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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
32.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
34.
第57題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?7處填上正確答案。
35.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
36.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
37.第52題________
查看材料
38.根據(jù)中文提示,將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問號(hào)的地方,用疑問句。提示:Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到,要在此地待一個(gè)月。Bill說,說實(shí)在的,他很想念A(yù)lice,并邀請(qǐng)她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
39.第52題________
查看材料
40.________
查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
42.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
43.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
44.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
45.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
46.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
47.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
48.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
49.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
50.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
52.
53.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.
A.a(chǎn)fter
B.later
C.in
D.late
54.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
55.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.
A.that
B.then
C.when
D./
56.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
57.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
58.-__________doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
-Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
59.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
60.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Inagoodbookshop______.
A.nobodytakesanynoticeofyou
B.theassistantgreetsyouinafriendlyway
C.youcanalwaysobtainthebooksyouneed
D.youfeelthatyouareinamusicshop
62.
Heputupalargenoticemadeofgoodstrongwoodinorder______.
A.totellthechildrennottothrowstonesatthenotice
B.towarntheboysnottothrowstones
C.toattracttheboystothrowstonesatthenotice
D.towarnthemwhoeverthrewstoneswouldbepunished
63.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.
A.publicswillgetinformationfrom
B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom
C.theparentwillbepunishedby
D.thechildwillbesavedby
64.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat___________.
A.oneshouldnevertrustapersonbyhisorherappearance
B.thefirstimpressionusuallyhasalonglastinginfluence
C.thejudgmentbasedonthefirstimpressionisalwaysreliable
D.wecannolongermakeanysenseoftheinformationanhand
65.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.TheWindsofWar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
66.
Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat
A.Franklindidgreatcontributionstotheworld,especiallytoAmerica
B.Franklinwaskindsohewasdupedbyafalsefriendasaboy
C.Franklinlivedahardlifewhenhewasyoung
D.Franklinbecameworldfamousthroughhardwork
67.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.
TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.
AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.OnceB.TwiceC.FouroffivetimesD.Fortytimes
68.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
69.Therightsideofthebrian______.
A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin
B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety
C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern
D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety
70.SomepartsoftheEarthiswarmandsomearecoldbecause______.
A.alotoftheheatisreflected
B.therearecloudsanddustintheair
C.differentpartsoftheEarthreceiveandreflectdifferentamountofheat
D.differentpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentsourcesofheat
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
2.D
3.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
4.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
5.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
6.C
7.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
8.B
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
10.A
11.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
14.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
15.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
20.C
21.A
22.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
23.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
24.D
25.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
26.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
27.C
28.B
29.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
30.A
31.H
32.G56.G
33.D
34.E
35.B
36.D
37.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
38.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達(dá)相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,她說自己三天前才到這個(gè)地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說實(shí)話”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,他想邀請(qǐng)她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個(gè)月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill:請(qǐng)進(jìn)。Alice:謝謝。Bill:我們有一年不見了吧,你最近怎么樣?Alice:嗯,還不錯(cuò)。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前剛到這里,就過來看看你。Bill:你真好。說實(shí)在話,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice:不了,我四點(diǎn)和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill:你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice:我在這里要待一個(gè)月呢。我會(huì)再來看你的。
39.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
40.后面是解釋原因?yàn)槭裁聪矚g,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應(yīng)是表示對(duì)比的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
41.fluency
42.endanger
43.efficiency
44.regain
45.tastefully
46.advantageous
47.responsibilities
48.occupied
49.application
50.impressive
51.C
52.Dmustn’t表示“一定不要”,needn’t則表示“不必”做某事,從上下文可判斷出是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的事件,needn’thurry不必著急,表示現(xiàn)在還未實(shí)施的動(dòng)作。但needn’thavehurried雖表示“不必著急”,但說話時(shí)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,表示對(duì)過去事件的評(píng)論。可見D正確。
53.Blater“……之后”,在這里是副詞,修飾它前面的詞或詞組:兩年之后他開始……。after“……之后”,修飾它后面的詞、詞組或句子。
54.C
55.A本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語,且表示“人”時(shí),才用who。
56.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級(jí),但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。
57.B從句是一個(gè)省略if的條件句,表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的假設(shè),用虛擬語氣。
58.C本題考查常用短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——彼得,你多久看一次電影哦,一周一次。onceaweek表示頻度.對(duì)其提問用howoften。howlon9多久,指延續(xù)的時(shí)間段,答句多有for或since。howsoon多久,多快,指多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后才開始某一動(dòng)作,答句常用in+時(shí)間段。howmuch十time很少用。
59.B
60.Awish后接的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。表示對(duì)過去的愿望的假設(shè),用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。
61.A解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。文中提到,如果是在一家好的書店里,沒有服務(wù)員會(huì)走過來問你“你要買些什么”。服務(wù)員應(yīng)當(dāng)一直站在不引人注意的地方,直到你瀏覽完了準(zhǔn)備買書,需要她的服務(wù)時(shí),她才走出來。因此,在一家好的書店,你可以盡情放心地看書,沒人會(huì)注意你。
62.C解析:此題屬對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息考查和邏輯推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞putupanotice...把讀者引到第4段,并從中得知自從立了這塊牌子,孩子們便不去砸花房了。通過第二題我們已知道孩子是淘氣的。而自從有了這塊牌子,孩子們便把目標(biāo)對(duì)準(zhǔn)了它,可見,上面寫有“不要砸告示”的木牌是為了.吸引孩子們,故選C項(xiàng)。至于A項(xiàng)的信息,雖然和牌子上的內(nèi)容一致,但是Mr.Flowers立它的目的不是為了阻止或警告孩子們。
63.B解析:第四段。文中
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