初中英語人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末 省一等獎(jiǎng)

Unit1wheredidyougoonvacation?(SectionA1a—1c)預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè):1.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式：go_______________stop___________________visit_____________study____________do__________ride____________take_____________drive__________arrive___________walk______________________sleep___________keep___________get___________2.翻譯下列短語：參加夏令營(yíng)______________________________去大山________________________________去海灘_______________________________參觀博物館________________________________呆在家_______________________________拜訪我的叔叔_____________________________任何特殊的事情_______________________________外出______________________________語法回顧：動(dòng)詞過去式構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式1.一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed2.結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-dhopelivehopedlived3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped4.結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried5.特殊變化見八年級(jí)上冊(cè)課本142頁用詞的正確形式填空_________(like)orangeswhenIwasyoung(年輕的).ButnowI__________(notlike)them.2.Mymotheroften_________(stay)athomeonSundays,butlastSundayshe_________(notstay)athome,she_________(go)tothepark.3.WeiHua__________(have)abusydayyesterday.___________(visit)theGreatWall（長(zhǎng)城）lastyear.(have)agoodtimeyesterday.often__________(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.__________(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.(see)abigtigerintheparklastyear.(do)thehouseworkyesterday.(do)you_________(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?(do)you__________(play)theviolinintheartroomyesterday?No,Ididn't.I___________(draw)somepicturesthere.?選擇填空()1.Shewateredtheflowers_____.AtomorrowBsometimesCyesterdaymorning()____Mikedolastweekend?AdoBdoesCdid()3.I___myroomlastSunday.AcleanedBcleanCamcleaning()4.Ioftenhelpmymother_____housework.AdoesBdidCdo()5._____you_____TVlastnight.ADo,watchBDid,watchCDid,watched()6.Didyourfatherwriteane-mailyesterday?AYes,hedid.BYes,hedoesCNo,hedon’t()_____onatripinFebruary,2023.AaregoingBgoingCwent()’regoingto_____mountainstomorrow.AclimbBclimbedCclimbing()9.____he____footballtwodaysago?ADoes,playBDid,playedCDid,play()afternoon,MissLee.HowdoesMikefeel?He’stired.He____alotofwork______.Adoes,thismorningBdo,thismorningCdid,thismornUnit1wheredidyougoonvacation?(SectionA2a—3c)小試牛刀：1.---Doyouhave____________toeat?(anything/something)---No,Idon’thave________________toeat.(anything/something)2.Wouldyoulike____________toeat?(anything/something)–Yes,please.3.Something_______(is/are/am)wrongwithmywatch.4.Thereis___________(somethinginteresting/interestingsomething)inthenewspaper.五、反饋檢測(cè)：（一）漢譯英：1上個(gè)月_________________2.瀑布______________3.相當(dāng)多_________________4.拍照/照相_________________5.大多數(shù)時(shí)間_________________6.第一次_________________.7.認(rèn)為，思考________________8.很久沒有見面！______________________________________9.那是我第一次去三亞。_______________________________________________________________10.你覺得海南怎樣？______________________________________________________________11.沒有什么有趣的事情可做。__________________________________________________________12.我沒有給自己買任何東西。_________________________________________________________（二）句型轉(zhuǎn)換(改為一般疑問句)1.IwenttoSanyalastyear._____________________________________________________2Jimwentoutwithhisfamilylast3.Wefedsomehensandsomepigsinthe4.Katehadsomethingtodoatschoollast5.Theydidsomethingfunonthebeach._____________________________________________________6.IboughtsomethingspecialformyUnit1wheredidyougoonvacation?(SectionB1a—1e)（一）句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Weplayedfootballyesterdayafternoon.(劃線提問)_____________you______yesterdayafternoon?2.Myvacationwasgreat.(劃線提問)_________________yourvacation.3.Iwenttosummercampduringmyholiday.(劃線提問)________didyou______duringyourholiday?4.Hissisterhadapartyyesterdayevening.(劃線提問)_______________hissister_______aparty?5.Isawthemathteacherintheofficeamomentago.(改為一般疑問句)________you_________themathteacherintheofficeamomentago?6.Theshopsweretoocrowded.(劃線提問)__________________theshops?（二）選擇題()1.Hehelpedmemylostbook.A.found B.find C.finding()2.Wehadgreatfun____inthewater.A.playB.toplayC.playsD.playing

()3.Yesterdayafternoon,we____tothepark.A.wentB.goC.goesD.goed

()4.–Howwerethepeople?---They____unfriendly。A.wasBwereC.areD.is()5.Shedidn’t____meit.A.toldB.tellC.tellingDtells()6______wasthefoodintherestaurant?A.HowmanyB.WhyC.How D.Where()7.–Where___she_____onvacation?---She____heruncle.

A.did,go,visitedB.does,govisitedC.did,went,visitedD.does,went,visit()8.DidyouvisityourgrandmaonFridayevening?—No,I____toawonderfulmoviewithmymother.A.didn'tgo B.went C.go D.didwent()9.—HowwasyoursummercampinDalianlastyear?—hadagoodtimewithmyfriends.A.Awful B.Fantastic C.Expensive D.Notgood（三）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I__________(eat)abigpizzayesterday.2.There_________(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear.3.I_________(watch)acartoon（卡通片）onSaturday.4.Herfather__________(read)anewspaperlastnight.5.We_________tozooyesterday,we___________tothepark.(go)6._________you__________(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?7._________he__________(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he__________.Unit1wheredidyougoonvacation?(SectionB2a—2e)英譯漢：1.到達(dá)___________________2.決定做……___________________3.去海灘___________________4.試著做……___________________5.盡力做……___________________6.好像……/覺得……___________________7.騎自行車去……___________________8.大量的/許多的_____________年前__________________10.喜歡做某事______________11.走上……_________________12.等待……_________________13.因?yàn)椤璤________________特供如下探究點(diǎn)：arrivein和arriveat的異同:_______________________________________________________trytodo和trydoing的異同:_______________________________________________________because和becauseof的異同:______________________________________________________feellike后接句子也可以接動(dòng)詞，接動(dòng)詞用什么形式？_________________________________Alotof的同義短語/詞有：__________________________________________________________(一)寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式1.stay________2.study________3.stop________4.decide________5.write________6.feel________7.has________8.find________9.come________10.are________(二)寫出下列動(dòng)詞的原形1.went_______2.spent_______3.played_______4.called_______5.wore_______6.bought_______7.sold_______8.enjoyed_______9.got_______10.ran_______(三)選擇填空()1.—How________you________yoursummervacation?—IvisitedXi’an.A.do，spendB.did，spendC.did，spent()yougoonvacation?A.WhereB.WhatC.Who()3.There________asmallboy________inthecomer，andIhelpedhimfindhismother.A.was，cryingB.is，cryC.was，cries()4.Canyouhelpme________ataxi?A.lookB.giveC.find()5.Doyouwant________themusicclub?A.joinB.joiningC.tojoin()6.Ifoundalittlecat_______withaballinthegarden.A.playsB.playedC.playing()7.Whatdidtheydecide________then?A.doB.todoC.doing()8.Wehadgreatfun________inthewater.A.playB.playedC.playing()9.Thatcomputerwastooexpensive，______Idecidednottobuy.A.becauseB.soC.if()10.Ididn’thave________moneyforataxi，________Ihavetowalkhome.A.many，becauseB.any，soC.some，so(四)句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Don’tcomelatetoschool.(改為同意句)Don’t________late________school.2.Whatisyourfather?(改為同意句)What________yourfather________.3.Theywenttodosomeshoppingyesterdayafternoon.(改為同意句)They________________yesterdayafternoon.4.TheywantedtogotoAfricaonvacation.(改為否定句)They___________togotoAfricaonvacation.5.Wehadsomehamburgersandfruitforlunch.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________didyou________forlunch?Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(SectionA1a-1c)翻譯：1.家務(wù)勞動(dòng)____________2.幾乎沒有______________3.在任何時(shí)候，曾經(jīng)______________4.幾乎從不______________5.有時(shí)_______________6.never_________________7.總是_________________8.Often_________________9.Usually________________通過預(yù)習(xí)，你們能又快又準(zhǔn)確翻譯下列句子嗎？1.你多久去運(yùn)動(dòng)？_____________________________________________________________2.你周末通常干什么？_________________________________________________________3.我通常去看電影？___________________________________________________________4.你通常去購(gòu)物嗎？__________________________________________________________5.我從來都不去購(gòu)物。_________________________________________________________6.我經(jīng)常幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。____________________________________________________7.我?guī)缀鯊牟豢措娨?。________________________________________________________頻率副詞及相關(guān)的百分比。1.頻率副詞，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生間隔的副詞。它們主要是：always;usually;often;sometimes;hardlyever;never等。always意為“總是”,表示動(dòng)作的重復(fù)或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)。usually意為“通?！?表示很少有例外。often意為“經(jīng)?！?表示動(dòng)作的重復(fù),但不如usually那么頻繁,中間有間斷。sometimes意為“有時(shí)”,表示動(dòng)作偶爾發(fā)生。hardly意為“幾乎不”,常和ever連用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。never意為“從未”。2.頻度副詞的比率大概是：always(100%)usually(80%)often(30-50%)sometimes(20%)hardlyever(5%)never(0%)3.頻度副詞的位置：通常在主語后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前面。但Sometimes也可在句首。如：Theyoftengoswimminginsummer.HeneverspeaksJapanese.4.對(duì)句中的頻度副詞提問，使用Howoften(多久)，如：ShehardlyeverwatchesTVonweekends.HowoftendoesshewatchTV?達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)評(píng),（）likeEnglishverymuch,soI______listentothetapeinthemorning.A.usuallyB.hardlyeverC.never（）2.—Whatdoesyourfatherdointheevening?—Heusually____________.A.watchTVB.exercisesC.readbooks（）3.“____________giveup,thenyoucanbesuccessful(成功).”A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.Never（）,_______shouldItakethismedicine?A.whattimeB.HowmuchC.Howoften（）hehasstudied_______atRussianfortenmouths,hecanstill____speakit.A.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardlyC.hardly;hardUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(SectionA2a-2d)翻譯下列單詞及短語：1．兩次，兩倍_______________2.一次，曾經(jīng)________3.因特網(wǎng)______________4.節(jié)目_____________5.滿的，充滿的_____________6.擺動(dòng)，秋千_________________7.搖擺舞_____________8.去看電影__________________9.看電視_________________10.上網(wǎng)_________________________11.鍛煉_____________________________12.每天_________________________13.一周一次__________________________14.一周兩次_______________________15.一周三次__________________________16.一月一次_______________________17.讓我想想_________________________19.怎么回事？_____________________20.喜歡的節(jié)目_______________________疑問詞how的用法:1.怎樣，用什么手段，方法/交通工具

Howareyou?/Howisshe?Howdidhedoit?/Idon'tknowhowtoswim.Howdoyoucometoschool?2.情況如何（指身體健康狀況）Howareyou?3.howmany，howmuch表示"多少"其中howmuch還可以表示錢數(shù)。howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，howmuch接不可數(shù)名詞。Howmanytimesdoyougotothepark?Howmanypensdoyouwant?Howmuchwaterdowedrinkeveryday?Howmucharethosepants?often是對(duì)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的“次數(shù)”提問，詢問的是頻率“多久一次”.回答可以是：Everyday./Onceaweek./Threetimesaweek./Often./…Howoftendoyouplaytennis?Threetimesaweek.HowoftendoyousurftheInternet？5.Howold…?詢問年齡Howoldareyou?Iamfive.6.Howabout…?……如何？……怎么樣？Howaboutgoingtothemovies?long多長(zhǎng)，用來詢問多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，也可詢問某物有多長(zhǎng)。HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghaifromhere?Howlongistheruler?far多遠(yuǎn)，用來詢問距離，指路程的遠(yuǎn)近。Howfarisitfromheretothepark?It’sabout2kilometers.once,twice,threetimes等次數(shù)的表達(dá)法。 1)這三個(gè)詞都表示________，once是_______，twice是_______，除了一次，兩次，其他的次數(shù)都表達(dá)：次數(shù)+times。如：三次是____________，五次是____________。2)這些表次數(shù)的詞后與一段時(shí)間連用，表示動(dòng)作多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間發(fā)生幾次，即動(dòng)作的______。3)翻譯：兩周一次________________一年兩次________________一個(gè)月兩次________________一月八次_________________鞏固提高Ⅰ.對(duì)劃線部分提問：1.MyfavoriteprogramisAnimalWorld.______________favoriteprogram?2.Theyhardlyeverplayfootball.________________________theyplayfootball?3.Hedoeshomeworkathomeafterschool._______________hedohomeworkafterschool?Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇

():_____doessheexercise?Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong()2.I______liketodrinkmilk.A.notB.doesn’tC.don’t()3.HowoftendoesTom____TV?He____TVthreetimesaweek.A.watches,watchesB.watch,watchesC.watches,watch()visitmyparents________amonth.A.twotimesB.secondtimeC.thesecondtimeD.twice()5.Oneofmyfavoriteprograms________AnimalWorld.A.amB.isC.areD.don't()hardlyever________sportsgames_____TVonSundayevening..A.watching;overB.towatch;inC.watch;byD.watches,onUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(GrammarFocus-3c)翻譯句子。1.你周末通常做什么？___________________________________________________2.我總是鍛煉。___________________________________________________________3.他們周末做什么？_____________________________________________________4.他們經(jīng)常幫助做家務(wù)_____________________________________________________5.她經(jīng)常周末做什么？_______________________________________________________6.她有時(shí)去購(gòu)物。_________________________________________________________7.你隔多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去看一次電影？______________________________________________8.我大概每隔一月看一次電影。_____________________________________________9.他多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看一次電視？_________________________________________________10.他幾乎從不看電視？_____________________________________________________11.你購(gòu)物嗎？_____________________________________________________________12.不，我從來不購(gòu)物。_____________________________________________________拓展延伸1.maybe與maybe的區(qū)別：maybe副詞，意為“或許”，“大概”，“可能”；maybe屬于“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be動(dòng)詞”，意為“可能是”。(1)You___________right.(2)___________youareright.2.atleast意為“至少，不少于；起碼”，是副詞詞組，一般指在數(shù)量或程度上。Youhavetocleanyourhouse________________onceaweek.你必須至少一周打掃你的房間一次。3.sometimes,sometime,sometimes,sometime的區(qū)別：(1)sometimes用作副詞，表示“有的時(shí)候”，與fromtimetotime意思相同，可以把它放在句首，句尾或句中。sometimes是頻率副詞，它暗指某動(dòng)作（在過去、現(xiàn)在或?qū)恚┯袝r(shí)候重復(fù)。如：Lastyearshewenttotheparksometimes.SometimesIgetupatsix.(2)sometime用作副詞。表示某個(gè)不確切或不具體的時(shí)間，表示“某個(gè)時(shí)候”，它后面應(yīng)該接一個(gè)過去或?qū)淼臅r(shí)間。例如：Wewillhaveameetingsometimenextweek.(sometimelastyear,sometimenextmonth等常修飾非延續(xù)性的謂語)另外，sometime還可以用作形容詞，表示“以前的”，如：Asometimestudentofyoursiswaitingforyouatthegate.(3)sometime表示"一些時(shí)間"或“一段時(shí)間”，可以用作名詞或副詞短語。例如：Ittookussometimetowatertheflowers.sometime表"某一段時(shí)間"時(shí)，常常修飾延續(xù)性的謂語。如：Shestayedinbedforsometime.(4)sometimes是名詞詞組，意為“幾次，幾倍”，如：Thefactoryissometimeslargerthanthatone.用sometimes,sometime,sometimes,sometime填空。1.Tomwentbackhome__________lastmonth.2.I____________thinkyouarewrong.3.Shealwaysspends______________onherEnglish.4.IwillworkinJapanfor___________.5.Imethim_______________inthestreetlastmonth.達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)評(píng),鞏固提高【Evaluationstandards，Consolidationandimprovement】用方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語完成下面的句子。always,everyday,often,sometimes,never,hardlyever1.He_________getsupatsixo’clock.2.How________doyougotothemovies?3.It_______________rainshere.It’susuallysunnyandwarm.4.Someofmyfriendsexerciseeverydayandhardlyevereatjunkfood，buttheotherseatjunkfood______.5.1can’tswim.SoI________gotothebeachtoswim.SometimesIgotherewithmyfriendstorun.單選。(),howoftendoyouusetheInternet?-_________.A.TwiceaweekB.ThreehoursC.TwoyearsagoD.Thisafternoon()2.ZhangLili,themostbeautifulteacher,movedusdeeply.Yes,andsheis___popularwithherstudents.A.sometimesB.neverC.AlwaysD.hardly()3.--_________doyouvisityourgrand-parents?--Onceamonth.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften()4.________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?--Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodo.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften()5.Tomstudies_______playswithhisfriends.A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardlyC.Hard;hardlyD.hardly;hardUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(SectionB1a-1e)翻譯下列單詞：1.無用的東西___________2.垃圾食品_____________3.喝咖啡_________________4.健康________________5.喝牛奶_______________6.對(duì)……有好處____________7.好習(xí)慣____________8.吃水果__________________9.每天_________________師生互動(dòng)，拓展延伸【Teacher-studentinteraction,Development】1.wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事Mymotherwantsmetodrinkit.我媽媽想要我喝。wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人干某事Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme？你想和我一起去看電影嗎？Iwantyoutohelpmewithmymath.我想要你幫我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。有很多動(dòng)詞后面用這種結(jié)構(gòu)做動(dòng)詞的復(fù)合賓語：asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告訴某人去做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事2.begood/badfor對(duì)----有好/壞處begoodfor…表示“對(duì)……有益（有好處）”其反義為：bebadfor…對(duì)……有害/無益It’sgoodforustodomorereading.多讀書對(duì)我們有好處。Drinkingmilkisgoodforyourhealth.喝牛奶對(duì)你的健康有益。ReadingEnglishisgoodforstudyingEnglish.對(duì)英語對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語有益/有幫助。Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.在床上讀書對(duì)你的眼睛有害。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇：()youdrinkcoffe?--Twiceaday.manylongC.HowsoonD.Howoften()teacherwantsme_________hard.B.studyingC.tostudyD.studies()fruitandvegetables__________ourhealth.A.isgoodtoB.isgoodgoodforwellfor()Liuisvery______,becausesheexerciseseveryday.A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthyD.unhealth()youfor______mewithmyEnglish.A.helpB.tohelpC.helping()6._______milkdoyoudrink?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchoftenD.Howsoon()’treadinbed.It’sbad___youreyes.A.forB.ofC.with()trytoeatjunkfoodonceaweek____Iloveitverymuch.A.althoughB.throughC.but()9.Jenny_____lifestyle.A.hasahealthyB.haveahealthyC.hasahealth()youwanttobehealthier,youmusteat____junkfood,Ithink.A.moreB.lessC.fewer()11.Itry____vegetableseleventimesaweek.A.eatB.eatingC.toeat()12.Eatingmorevegetableshelpsyoutokeep______goodhealth.A.forB.inC.to()Katrina'slifethesame____（和……’同）yours?A.asB.toC.withⅡ.閱讀理解。Fruitisgoodforpeople.Manypeopleeatsomefruiteveryday.MrandMrsGreenlikefruitverymuchandeveryMondayMrsGreengoestobuysomefruitintheshopnearherhouse.Themanintheshopknowsherwellandhelpsacanbuyallkindsoffruitthere,apples,pears,orangesandbananas.lndifferenttimeoftheyear,thepriceofeachkindoffruitisnotthesame,sometimeshigh,sometimeslow.MrsGreenwantstobuycheapfruit.ButMrGreenonlylikesbananas.Shebuysbananasforhimeveryweek.Sheonlybuyscheapfruitforherself.()l.WhendoesMrsGreengotobuysomefruit?A.Saturday'B.Monday.C.Thursday.()2.WheredoesMrsGreenbuyfruit?A.Intheshopnearherhouse.B.Inthetown.C.Neartheshop()3.MrsGreenbuys____forMrGreen.A.pearsB.applesC.bananas()4.Whichoffollowingisnotright?A.FruitisgoodforpeopIe.B.MrsGreenbuysapplesforherselfC.MrsGreencanbuyallkindsoffruit.()5.Indifferenttimeoftheyear,thepriceofeachkindoffruitis______.A.thesameB.notthesameC.highUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(SectionB2a-2e)翻譯下列單詞及短語1.結(jié)果，后果___________2.百分之_____________3.在線，聯(lián)網(wǎng)的__________________4.電視節(jié)目______________5.盡管_______________6.憑借，穿過___________________9.這樣的______________10.像……這樣___________11.在一起，共同____________12.消失，滅亡____________13.作者，作家____________14.上網(wǎng)____________________15.百分之十五_______________________16.一周四到六次__________________________17.一點(diǎn)也不______________________18.本性難移_________________________________GrammarFocus：1.Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Percent，名詞，意為“百分之……”.Eightypercentofthestudentsinourclassexerciseeveryday.我們班里80%的學(xué)生每天都鍛煉?！咀⒁狻縫ercent做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)其后面的名詞來確定。.Fiftypercentoftheapplesarebad.50%的蘋果都?jí)牧?。Twentypercentofthemeatisinthefridge.20%的肉都在冰箱。twentypercentdonotexerciseatall!not…atall意為“一點(diǎn)也不”，not應(yīng)和be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)連用。.Thestoryisn’tinterestingatall.那個(gè)故事一點(diǎn)也沒有趣。Theydidn’tenjoythevacationatall.他們根本不喜歡那次旅行。Theoldmancan’tusethecomputeratall.那位老人一點(diǎn)也不會(huì)用電腦。3.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.although連詞，“盡管，雖然；即使”.Wewentfishingalthoughitwascold.盡管天氣很冷，但是我們還是去釣魚了。注意：although引導(dǎo)的從句不能與but連用。.盡管他離家很早，但是他還是遲到了。Althoughhelefthomeearly,buthewaslate.(×)Althoughhelefthomeearly,hewaslate.(√)□Mycousinknowsalotaboutgeography,______heisonlyfouryearsold.A.because B.so C.although4.…thebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.through介詞，課文中意為“以，憑借”.Hefoundthejobthroughanadvertisementinthenewspaper.他通過報(bào)紙上的一個(gè)廣告找到這份工作。[拓展]through還有“穿過”之意。表示“從……內(nèi)部穿過”。.Theywentthroughtheforestyesterday.昨天他們穿過了森林。5.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun…suchas意為“像……這樣”，表示列舉。結(jié)構(gòu)常為：名詞+suchas+例子.Shelikesanimassuchasrabbitsandbirds.她喜歡像兔子、小鳥這樣的小動(dòng)物。注意：其后面不可列舉出所有的事物。如：我了解四種語言，例如英語、漢語。Iknowfourlanguages,suchas,EnglishandChinese.(√)Iknowfourlanguages,suchas,English,French,JapaneseandChinese.(×)6.Oldhabitsdiehard.本性難移。這是英語中的一句諺語，表示習(xí)慣一旦養(yǎng)成，并非朝夕即可改變，多用來描述人們一時(shí)難以改變的固有觀念及做法。.It’stheageofnewtechnology,butmygrandpastillgoeseverywherewithhisoldradio.Oldhabitsdiehard,yousee.現(xiàn)在都已經(jīng)是新技術(shù)時(shí)代了，可我爺爺仍然到哪兒都帶著他的收音機(jī)。你瞧，老習(xí)慣可真難改呀。7.Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!it’stoolate為時(shí)太晚；來不及了.Nowyouknowyou’rewrong,butit’stoolate.現(xiàn)在你知道你錯(cuò)了，但是已經(jīng)太晚了。it’stoolate與before共同組成從句，表示“不要等到為時(shí)已晚；不要等到來不及的時(shí)候；趁著還來得及”。.Youshouldworkharderbeforeit’stoolatetocatchup.你應(yīng)當(dāng)更加用功，別等到為時(shí)過晚而趕不上了。（你現(xiàn)在用功還趕得上。）單選（）1.Herfather_____time.A.usuallywasteB.neverwastesC.hardlyeverwasteD.alwayswasting（）2.A:HowoftendoesLaraplaythetrumpet?_____onceor________aweek,I’mnotsure.A.Maybe,twiceB.Maybe,twiceC.Maybe,twotimesD.Maybe,twotime（）3.A:I’llgivetheboys_______toeat.B:Oh,Iknowfishandsalad.A.somethinghealthyB.healthysomethingC.anythinghealthyD.healthyanything（）4.What_______thedifferencesbetweenyourhabitand_____?A.are,hersB.is,hisC.does,herD.do,his（）5.A:_____doyouwritetoyourparents?B:Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.HowmanyⅡ.閱讀理解：Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Italsogivesyoumoreenergy.Andyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Twentyminuteseachtimeisenough.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsports,orswim.Manypeoplegotospecialplacestoexercise.Theyareca1led"fitnesscenters."Theseplaceshavealotofequipment.SomePeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter.Ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?()1.Whatisthemainidea?A.Exerciseequipmentisexpensive.B.Playingsportsisagoodwaytoexercise.C.Everypersonshou1dexercise.()2.Weshouldexercise________.A.everydayB.2OminutesaweekC.twiceaweek()3.Atfitnesscenters,________.A.youcanbuyexpensiveequipmentB.peoplecandomanykindsofexercisingC.itisveryexpensive()4.Whichofthesekindsofexercisingisnotinthearticle?A.Dancing.B.Swimming.C.Sports.()5.Whichofthesesentencesaboutexercisingistrue?A.Exercisingisexpensive.B.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.C.Onlydoctorsexercise.Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(SectionB3a-3c)翻譯下列單詞及短語。1.牙科醫(yī)生___________2.雜志，期刊_____________3.然而，不過__________________4.比______________5.多于_______________6.吃漢堡包___________________7.熬夜______________10.去看牙醫(yī)___________11.好習(xí)慣_______________拓展延伸1.however副詞，意為“然而，可是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可放在句首、句中、句末。.Iwashungry,however,shegavemesomewater.我很餓，但她卻給了我一些水。Myfather,however,didn’tdrivethere.可是我父親沒有開車去那里。2.morethan，意為“多于”，相當(dāng)于over;其反義詞為lessthan，意為“少于”.Itnevertakesmorethan/overhalfanhourtogettoschool.到達(dá)學(xué)校用時(shí)從未超過半小時(shí)。They’llstaythereforlessthanthreedays.他們會(huì)在那里呆不到三天。3.復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。（1）表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)TomlivesinBeijing.（2）表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與always,often,sometimes,everyday,onweekends,onceamonth,threetimesaday，inthemorning/afternoon,/evening,atnoon,atnight,onSunday(s),atseven等表示頻率的副詞或時(shí)間狀語連用。Igotoschoolatseveneveryday.HeplayssocceronSundays.（3）表示主語具備的性格和能力等Shelikesapples.TheyspeakJapanese.（4）表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)評(píng),Ⅰ.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。_____________2.Ⅱ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Weoften___________(play)intheplayground.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What______heusually_______(do)afterschool?5.Danny______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.6.Mikesometimes_________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she_______(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?manylessons______yourclassmate______(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_______hismother_______(do)thehousework?11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.Ⅲ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Iwantyou________(play)soccerwithme.2.Myfatherhardlyexercises,soheisalittle_________(health).3.Whynot___________(go)tothemovies?4.Weshouldhavegood____________(eat)habits.5.Doyoulike_______(tomato)?6.Youmust________(look)afteryourself.7.Whatarethe__________(different)betweenthetwopictures?8.Youshouldeat________(little)meat.Itisbadforyou.Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?(SectionB4-SelfCheck)Ⅰ.翻譯下列單詞及短語。1.幾乎，差不多_________2.沒有一個(gè)，毫無___________3.較少，較小__________________4.少于______________5.得分，點(diǎn)_______________6.《美國(guó)青少年》___________________單選。()1．—________