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2022年河南省商丘市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務(wù)員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點(diǎn)什么,Jane一一回答,并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
32.________
查看材料
33.
第59題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
35.
第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。
36.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
37.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
38.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
39.3_________________
40.
第60題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?0處填上正確答案。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
42.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
43.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
44.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
45.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
46.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
47.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
48.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
49.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
50.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
52.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.a(chǎn)bout
C.on
D.in
53.
54.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
55.Theteacheraskedme________.
A.whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork
B.didIfinishmyworkornot
C.ismyworkfinishedornot
D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork
whetherornot
56.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless
57.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?
A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen
58.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.
Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is
59.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.a(chǎn)tclass
60.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theauthorbelievesthatman's"pursuitofhappiness"inAmericahas______.
A.beenessentiallywrongfromtheverybeginning
B.haddisappointingresultsthusfar
C.producedafiner,braverkindofmodernman
D.fulfilledthehopeoftheAmericanrebelsof1776
62.Thethingsbroughtdownbyriversfromthemountainsthatareusefulforcultivationare______.
A.deltasB.cropsC.freshwaterlifeD.soilandminerals
63.
IftheybuiltaChanneltunnel,youwould______.
A.neithertakeatrainnorgobycar
B.onlytakeatrain
C.eithertakeatrainorgobycar
D.onlytakeabus
64.
OnSaturdaymorningtheweatherwas______.
A.rainyB.changingC.goodD.hot
65.TheNationalWeatherServiceatRyanAirportbroughtoutthefollowingforecast(預(yù)報(bào)).SaturdaynightforSatonpRougeandvicinity(附近地區(qū))。
ItwillbepartlycloudythroughMondaywithachanceofafternoonshowers.HighSundayandMondaywillbeinthemid80s,withalowSundaynightintheupper60s.Winds,willbesoutheasterly10to15milesperhourdiminishingatnight.
Probabilityofrainwillbe20percentSunday.
Onthecoast,windswillbesoutheasterly10to15knots.Seaswillrun2-4feetandwillbe3feethighernearafewthunder-showers.Hightidewillbeat1p.m.,lowtideat12:24a.m.
RecordhighforMay22was93postedin1956andrecordlowwas51recordedin1954.Normally,temperaturesshouldbefrom86to65degrees.
Therewillbeafternoonthunder-showersTuesdayandoverthewestpartofthestateThursday.TuesdaythroughThursday,lowswillbeinthemidtoupper70s,withhighsinthemidtoupper80s.
HighSaturdaywas86,withalow65.
Thisweatherforecastprobablyappearedina______.
A.Saturdaymorningpaper
B.Sundayeveningpaper
C.Sundaymorningpaper
D.Mondaymoringpaper
66.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料
A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition
B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting
C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist
D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity
67.WelcometoFranklinHotel.Tomakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilities(設(shè)施)tothefull.
DiningRoom:Breakfastisservedinthediningroomfrom8to9:30a.m.Alsotheroomstaff(服務(wù)員)maybringbreakfasttoyourroomatanytimeafter7a.m.Ifthishappens,pleasefilloutacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorwhenyougotobed.Lunchisfrom12to2:30p.m.Dinnerisfrom7:30to9p.m.
Roomservice:Thisoperates24hoursaday;phonetheReceptiondesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomstaff.
Telephones:Tomakeaphonecall,dial(撥)0forReceptionandasktobeconnected.Weapologizefordelaysifthelinesareverybusy.TherearealsopublictelephonesneartheReceptiondesk.TellReceptionifearlycallsareneeded.
Shop:Thehotelshopisopenforpresents,giftsandgoodsfrom9a.m.to5:30p.m.
Laundry:Wehavealaundryinthebuilding,andwillwash,ironandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours.Asktheroomstafftocollectthem.
Bar(酒吧):Thehotelbarisopenfrom12to2p.m.and7p.m.to1a.m.
Banking:TheReceptionstaffwillcashcheques(兌現(xiàn)支票)andexchangeanyforeignmoneyforyou.
Youwouldseethisnotice______.
A.inahotelbar
B.inahotel(liningroom
C.inabedroomofalargeinternationalhotel
D.attheentranceofasmallfamilyhotel
68.
Thewritersuggeststhatgoodsatire______.()
A.focusesonthehorrorsatthehumancondition
B.haslittleornoconnectionwithreality
C.distortsrealitysothatitbecomesunrecognizable
D.mustbeseentoberootedinreality
69.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.
D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.
70.ContrarytoitsrathernegativereputationintheWest,pigsinChinesecultureareasignofkindnessandgenerosity.Pigscareagreatdealaboutfriendsandfamilyandworkhardtokeepeveryoneintheirlifehappy.Chinesepeopleviewthepigasasmartandprosperousanimal.Westernideastendtobealittlemorenegative.
WhentalkingtoaWesterner,however,youhavetobealittlecarefulwhenyoutalkaboutpigs.ApigintheWestisseenasadirty,lazy,andfatanimal.Ifanyoneevercalledyouapig,youwouldn'tbesmiling.Whenapersondoesn'tlikesomeone,sometimeshewillcallthatpersonapig.
IfyouevermeetaWesternerwhowasbornintheyearofthepig,don'tsay,"Oh,you'reapig!"MostWesternerswillbequiteunderstanding.Theywillbesurethatyoumadesomekindofamistake.However,don'ttakeanychances.Youmightjustoffendsomeonewhodoesnotshareyourpositiveideasaboutpigs.
YouhavetobecarefulwhenyoutalktoaWesterneraboutpigsbecause______.
A.theyworshippigsbestofall
B.theyconsiderpigsasbadanimals
C.theyaren’tusedtotalkingaboutpigs
D.theydon'tlikethetopicaboutpigsatall
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
2.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
3.D
4.A
5.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
7.D
8.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.B
11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
12.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
13.D
14.D
15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
16.A
17.B
18.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
19.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
20.A
21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
22.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
23.C
24.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
25.B
26.C
27.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
28.C
29.A
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
31.
32.后面是解釋原因?yàn)槭裁聪矚g,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應(yīng)是表示對(duì)比的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
33.B
34.C
35.F
36.B
37.D
38.E
39.Wouldyoulikesomewine
40.D
41.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個(gè)熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,而是一個(gè)并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時(shí)突然……,因此本題選擇C。
42.corresponding
43.advantageous
44.civilization
45.non-violent
46.imaginable
47.musician
48.stated
49.consumption
50.reconsideration
51.Cit在這里是動(dòng)詞不定式的形式賓語(yǔ)。feelit+形容詞+todosth.。
52.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。
53.Drecent是“最近的,近期的”;fresh是“新鮮的”;real“真的”,late“最近,不久前”為副詞。
54.A14.答案為A
我?guī)缀鯖]有享受自我的時(shí)間。li
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