選修 8單詞【執(zhí)行文案】_第1頁
選修 8單詞【執(zhí)行文案】_第2頁
選修 8單詞【執(zhí)行文案】_第3頁
選修 8單詞【執(zhí)行文案】_第4頁
選修 8單詞【執(zhí)行文案】_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩108頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

共97頁1選修8

Unit4

Pygmalion共97頁2要點(diǎn)梳理高效梳理·知識(shí)備考

共97頁3●重點(diǎn)單詞1.a(chǎn)daptationn.適應(yīng)(性);改編本→adaptvt.改編,(使)適應(yīng)

2.whistlevi.吹口哨;發(fā)出汽笛聲n.口哨聲;汽笛聲

3.hesitatevi.猶豫;躊躇→hesitationn.猶豫;躊躇

4.outcomen.結(jié)果;效果

5.brilliantadj.光輝燦爛的;杰出的;才華橫溢的

6.classifyvt.編排;分類;歸類→classificationn.分類;歸類共97頁47.remarkn.談?wù)?;言論;評(píng)述vt.&vi.談?wù)摚辉u(píng)論;說起

8.condemnvt.譴責(zé);使……注定

9.a(chǎn)cquaintancen.相識(shí),了解,熟人

10.fortunen.時(shí)機(jī);運(yùn)氣;大筆的錢

11.statusn.身份;地位;職位

12.superioradj.優(yōu)秀的;較高的,上級(jí)的n.上級(jí);長官共97頁513.robvt.搶劫;盜竊;剝奪→robberyn.搶劫(行為)

14.a(chǎn)ntiqueadj.古時(shí)的;(因古老、稀少而)珍貴的n.文物;古董;古玩

15.shabbyadj.破舊的;寒酸的

16.compromisen.&vi.妥協(xié);折衷

17.horribleadj.可怕的;恐怖的→horrorn.恐怖

18.disgustingadj.使人反感的;令人厭惡的→disgustvt.厭惡,反感共97頁619.overlookvt.俯視;無視;不理會(huì)

20.fadevi.&vt.(使)褪色;減弱;逐漸消失共97頁7●重點(diǎn)短語1.pass...offas...

(把某人)改變或冒充成……

2.makeone’sacquaintance結(jié)識(shí);與……相見

3.inamazement震驚,驚訝

4.generallyspeaking一般說來共97頁85.intermsof...就……來就,從……角度

6.robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物

7.show...in

帶/領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來

8.oncemore

再一次

9.inneedof需要

10.fadeout(聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊;漸淡共97頁9●重點(diǎn)句型1.Whilewatching,hemakesnotes.他邊看邊做筆記。

2.Willthatbeof

any

usetoyou?這些對(duì)你有用嗎?

3.It‘srainingheavilynow,isn’t

it?

現(xiàn)在雨下得很大,不是嗎?

4.Buttheybetraythemselvesevery

timetheyopentheirmouths.但他們每次開口說話時(shí)就會(huì)露餡。共97頁105.But,sir,(proudly)once

educatedtospeakproperly,thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador‘sgardenparty.

但是,先生,(自豪地)一旦被教授正確的語言方式,這個(gè)女孩就能在三個(gè)月后冒充大使花園聚會(huì)上的貴婦人。共97頁11●高考范文

(2007·全國Ⅱ)

一家賓館新開業(yè),為吸引外國賓客,希望在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行宣傳,請(qǐng)你用英語為其寫一篇文字介紹。主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:

共97頁121.地點(diǎn):距白山入口處500米;

2.房間及價(jià)格:單人間(共20間),100元/天;

雙人間(共15間),150元/天;

熱水淋??;

3.餐飲:餐廳(中、西餐),咖啡廳(茶、咖啡);

4.游泳池:全天免費(fèi)開放;

5.歡送預(yù)訂。共97頁13注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語已為你寫好;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。共97頁14

WelcometoBaishanMountainHotel

Baishan_Mountain_Hotel_is_now_open_for_business.

________________________________________________________________________

共97頁15[范文]

WelcometoBaishanMountainHotel

Baishan_Mountain_Hotel_is_now_open_for_business.

Ourhotelstands500metersawayfromtheentrancetoBaishanMountain.Ithas20singleroomsand15double共97頁16rooms,allwithhotshowers.Asingleroomis100yuanandadoubleroom150yuanforonenight.Youareadvisedtobookinadvance.ThehotelservesthreemealsadayandthereareChinesefoodandwesternfoodforyoutochoosefrom.Youcanalsoenjoyyourselfatthecafédrinkingteaorcoffeeintheevening.Wealsohaveaswimmingpool,whichisopenalldayandfreeofcharge.

Allarewelcome!共97頁171.adaptation適應(yīng)性;改編本(n)〔1〕ThisplayisanadaptationofaclassicGreekstory.這部戲劇是由一個(gè)經(jīng)典的希臘神話改編的。拓展:Vt:adapt使適應(yīng),改編adopt采納收養(yǎng)共97頁18〔1〕adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)于…〔2〕adaptsthfor…把…改編成…〔3〕adaptsthfrom…根據(jù)…改編…Adj:adaptable有適應(yīng)能力的,能適應(yīng)的經(jīng)典回放:Theshrewd(精明的)politicianwasan____manandhe______hisspeechtotheinterestoftheaudience.A.anadaptable;adaptedB.anadaptable,adoptedC.anadaptation;adaptedD.anadaptation;adopted共97頁192.uncomfortableadjuncomfortablyadvcomfortableadjcomfortn舒適撫慰liveincomfort過的很舒適beagreatcomforttosb對(duì)某人來說是一個(gè)巨大的撫慰共97頁20

troublesomeadj帶來麻煩的使人心煩的

atroublesomechildtroublengetintotrouble惹上麻煩runintotrouble陷入困境

vtroublesb麻煩某人

troublesbtodosth麻煩某人做某事共97頁21

outcomen結(jié)果單數(shù)Weout出版,發(fā)行,顯露,秘密被知道,結(jié)果是Whenwillhernewbookcomeout?Iteventuallycameoutthathehadbeenstealingmoneyfromhisboss.Theanswertothequestioncameoutwrong.共97頁222.mistaken(adj)錯(cuò)誤的Iassureyou’remistaken.我確信你錯(cuò)了。Inthatidea,you’remistaken.那樣說來你錯(cuò)了。Theteacherhasamistakenopinionofthispupil.老師對(duì)這個(gè)學(xué)生有不對(duì)的看法。共97頁23歸納拓展:mistaken用作形容詞,在句中作表語或前置定語。作表語時(shí),

bemistakenabout…對(duì)某事持錯(cuò)誤的見解。

mistakenvmistake…for…把……錯(cuò)認(rèn)為共97頁241.I’m___aboutit.Pleaseforgiveme.A.curiousB.worriedC.particularD.mistaken2.Thetwinsaresoalikethateventheirparentsmistakeone___another.A.byB.toC.forD.from單項(xiàng)填空共97頁251.Youare_____________(錯(cuò)怪)him.Heistellingthetruth.mistakenabout完成句子共97頁263.hesitatevi.猶豫;躊躇

hesitantadj.猶豫的;躊躇的;遲疑的

hesitationn.躊躇,猶豫

hesitatetodosth.遲疑做某事

hesitateabout/at/in/over(doing)sth.(做)某事猶豫不決

withouthesitation毫不猶豫地共97頁27[即學(xué)即練1](1)Don’t___________________that.Doitatonce.

對(duì)于那件事不要再猶豫,馬上去做吧。

(2)Incaseyouneedsomething,pleasedon‘t

__________________me.

如果你需要什么東西,請(qǐng)不要猶豫,盡管對(duì)我說。

hesitateabout

hesitatetoask共97頁28(3)He__________________islost.

[諺]當(dāng)斷不斷,必受其患。

(4)______________________,hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningchild.

他毫不猶豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。

whohesitatesWithouthesitation共97頁294.classifyvt.編排;分類;歸類

classifysth.by/accordingto根據(jù)……分類

classifysb./sth.as把某人/物歸入……類;分等級(jí)

classifysb./sth.in/into...把某人/某物歸為……類

classificationn.“分類、類〞。

共97頁30[即學(xué)即練2](1)Zoologists____________them____________thestructureoftheirbodies.

動(dòng)物學(xué)家按它們的身體結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行分類。

(2)Eggscan__________________theirsize.

雞蛋可按大小分類。

classifyaccordingtobeclassifiedby共97頁31(3)Wouldyou_____________hernovels______seriousliteratureorother?你認(rèn)為她的小說屬于文學(xué)類,還是其他類?

classifyas共97頁325.remarkv.&n.評(píng)論;評(píng)述;談到

remarkon/upon...對(duì)……發(fā)表看法;評(píng)論……

remarkthat...說;評(píng)論說;注意到……

make(some)remarkson/upon...對(duì)……評(píng)論;評(píng)論……

共97頁33[即學(xué)即練3](1)It’srudeto____________others’appearance.議論別人的相貌是不禮貌的。

(2)He_________________itwasgettingdark.

他說天色已晚。

(3)Thespeakerrestrictedhis__________totheproposal.

主講者將他的評(píng)論限制在方案的范圍內(nèi)。

remarkonremarkedthatremarks共97頁346.betrayvt.顯露出(本來面目),背叛,泄露(機(jī)密)

betrayaln.背叛,出賣,泄露

betraysb.(tosb.)(向……)出賣……

betrayasecrettosb.向某人泄露秘密

betrayone‘strust辜負(fù)某人的信任

betrayoneself暴露本來面目,原形畢露共97頁35betray+n./n.+to表示“出賣,背叛,辜負(fù)〞;betray+n./n.+(tobe)-that表示“無意中顯示,暴露〞。其名詞形式為betrayal,如anactofbetrayal背叛的行為。歸納拓展共97頁361.Hebetrayedhisfriends_____theenemy.A.toB.forC.withD.by2.Hisaccentatoncebetrayedthefact_____hewasaforeigner.A.whichB.thatC./D.withthat單項(xiàng)填空共97頁377.condemnvt.譴責(zé);使……注定

condemnsb.sth.for/assth.由于……而譴責(zé)某人

condemnsbtosth.把(某人)逼入(某種狀態(tài))

condemnsbtodosth.(某人)注定要……

condemnsb.’sbehaviour譴責(zé)某人的舉動(dòng)

becondemnedto(death)被宣告……

(to為介詞)共97頁38[即學(xué)即練5](1)Theeditorofthenewspaper

________________________lackingintegrity.

這家報(bào)紙的編輯被指責(zé)不夠正直。

(2)Hewasfoundguiltyand________________________.他被判有罪處以槍決。

(3)Themeat__________________unfitforhumanconsumption.這種肉已不適合人們食用。wascondemnedas

condemnedtobeshotwascondemnedas共97頁398.a(chǎn)cquaintancen.[C]認(rèn)識(shí)的人,熟人;[U]認(rèn)識(shí),有交情;了解

haveacquaintancewithsb.與……認(rèn)識(shí),有交情

haveacquaintancewithsth.對(duì)……了解

makesb.‘sacquaintance/maketheacquaintanceofsb.

與某人初次相見、結(jié)識(shí)某人

onfirstacquaintance初次相見時(shí)

adjacquainted了解的,相識(shí)的

beacquaintedwith與…相識(shí),了解共97頁401.Heisnota____,onlya(an)____.A.friend;acquaintancesB.acquaintance;friendC.friend;acquaintanceD.acquaintances;friend單項(xiàng)填空共97頁41[即學(xué)即練6](1)I________________________ataparty.

我是在一個(gè)聚會(huì)上認(rèn)識(shí)他的。

(2)Hehassomelittle____________________theEnglishlanguage.他稍微會(huì)一點(diǎn)兒英語。

madehisacquaintanceacquaintancewith共97頁426.fortuneWell,Inever!Awholepound!Afortune!啊,我從沒有!一英鎊!一筆財(cái)富!

Bygoodfortunehewasnothurt.幸運(yùn)的是,他沒受傷。

Shehadagoodfortunetobefreefromillnessallherlife.她一生很幸運(yùn),沒有得過病。共97頁43Whatwillbeourfortune?我們的命運(yùn)將是什么?Onedayagoodfortunebefellhim.一天幸運(yùn)降臨到他的頭上。Hereceivedalargefortunewhenhisfatherdied.父親死時(shí),他繼承了一筆財(cái)富。共97頁44歸納拓展fortune表“運(yùn)氣,幸運(yùn)〞為不可數(shù)名詞;表“命運(yùn)、幸運(yùn)或不幸的事〞為可數(shù)名詞,表“財(cái)產(chǎn)、錢財(cái)〞既可作可數(shù)名詞,也可作不可數(shù)名詞。其構(gòu)成的短語有:asmallfortune一大筆錢,makeafortune發(fā)財(cái),seekone’sfortune外出找出路,tryone’sfortune碰運(yùn)氣.共97頁45fortunateadj.befortunatetodosomething;befortunateindoingsomething.fortunatelyadv.unfortunately

不幸地共97頁46單項(xiàng)填空1.Wearefortunate______havingsufficientsuppliesoffuelforthewinter.A.inB.forC.withD.to共97頁472.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea._____,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.InfactB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally共97頁483.Hisgrandfather___asmallfortunebymining.A.toolB.madeC.gotD.caught共97頁49完成句子1.He_________________(繼承)whenhisrichauntdied.2.HewenttoShenzhento______________.(找出路)cameintoafortuneseekhisfortune共97頁50句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Hewasluckytobefriendswithadoctor.Hewas___________havingadoctorashisfriend.2.Heearnedalotofmoneybywritingnovels.He_____________bywritingnovels.fortunateinmadeafortune共97頁519.superioradj.優(yōu)秀的;優(yōu)等的;較高的;上級(jí)的

n.上級(jí),長官

besuperiortosb./sth.

在品質(zhì)、級(jí)別、重要性上更好或更高

beinferiorto低于

beseniorto比……年長(資深)

bejuniorto比……年輕(資淺)提示:以上這些詞表達(dá)比較含義,常與to連用,而不與than連用。共97頁52[即學(xué)即練7](1)Showrespectfor________________.

對(duì)我們的上級(jí)要尊敬。

(2)HisknowledgeofFrenchliterature__________________mine.他在法國文學(xué)方面比我強(qiáng)。oursuperiors

issuperiorto(3)They__________________number______us.

他們?cè)跀?shù)量上超過我們。

aresuperiorinto共97頁538.overlookvt.俯瞰;未看到;無視;不理會(huì)

[即學(xué)即練8](1)Thehouseonthehill

______________________.小山上的房子俯瞰著山谷。

(2)He______________________________onthefirstpage.

他沒有看出第一頁中有個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤。

(3)I'll________________________thistime.

這次我會(huì)原諒你的過失。overlooksthevalleyoverlookedaspellingerroroverlookyourmistake共97頁54辨析:overlook/ignore/neglect/omit

overlook指應(yīng)該注意而未注意,意為“無視〞。

ignore含有主動(dòng)意味,側(cè)重“不理睬〞。

neglect側(cè)重因沒看到或沒考慮全面而“無視〞。

omit“遺漏,忽略,忘記〞,指由于疏忽而忘記,也可表示因不利或不好而被忽略等。共97頁559.intermsof就……來說,從……角度;根據(jù),按照

intermsof=withregardto,accordingto,inthelightof

cometoterms和解;妥協(xié);讓步

cometotermswith甘心忍受

beongood/badtermswith與……關(guān)系很好(壞)

inthelong/shortterm從長遠(yuǎn)(眼前)來看共97頁56[即學(xué)即練9](1)Itisdifficulttoexpressit

__________________science.

要用科學(xué)的字眼來表達(dá)它是很困難的。

(2)Thefiguresareexpressed__________________apercentage.那些數(shù)字是以百分?jǐn)?shù)表示的。

(3)_________________money,herlosswassmall.

從金錢的角度來講,她的損失是很小的。

IntermsofintermsofIntermsof共97頁5710.show...in...帶/領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來

showsb.out領(lǐng)某人出去

o領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)入……

showsb.around/round...領(lǐng)某人參觀……

showsb.tothedoor送某人到門口

showoff炫耀

showup出席,到場

onshow在展出共97頁58[即學(xué)即練10](1)Thenurse____________me______theroom.

護(hù)士把我領(lǐng)進(jìn)了房間。

(2)I___________theforeigners______ourschool.

我領(lǐng)著外國人參觀了我們的學(xué)校。

(3)Whydidn’tyou________________lastnight?

昨晚你為什么沒到場?

showed

into

showedaroundshowup共97頁5911.fadeout(聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊;漸淡

fadeaway消失,逐漸減弱;褪色

fadein淡入;漸漸顯示出;使?jié)u強(qiáng)(指電影、電視中的

畫面與聲音)

fadeup漸強(qiáng)(指電視、播送中的聲音)

dieaway指(聲音)逐漸消逝

diedown指(聲音)逐漸減弱,衰弱共97頁60[即學(xué)即練11](1)Thesoundhad____________/___________.聲音已逐漸消失了。

(2)Itwasdarkandthenoise____________.

天黑了,喧鬧聲逐漸消失了。

(3)Theshapes___________intothenight.

那些影子消失在夜色中。

diedawayfadedoutdieddownfadedaway共97頁61Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型詳解1.It‘srainingheavilynow,isn’t_it?

現(xiàn)在雨下得很大,不是嗎?

這是一個(gè)反意疑問句,使用反意疑問句需注意以下幾點(diǎn):共97頁62(1)反意疑問句一般結(jié)構(gòu):“肯定陳述句+否認(rèn)的附加問句〞和“否認(rèn)陳述句+肯定的附加問句〞。

Theclockisslow,isn‘tit?

這鐘慢了,對(duì)不對(duì)?

Wecan’ttakethebookout,canwe?

這些書我們不能拿出去,對(duì)吧?共97頁63(2)答復(fù)這類問題時(shí),答案是肯定的用yes,否認(rèn)的用no。

Youarenotgoingouttoday,areyou?

你今天不出去,是吧?

Yes,Iam.(我今天要出去)

No,Iamnot.(我今天不出去)

Hewasn'ttherethatday,washe?他那天不在那兒,是嗎?

Yes,hewas.(他在)

No,hewasn't(他不在)共97頁64(3)如果陳述局部中含有no,never,hardly,scarcely,seldom等詞,這局部就算否認(rèn),后邊要用肯定的疑問尾句。

Youhavenoclassestomorrow,haveyou?

你明天沒課,是吧?

Youwerehardlytwelvethen,wereyou?

你那時(shí)幾乎不到12歲,是吧?共97頁65(4)當(dāng)主語為none,everyone,somecone,noone等時(shí),正式語體中常用he,非正式語體中常用they。

Noneoftheboyscandoit,canhe?

沒有一個(gè)男孩子能做這件事,不是嗎?

Everyoneenjoyedtheparty,didn‘tthey?

每個(gè)人都在晚會(huì)上玩得快樂,不是嗎?

(5)當(dāng)主語為nothing,something,anything,everything等時(shí),后面尾句的主語多用it。

共97頁66[即境活用1]

Idon'tthinkawarmwinteralwayshasanegativeinfluenceonourlife,______?

A.doesit B.don'tI

C.hasn'tit D.doI答案:A解析:“Ithink/suppose/believe+that從句〞的反意疑問句的主語和謂語應(yīng)與that從句一致。Idon'tthink/suppose/believethat...屬于否認(rèn)前移現(xiàn)象,因此其反意疑問句用肯定形式。共97頁672.Buttheybetraythemselvesevery_timetheyopentheirmouths.但他們每次開口說話就會(huì)露餡。

everytime等表示時(shí)間的短語可作為連詞用,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,這類詞語還有:theinstant,themoment,directly,theday,theyear,nexttime,thefirst(second,third...)time等。

共97頁68①You‘rewelcometocomebackanytimeyouwantto.

你想什么時(shí)候回來,我們都?xì)g送。

②HecalledmethefirsttimehecametoNanjing.

第一次來南京時(shí),他給我打了。

③Nexttimeyoucome,you’llseehim.

下次來時(shí),你就會(huì)見到他。

共97頁69[即境活用2]

Donotstop______youcometoawordoraphraseyoudonotknow.

A.forthefirsttime B.because

C.everytime D.since答案:C解析:考查everytime“每一次〞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。共97頁70易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥自我完善·誤區(qū)備考

共97頁711.acquaintance/friend/companion

(1)acquaintance熟人,相識(shí)的人;尤指在工作和事業(yè)中認(rèn)識(shí)的人。

(2)friend朋友;指關(guān)系密切、感情較深者。

(3)companion同伴,伙伴;指共同參加某種活動(dòng)或在某種情況下同甘共苦的人。

共97頁72[應(yīng)用1]

(1)atraveling______________旅伴

(2)atrusted___________________知已

(3)anodding________________點(diǎn)頭之交

(4)a______________indespair患難之交

companion

friendacquaintancecompanion共97頁732.反意疑問句的用法

[應(yīng)用2](1)(2021·上海卷)Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?

A.hasn’tshe B.hasshe

C.isn’tshe D.isshe答案:B解析:句中陳述局部是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否認(rèn)句,故反意疑問句選B。共97頁74(2)(2021·遼寧卷)It’sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia,______?

A.isn’the B.hasn’the

C.isn’tit D.hasn’tit答案:C解析:反意疑問句的構(gòu)成需依據(jù)主句的主語和謂語而定。

共97頁75(3)(2021·河北唐山調(diào)研)Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,______?

A.willyou B.willthey

C.don’tthey D.don’tyou答案:A

解析:該句陳述局部是祈使句,其中Thewomencarryingbabies為稱呼語,故反意疑問句選A。共97頁76高效作業(yè)自我測評(píng)·技能備考

共97頁77Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Hesawthegreysummitofthemountainagainstab____________backgroundofthebluesky.2.Laterhewasforashorttimea__________toFrance.3.Thepartofthearmbetweentheelbowandtheshoulderiscalledtheu_______arm.4.Ifshemarriesaforeigner,willhers______asaBritishcitizenbeaffected?5.Ireallylikethea________muchbetterthanmodernart.brilliant

ambassadorupperstatusantique共97頁786.The____________(改編本)oftheplayforradiowaseasilydone.7.Twomenformeda_________(陰謀)torobthebank.8.Hedidnot________(猶豫)toaskhertositbesidehim.9._____________(使人心煩的)financialproblemsdepressedhim.10.Thisbookwasthe__________(結(jié)局)ofatremendousamountofscientificwork.adaptation

plothesitateTroublesomeoutcome共97頁79Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.-Youdidn’tgethurtatallinthetrafficaccident?

-______.Iwasaluckydog.

A.Noproblem

B.Idon’tthinkso

C.I’mafraidnot D.Goodheavensno答案:D解析:考查交際用語的應(yīng)答。對(duì)方確認(rèn)一下“你在交通事故中一點(diǎn)都沒受傷?〞根據(jù)后面的“我真幸運(yùn)。(Iwasaluckydog.)〞可知應(yīng)用“謝天謝地,沒有。(Goodheavensno.)〞來表示“慶幸〞自己沒遭遇不幸。共97頁802.(2021·孝感高中)Teachingpronunciationclasstoamixedgroupoflearnerscan______ateacherwithmanychallengingproblems.

A.provide B.produce

C.present D.offer答案:C解析:provide,present,offer都有“提供〞的意思。provide意思是“供給(某物)〞;present那么表示“呈現(xiàn)(某種狀況),使經(jīng)歷〞;offer構(gòu)成offersbsth或offersthtosb的結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合語意選C。共97頁813.Pooreducation______manyyoungpeopletolow-paidjobs.

A.caused B.condemned

C.contributed D.conducted答案:B解析:condemnsb.tosth.使某人注定要……。cause引起,導(dǎo)致;contributeto奉獻(xiàn)于;conduct領(lǐng)導(dǎo),引導(dǎo),指導(dǎo)。共97頁824.ItwasintheUnitedStatesthatImadethe______ofProfessorJones.

A.a(chǎn)cquaintance B.a(chǎn)ssociation

C.recognition D.a(chǎn)cknowledgement答案:A解析:maketheacquaintanceofsb.“與……相識(shí)〞。

共97頁835.Beethovenismyfavoritemusician.Iregardhim______othermusicians.

A.moresuperiorto B.moresuperior

C.superiorto D.superiorthan答案:C解析:superiorto“在品質(zhì)、級(jí)別等方面更好〞,表示比較意義。共97頁846.Whentheygotthere,theyfoundthepeoplesufferingthestormwere______foodandwatersupplies.

A.inneedof B.inpraiseof

C.inhonourof D.inplaceof答案:A解析:句意為:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)那里時(shí),他們發(fā)現(xiàn)遭受風(fēng)暴的人們需要水和食物。

共97頁857.While______asavolunteerattheBeijingOlympics,shemadefriendswiththefamoustennisplayer.

A.beingserved B.serving

C.havingserved D.served答案:B解析:考查省略句。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z和謂語動(dòng)詞serve之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞。

共97頁868.Theytook______measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

A.fruitful B.beneficial

C.efficient D.effective答案:D解析:考查形容詞詞義。fruitful“有成果的〞;beneficial“有益的〞;effective“有效的〞;efficient有能力的,有效力的。共97頁879.Youcannot______anylittlepointduringthisimportanttask.

A.overtake B.overlook

C.overdo D.overdraw答案:B解析:句意:在這項(xiàng)重要的任務(wù)中你不能無視任何一點(diǎn)。overlook無視;overtake趕上,超過;overdo夸張,過火;overdraw透支,超支。共97頁8810.Wouldyou______hernovelsasseriousliteratureorasmerelyentertainment?

A.divide B.classify

C.a(chǎn)rrange D.separate答案:B解析:classify...as...把……歸入……類。divide“分開〞,搭配into;arrange安排;separate“分開〞,搭配from。共97頁8911.—HowdoyouknowheisanAmerican?

—Oh,he______himselfwhenhespoke.

A.betrayed B.displayed

C.a(chǎn)ppeared D.showed答案:A解析:句意為:他說話時(shí)暴露了自己(是美國人)。betray暴露;display展示,展現(xiàn);appear出現(xiàn);show顯示,展示。共97頁9012.Thoughshe______foramoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow.

A.dared B.nerved

C.wondered D.hesitated答案:D解析:句意為:雖然她猶豫了一會(huì)兒,但最后還是走了進(jìn)去并且要求看一看櫥窗里的那套衣服。共97頁9113.(2021·山西大同市聯(lián)考)MrsBlacktookthepolicebackto______place______shewitnessedtherobbery.

A.thesame;as B.thesame;where

C.thesame;that D.a(chǎn)sthesame;as答案:B解析:考查復(fù)合句。語意:布萊克夫人把警察帶到她目擊搶劫案發(fā)生的那個(gè)地方?!皐hereshewitnessedtherobbery〞是定語從句,修飾先行詞place,where在從句中作狀語。由于定語從句是一個(gè)完整的句子,因此需要使用關(guān)系副詞,而不是關(guān)系代詞,由此可排除其余選項(xiàng)。共97頁9214.Youthinkitisuncomfortabletositonsuchahardchair,______?

A.don'tyou B.doyou

C.isn'tit D.isit答案:C解析:uncomfortable,unfair等意思是否認(rèn),但形式為肯定;而且youthink是插入語。共97頁9315.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe______us.Ithinkit'shightimewe______strongactionagainsthim.

A.betrayed;take B.hadbetrayed;took

C.hasbetrayed;took D.hasbetrayed;take答案:B解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。This/Thatwas(not)thefirsttime從句中用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),Itistime(that)從句中用過去時(shí)態(tài)。共97頁94Ⅲ.完形填空

Nowadaysthewholeworldareworryingaboutadanger—globalwarming.Infactthisbeganalongtimeago.Yetnotallofusseemtorealizeit.共97頁95

Onedayaround30yearsago,theninemillioncitizensofLondonheardsirens(aloudnoiseofwarningmadebyaspecialmachine)alloverthetown.Emergencyservices,the__1__,thepolice,doctorsandnurses__2__by,readytogointoaction.Inrailwayandundergroundstations,peoplereadpostersand__3__,tellingthemwheretogoand__4__todointheemergency.共97頁96

ThiswasExerciseFloodcall.Londonwasn‘tfloodedyet.Butitis__5__thatitwillbe.

In1236and1663Londonwas__6__flooded.In1928,unluckily,quitea__7__peoplelivinginWestminster,theheartofLondon,__8__infloods.Andin1953,100peoplelivingontheeastern__9__,共97頁97theLondonsuburbs,werekilledagaininthefloods.Atlast,theGreatLondonCouncil(市政廳),istakingactionsto__10__thisdisasterhappeningagain.Buttheflood__11__werenotbuiltuntilthe1980s.Andinthe__12__,Londonersmustbe__13__.Whenithappens,50共97頁98undergroundstationswillbeunderwater.Electricity,gasandphoneserviceswillbeoutofaction.__14__willbeimpassable.Itwillbeimpossibleto__15__anyofthebridgesbetweenNorthandSouthLondon.__16__-LondonwilllooklikeVenice.

共97頁99ButExerciseFloodcalldidn'tcause__17__amongLondoners.Mostpeopleknewitwasjusta__18__.Onecommentfromaladywhowas__19__alongtheEmbankmentwhenthesirenssoundedwas,“It'safloodwarning,isn'tit?Thewaterdoesn'tlook__20__tome.〞共97頁1001.A.soldiers B.firemen

C.engineers D.repairmen

2.A.hurried B.went

C.watched D.stood

3.A.books B.magazines

C.maps D.dictionaries共97頁1014.Awhat B.how

C.why D.which

5.A.believable B.true

C.natural D.possible

6.A.easily B.heavily

C.strongly D.poorly

7.A.many B.few

C.lots D.plenty共97頁1028.A.escaped B.killed

C.survived D.drowned

9.A.edge B.a(chǎn)rea

C.part D.district

10.A.resist B.keep

C.prevent D.object

11.A.walls

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論