初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit7Seasons 名師獲獎(jiǎng)

第7課時(shí)Task學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.學(xué)習(xí)在寫作前先列提綱。2.學(xué)習(xí)如何寫作自己喜歡的季節(jié)。重難點(diǎn)：學(xué)習(xí)在寫作前先列提綱，學(xué)習(xí)如何寫作自己喜歡的季節(jié)。知識(shí)講解1…….usecarrotsfortheirnoses……用胡蘿卜給他們當(dāng)鼻子。use…/todo…Eg:他想用我的電腦打游戲。Hewantsto________mycomputerfor________________________Mancanusehishands___________(make)tools.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：thickwarmclothes穿厚而暖的衣服coveredindeepwhitesnow被厚厚的白雪覆蓋

becoveredwithsth被覆蓋…

frozen結(jié)冰的（形容詞）

（freeze動(dòng)詞結(jié)冰–froze—frozen）

isexcitingtohavebigsnowballfights.打大雪仗非常的令人刺激。

Itis+形容詞+(forsb)todosth.（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事怎樣

snowballsateachother相互扔雪球

Wethrowsnowballsateachother，screamingandlaughing.我們互相扔雪球,叫著，笑著。

andlaughing是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，在句子中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。如：

Thegirlranintoherroom,

crying.女孩哭著跑進(jìn)她的房間。

LiuTaocamein,singingapopsong.劉濤進(jìn)來(lái),唱著流行歌曲。（劉濤唱著流行歌曲進(jìn)來(lái)。）

snowmen堆雪人

carrotsfortheirnoses用胡蘿卜做它們的鼻子

usesthtodo/fordoing、forsth

用……做某事、作為……

=hereandthere到處課后練習(xí)一、翻譯下面的句子。1.每個(gè)人在冬天不得不穿上厚而暖的衣服。Everyone_______________________________________and____________________.2.冬天氣溫通常在零度以下，經(jīng)常下雪。The_______inwinterisusually________________anditisoften____________.3.厚厚的白雪覆蓋了一切，湖泊與河流都結(jié)了冰。Everything_____________________________________whitesnow,andthelakesandrivers____________________.4.今天的天氣真是糟透了！Theweatheris______________________today!/Itis__________________daytoday!5.我們向?qū)Ψ饺友┣?，叫著，笑著。We_________________________eachother,__________and____________.6.打雪仗很激動(dòng)人心的。Itis___________________havebig_______________________.7.我們也堆雪人，用胡蘿卜做鼻子。Wealso___________________anduse_______________________their__________.8.除此之外，我喜歡每年的冰節(jié)，到處都有漂亮的冰燈籠。_____________,Ienjoythe___________________everyyear,thereare_________________________________________.9.在這個(gè)季節(jié)人們通常喜歡做什么活動(dòng)？What_________dopeople_______________________________thisseason?二、選擇填空。()1.－Whoran______ofallinthesportsmeeting?－Hectordid,Ithink.A.fastB.fasterC.thefastest D.mostfast()2.－Whatdoyouoftendo_______classestorelaxyourselves?－Weoftendoeyeexercises,listentomusicordosomerunningaroundtheschool.A.inB.amongC.between D.through()is______inclassnow,butsheusedtobeaveryshygirl. A.honest B.silent C.quiet D.active()4.It’srainingsocanwegohome?A.slowly B.heavily C.hardly D.strongly()5.－Let’sgoshoppingatthenewmall.－Whynotshoponline?It’s.A.expensive B.moreexpensiveC.lessexpensiveD.themostexpensive()isflyingkites.Thesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+DO+OC B.S+V+P C.S+V D.S+V+DO()7.—Whyareyouso,Amy?—IthoughtIlostmypurse,butIdidn’t.Ifounditinmystudy!A.angryB.happyC.sadD.nervous()newApple’sproduct(產(chǎn)品)”iphone4S”is_____amongtheyoungpeople.A.meaningful B.traditionalC.popularD.special()9.－Howdoyouliketheconcertgivenby－Exciting,______onepieceofthemusicwasn’tplayedquitewell.A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.and()10.－Howdoyoulikeyournewjob,Sam？－It’sso_______,Idon’tlikeitatall.A.boring B.interesting C.exciting D.relaxing三、詞匯運(yùn)用(15分)（A）根據(jù)首字母提示寫出單詞。priceofthefoodr____________quicklyeveryday.issotiredandhefeelss______________.arethebiggestanimalonthel____________.willr____________youassoonas(一……就)Igethome.willspendther_________oftheweekonthebeautifulisland.spring,therearemanyflowerse____________.swimmingpoolis3metersd_________.Keepthechildrenaway.havetoweart_________warmclothesonsnowydays.(B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。ismuch____________(snow)ontheground,becareful!penwasbrokensohe___________(throw)itaway.(sudden),Iheardsomethingstrange.(excite)heistohearthegoodnews!__________________(drop)hiswalletonhiswayhome.twoboysare___________(fight)witheachother.Theydidn’tnoticetheirteachercomein.7.—Areyoubusy________________(write)anarticleaboutearthquakethesedays?—Yes,Iam.四、完型填空Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto__1__wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis__2__.Webegintogetknowledgeeven__3__weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare__4__ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn__5__whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto__6__storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand__7__tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest__8__togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget__9__knowledge.Ifweare__10__gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter。（）1.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat（）2.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat（）3.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.so（）4.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better（）5.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything（）6.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write（）7.A.tryB.haveC.refuseD.wait（）8.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road（）9.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.themost（）10.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.something五、閱讀理解Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousprom.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreduce(減少)theamount(數(shù)量)offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontrol(控制)theirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantonetoo.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.（2023云南）()1.InMichelle’scountryover_______ofthestudentsaretoofat.A.75% B.aquarter C.ahalf D.15%()word“obesity”inthesecondparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.厭食癥 B.抑郁癥 C.肥胖癥 D.強(qiáng)迫癥()doestheladywanttheshopstodo?A.Tooffergymclasses. B.Toplantavegetablegarden.C.Toservemealswithlessfat. D.Tosellhealthierfoods.()4.It’sagoodwayforfatstudenttohave______everyday.A.morevegetablesB.sweetfoods C.manycokesD.muchfat()’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks. B.Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C.Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.D.Theladyfeelworriedabouttheheight.六、缺詞填空MrKingtaughtEnglishinamiddlewasveryb____1______allthetimeandcouldn’tdosomehelefttheschoolandopenedabookshopinthec____3______ofthethewasn’tbigenoughbutallthebookswereniceandmostpeoplelikedtobuysomethere.Whentheshopwasc____4_____hecouldreadathome.Heknewalotandthelearned（有學(xué)問(wèn)的）personweregladtomakef___5____withhim.ItwasSundayanditwascoldoutside.MrKingwasverybusy.Atnineintheeveningallthebuyerslefte______6_____agirl.Shewasdressedupandwaitedfors______7_____there.Standingbytheshelves,shelookedoverthebooksoneaftera_____8________.Itmadetheminafearfulmess（凌亂不堪）.MrKingcameuptoherandasked,“Excuseme,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?”“Yourbooksarealldull（乏味的）,”saidthegirl,“Iwantad_____9_____one.”“That’seasy,”MrKingsmiled.Het____10_____outacookbook（烹調(diào)書）andsaid,“Hereyouare,madam.”1___________2.___________ 3.___________ 4.______