3)我有有種好奇心心，想知道道下一步要要發(fā)生什么么事情。Iwhatwouldhappennext.(4)他們們對(duì)住在樓樓上的人感感到很好奇奇。They________verythepeoplelivingupstairs.(5)“你你真是位畫(huà)畫(huà)家嗎？””他好奇地地問(wèn)道?！癆reyoureallyanartist？”heasked____________________.haveanaturalcuriosityaboutoutofcuriosityhaveacuriositytoknowwerecuriousaboutcuriously選詞填空(6)Hisanswerdidn’tsatisfymy________atall.(7)Iwas________tofindoutwhatshehadsaid.(8)He________askedmewhereIcamefrom.curiositycuriouscuri4．limitn.界限；限度度vt.限制；限定定搭配limit...to...把……限制在……內(nèi)setalimitto...對(duì)……作出限制提示limit常與介詞to連用。。完成句子(1)我們們能忍受的的疼痛是有有限的。Thereis___________(2)我們要為這次旅行的花費(fèi)設(shè)個(gè)界限。Wemust____________________theexpenseofthetrip.alimittosetalimitto(3)她的的旅行僅限限于一些法法國(guó)的旅游游勝地。Hertravelinghasbeen____________________afewFrenchresorts.(4)我我為了減減肥，限限定自己己每天攝攝入1000卡卡的熱量量。I’ve________myself________1,000caloriesadaytotrytoloseweight.limitedtolimitedto5.benefitvt.使受益；；得益n．利益；；益處Therainwillbenefitthecrops這場(chǎng)雨雨對(duì)莊稼稼會(huì)有好好處的。。搭配benefitfrom...從……中獲益完成句子子(1)他他將從這這種新的的經(jīng)營(yíng)方方式中受受益。Hewillthenewwayofdoingbusiness.(2)從從學(xué)習(xí)外外語(yǔ)中我我得到很很多益處處。Igotalotoflearningaforeignlanguage.benefitfrombenefitfrom識(shí)記ofbenefitto對(duì)……有益處forthebenefitof...為了……的利益(3)每每天做些些適量運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健健康很有有好處。。Plentyofexerciseeverydayisourhealth.(4)她她為了健健康而去去了那里里。Shewentthereherhealth.ofgreatbenefittoforthebenefitof聯(lián)想dogoodto...對(duì)………有好處toone’sadvantage對(duì)某人人有好處toone’sinterest對(duì)某人有有益intheinterestof為了………的利益toone’sprofit對(duì)對(duì)……有好處處inone’sfavour對(duì)對(duì)……有利forthesakeof為為了，為了………的利益6.combinevt.&vi.(使)聯(lián)合；；(使)結(jié)合合n．聯(lián)合體搭配combine...with/and...與……結(jié)合becombinedin結(jié)合成combinetodo聯(lián)合做某事根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思，完成下列列句子。(1)鋼是由由鐵加碳煉制制而成的。Steelisproducedbyiron________carbon.(2)那兩個(gè)個(gè)黨聯(lián)合起來(lái)來(lái)打敗了政府府。Tbiningwithcombinedto重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)例釋釋1．be/gettiredof厭煩；討厭拓展(1)tired/tiring的用法區(qū)別：tired意思為“疲憊憊的，累的””，用于描述述人，通常用用betired，，looktired等結(jié)構(gòu)；tiring意思為“令令人厭倦的，，使人疲勞的”，指某某事或者某人人使人厭倦，，情感上不再再予以理睬而而回避。例如：Thisisatiringmarriage.這是一個(gè)令令人厭煩的婚婚姻。拓展(2)betiredfrom因……而疲倦betiredout筋疲力盡完成句子(1)我們等等他打電話來(lái)來(lái)都等膩了。。Wetocall.(2)她厭倦倦了每天都要要進(jìn)那間辦公公室。She’severyday.weretiredofwaitingforhimgettingtiredofgoingintothatoffice2．loseweight體重減輕；減減肥這么短的一個(gè)個(gè)月你怎么減減肥的？Howdidyouinsoshortamonth?聯(lián)想putonweight體重增加watchone’sweight注意飲食以免免發(fā)胖loseweight3.getawaywith...不因……受懲罰；受到到完成句子(1)我不能能讓你考試作作弊而不受懲懲罰。Iwon’’thaveyou____________________cheatingintheexam.(2)他犯了了如此嚴(yán)重的的錯(cuò)誤，僥幸幸只交了罰款款了事。Hewassoluckyto____________________afineforsuchaseriousmistake.聯(lián)想(3)get________解釋清楚；使使人了解(4)get進(jìn)展；與………相處(5)get各處走動(dòng)；(消息)傳開(kāi)開(kāi)(6)get________開(kāi)開(kāi)始；著手gettingawaywithgetawaywithacrosson/alongwitharound/rounddownto4．tellalie說(shuō)謊(1)我總能能知道他什么么時(shí)候在說(shuō)謊謊。Ialwaysknowwhenheis.He________hisboss________forbeinglate.

拓展lien．謊言v．撒謊

lietopeople＝tellpeoplelies向某人撒謊

tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話

(3)他向妻子撒了個(gè)謊，這樣他可以晚點(diǎn)回來(lái)。He________hiswife(＝toldhiswifealie/toldalietohiswife)sothathecouldcomehomelate.tellingliestoldalieliedto5．win...back贏回；；重新新獲得得我怎么么才能能重新新贏得得他的的信任任？HowcanI________histrust?聯(lián)想winover...獲得；；贏得得；把把……爭(zhēng)取過(guò)過(guò)來(lái)winthrough終于成成功winback6.earnone’’sliving謀生(earnone’s/aliving＝＝makeone’s/aliving)(1)我主主要以以教書(shū)書(shū)謀生生。Imainlyby/fromteaching.(2)他以以修車車謀生生。Hebyrepairingcars.聯(lián)想earnmoney＝＝makemoney賺錢(qián)earnone’’spraise受到某某人的的表?yè)P(yáng)揚(yáng)earnedmylivingearnsaliving7.indebt負(fù)債債，，欠欠債債(1)在在舊舊社社會(huì)會(huì)，，許許多多農(nóng)農(nóng)民民負(fù)負(fù)債債累累累累。。Intheolddays，，manypeasantsare____________________.提示示如果果表表示示欠欠某某人人的的債債，，后后面面加加介介詞詞to。。beindebttosb.欠某人的的債。聯(lián)想beinone’’sdebt欠某人的的情beoutofdebt還清債務(wù)務(wù)(表狀狀態(tài))payoffdebt還清債務(wù)務(wù)(表動(dòng)動(dòng)作)getintodebtinheavydebt(2)他他現(xiàn)在有有足夠的的錢(qián)來(lái)還還清父親親尚未還還清的債債務(wù)。Hehasenoughmone(3)瑪麗陷入債務(wù)中。Marywas____________________debt.(4)你知道，我欠我父母的太多了。Youknow，Iam____________________.payoffgettingintoinmyparents’debt8.glareat怒目而視視Sheglaredathimaccusingly.她用用責(zé)備的的眼光怒怒視著他他。辨析glareat/stareat/gazeat三者都有““凝視”的的意思，但但是用法不不一樣。glareat指“怒視””，表示生生氣地盯著著某人。stareat表示“盯著著看”，指指由于驚奇奇、害怕、、生氣或沉沉思而睜大眼睛全全神貫注。。gazeat表示“凝視視”，指由由于有興趣趣或驚訝或或無(wú)意識(shí)地地長(zhǎng)時(shí)間注視。用上述短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)的正確形形式填空(1)她驚驚異地注視視著他。She________himinamazement.(2)別盯盯著窗外看看了，快干干活吧。Stop________outofthewindowanddosomework.(3)他們們停止了爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)論，互相相怒目而視視。Theystoppedarguingand________eachother.gazedatstaringglaredat9．cutdown削減；刪節(jié)節(jié)(1)你抽抽煙太兇了了，該少抽抽點(diǎn)。Yousmoketoomuch—youshouldtryto________.(2)文章章太長(zhǎng)了，，需要壓縮縮一下。Thearticleistoolong—itneedsalittle.聯(lián)想cutin插嘴cutoff切斷；中斷斷；隔絕cutup切碎；割碎碎cutdown砍斷cutout戒掉；改掉掉cutdowncuttingdown10.beforelong不久以后Beforelongtheydidn’thavetoworryabouttheirchickens.不久，他們們就不用擔(dān)擔(dān)心他們的的小雞了。。提示longbefore“很久以前前”，可以以單獨(dú)使用用，也可以以接名詞或句子。例例如：Iheardofitlongbefore.我很久久以前就聽(tīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)這件事事。選詞填空beforelong/longbefore(1)Itwasn’tthewholecountryroseupanddrovetheenemiesout.(2)Iexpectthebuswillbehere.longbeforebeforelong疑難語(yǔ)句細(xì)細(xì)解1．“Nothingcouldbebetter.”Hethought.他想：“再再也沒(méi)有比比這更好吃吃的了。””句型否定詞＋比比較級(jí)表達(dá)達(dá)最高級(jí)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思完成英英語(yǔ)句子。。(1)再也也沒(méi)有這么么好的結(jié)果果了。We________(can)havegot________(good)results.(2)我們們完全贊同同。Wecan’tagree____________________(much)．(3)再也也沒(méi)有什么么比你保持持健康更珍珍貴了。Nothingis____________________(precious)thanyoukeepfit.couldn’tbettermoremoreprecious2．HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies??！他不可能讓讓雍惠哄騙騙人們后跑跑掉！havesb./sth.doingsth.讓讓某人做做某事；讓讓某事發(fā)生生Ifyoudon’tputafencearoundyourgarden，you’llhavepeoplewalkinginandstealingyourfruit.如果你不用用籬笆圍住住果園，會(huì)會(huì)有人進(jìn)來(lái)來(lái)偷摘你的的水果。(1)havesb.doing也可以表表示“允許許或容忍生”。此時(shí)應(yīng)該用在否定句中，并且只限于第一人稱(I/we)?！癐/Wewon’t/can’thavesb.doing”相當(dāng)于“I/Wewon’t/can’tallowsb.todo”。例如：Iwon’thaveyoudoingsuchathing.我不許你做這種事。(2)havesb.dosth.“使使某人做某事事”。此處不不定式作賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)省略略了to。例例如：NoonecanhaveTomdothis.沒(méi)人能使湯姆姆做這件事。。(3)havesth.done包含兩層層意思，一種種是請(qǐng)別人做做某事，另一一種為承擔(dān)外外界或別人做做某事的后果果。例如：You’dbetterhaveyourhaircut，forit’stoolongforaboy.你最好去理發(fā)發(fā)，對(duì)男孩子子來(lái)說(shuō)，這頭頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)。Ihadmywalletstolenonthebus.我的錢(qián)包在公公交車上被盜盜了。完成句子仿寫(xiě)：(1)我要用三天天的時(shí)間教會(huì)會(huì)你開(kāi)車。I’ll____________________inthreedays.(2)我鼓勵(lì)勵(lì)他們大家用用英語(yǔ)交流。。I____________________inEnglishtoeachother.haveyoudrivinghavethemalltalking技巧二：尋找找暗示信息，，重視語(yǔ)境意意義。完形填空主要要考查學(xué)生對(duì)對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解解，設(shè)空處的的前后多有暗暗示(后文暗暗示的線索)。所以做題題時(shí)要從全局局來(lái)把握，把把前后文的意意思聯(lián)系起來(lái)來(lái)理解，這樣樣有助于正確確、快速解題題。如：Hewasamazedbythe46ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks，clearedoutcupboards，andmendedbooks.(2009·北北京卷)46．A.similarityB．qualityC．suitabilityD．variety解析：從后文所列的的工作可以看看出他做了各各種各樣的工工作，故選D。答案：DIliftedthelidandtomy51(surprise)sawnothing.IlookedatDavid’ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid“Theboxisnice，David，，butit’s52.”(2009·山東卷卷)52．A.cheapB．emptyC．uselessD．improper解析：此題前文的sawnothing有提示，故故可判斷這個(gè)個(gè)盒子里沒(méi)有有什么東西，是是空的，故選選B。答案：B典例(2008·廣東東高考)TalesofthesupernaturalarecommoninallpartsofBritain.Inparticular，，therewas(andperhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙女女)．Notallofthese21arethefriendly，people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms，andinsomefolktalestheyare22andcausemuchhumansuffering.ThisistrueinthetalesabouttheChangeling.Thesetellthestoryofamotherwhosebabygrows23andpaleandhaschangedsomuchthatitisalmost24totheparents.Itwasthen25thatthefairieshadcomeandstolenthebabyawayand26thehumanbabywithafairyChangeling.Thereweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening:hangingaknifeoverthebaby’sheadwhilehesleptorcoveringhimwithsomeofhisfather’sclotheswerejusttwooftherecommended27.However，hopewasnotlostevenifthebabyhad