初中英語牛津譯林版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit4Findingyourway-參賽作品

課題：7BUnit4GrammarClass____Group_Name________Grade________【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】◆知識(shí)目標(biāo)：:acrossinsideoutsideabovebelowsignoverbenchPhrases:lieonthegrass,looklike,inanopenareaacrossthebridge,ontheleft/right◆能力目標(biāo)1.能掌握冠詞的用法。2.能運(yùn)用方位介詞來表達(dá)物體的位置◆情感目標(biāo)1.能談?wù)摮鲇魏徒煌ǚ绞降脑掝}2.能辨別方位。◆重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)Toidentifyanduseprepositionsofmovementstogivedirections.【基礎(chǔ)部分】（學(xué)習(xí)程序：課外獨(dú)自完成、學(xué)科組長(zhǎng)評(píng)好分——課內(nèi)小組交流3分鐘——小展示、點(diǎn)評(píng)5分鐘）將下列內(nèi)容譯成英語1.躺在草地上___________________2.多可愛啊____________________________3.在一個(gè)開闊的區(qū)域_________________4.在一個(gè)很大的籠子里____________________5.半小時(shí)后________________________6.看起來像它媽媽________________________7.過橋_____________/_____________8.在左/右邊______________________________9.在長(zhǎng)椅上_______________________10.樹上一只鳥____________________________11.這兒有座橋_____________________12.讓我們先去....___________________________13.祝旅途愉快_____________________14.一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...(兩個(gè)）____________________15．穿過它你能看見什么_______________16.在兩顆樹之間_______________________【要點(diǎn)部分】（學(xué)習(xí)程序：小組交流8分鐘——老師分配任務(wù)，小組重點(diǎn)探究4分鐘——大展示，點(diǎn)評(píng)12分鐘）【課前預(yù)習(xí)】一.我們學(xué)過很多介詞，表示方位的介詞有哪些？請(qǐng)寫下來：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、（讓我們共同來練一練，做到有的放矢。）a.預(yù)習(xí)情況交流?？凑n本120頁有關(guān)方位介詞的用法并完成課本48頁下圖的內(nèi)容。按要求寫出下列各詞的適當(dāng)形式。1.cross（介詞）_____________2.cage（復(fù)數(shù)）______________3.above（反義詞）_____________（反義詞）___________5.infrontof（反義詞）___________6.over（反義詞）____________7.nextto（近義詞）____________8.eat（現(xiàn)在分詞）__________9.it（形容詞性物主代詞）_____（反義詞）_____________不定冠詞a、an泛指某一類人或事物中的一個(gè)或一類。如：

Anelephantismuchheavierthanahorse.Hisfatherisataxidriver.2、用于序數(shù)詞前，表示“又一，再一”。Ihavereadthebookstwice,butIwanttoreadathirdtime.3、a/an的區(qū)別a用在輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前，an用在元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前。特殊詞：ausualboy;ausefulbook;auniversity;aone–legdoganhonestboy;anhour;anhonoran“a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x”元音音素不等同于元音字母?。?！練習(xí)__”s”___“r__“u___“y”__“h”____hero___hour____orange,_____apple,______egg,踢足球_______打排球________彈鋼琴________定冠詞the的用法1.第二次提到Thisisanapple.Theappleismine.2.特指Theboyinredismybrother.3.用在獨(dú)一無二的名詞前thesun太陽/themoon月亮/theearth地球4.用在最高級(jí)前theyoungest/themostbeautiful5.用在序數(shù)詞前thefirst/thesecond/thethird/thefourth6.用在西洋樂器前playthepiano/theguitar7.The+姓的復(fù)數(shù)表示一家人TheSmiths/theGreenssmith一家/格林一家8.用在方位名詞前或習(xí)慣用法inthesouth/ontheright/intheday/intheend零冠詞（不用冠詞）1、在專有名詞（國(guó)名，城市名，人名,路名）前不用冠詞。Beijingisabeautifulcity.2、表泛指的不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)前不用冠詞。Snowiswhiteandbeautiful3、在球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，棋類和學(xué)科名詞前不用冠詞。Mrzhanglikesplayingfootballandchess.4、在季節(jié)，月份，星期，節(jié)日和三餐飯前不用冠詞。TodayisChildren’sDay.Allthestudentshavelunchatschool.但中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日前一般加“the”TheMid-AutumnDay中秋節(jié)TheSpringFestival春節(jié)5、在稱呼語或表示頭銜的職位名詞前不用冠詞。MrWangisfromAustralia6、名詞前有“this,that,those,these,my,your,some”等詞修飾時(shí)不用冠詞。ThisismyChinesebook.4、above,over,on三者的區(qū)別。above:表示：在……上，反義詞為below:over:表示：在垂直的正上方，不接觸表面。反義詞為：under.on:表示在某一平面上，相互接觸。Theclouds(云)areright____us.Thereisaclock__the.Thereisabook_____thedesk.2．(認(rèn)真讀P48的句子注意方位介詞的意思，然后完成下面的練習(xí))5、寫出下面介詞的對(duì)應(yīng)詞frontof→______→→_________→_______【拓展部分】（學(xué)習(xí)程序：展示、點(diǎn)評(píng)、總結(jié)8分鐘）介詞填空left______thecrossroads.youwanttogo_______theroad,youshouldlookleftthenright.3.Look,thebirdisflying______theriver.4.Somestudentsarewalking______thebridge.5.Someboysareplayingfootball_______theplayground.plants______thefieldaregrowingfastinspring.walks______hishousebutdoesn’tgointoit.isapairofglasses_____hiseyes..9.Takethefirstturning______theleft.isdifficulttowalk______yourhome_______mine.用infrontof,behind,beside,above,below,over,under,between填空1.Eddieisstrong.Hecanjump______achair.2.Insummer,at6a.m.theSunhasrisen___________thehorizon(地平線).3.Thecar___________mestoppedsuddenlyandIhadtobrake（剎車）.4.Helivedinatown___________thesea.5.Don’tlook_________,oryoumayfalloffyourbike.6.____________thetable,youcanfindyourfootball.7.Thetemperatureis___________zerotoday.Wefeelverycold.8.Look!Tomissitting__________thetwins.【課后提升】一．首字母填空don’tthinkanimalsshouldstayinc______.isswimminga__________theriver,ButJimiswalkinga______theriver.’smeeto___________theschoolgate.s________says:Noparking!aremany___________(長(zhǎng)椅)inthepark.canseegiraffes________(過)thebridge.7.Thechildrenareflyingkitesinano______area.8.Helikesl________onthegrassandcountingstars.isq________anexcitingday.Iwillneverforgetit.students,weshouldfinishourhomeworkf_________.isthefilm?--Quitewonderful.12.Igotherlettertwoweeksl_________.二、用冠詞a/an/the填空（不需要填的寫“／”）。1._______Greenswillcometoseeyoutomorrow.2.Thereis_______pictureof________elephanton______wall.3.Hehas_____cupinhishand.______cupisverybeautiful.4.Ioftengooutfor______walk.5.Lookat______skirt,Iwillsendittomysister.6.---Areyougoingtoplay______football?----’llalsoplay______violin.7.Hereis______bikemyunclesendsme,Ithinkit’s_______wonderfulone.8.Sheplays_____violinfor______hourand______half.9.___earthisbiggerthan___moon._____sunis______biggestofthethree.10.What_____excitingfootballmatch!11.Ihave______dog.----Whatcolouris______dog?－It’s____blackdog.12.Thereis________oldwomannear_________house.Hehas______MP3．13.There's________"u"and________"s"in________word"use".14.Therearefourseasonsin_______year.________firstseasonisspring.15.Heistallerthan________otherstudentsinhisclass.16.--Isthere_______bookshopoverthere?–Yes,_____bookshopisnextto____postoffice.17．Thereis________“m”and_______“P”in_____word“map”．18．Heis_________one-year-oldboy．19．一Whatshallwehavefordinner?—Iwillbuy_____bigfishat_____onlymarketnearmyoffice．willfind_______girlinred.Sheis_______nurse.用適當(dāng)介詞填空。sunisnow_________theseaintheeast.isanewbridge(橋)_________theriver.andIarelives________me.amtallerthanhim.SoIsit_________him.priceoftheskirtis________(低)300Yuan.summerevenings,Ioftenlie________thegrassandcount(數(shù))thestars________thesky.7.Myfatherlives________Room88,thethirdfloor________thatbuilding.broom笤帚is_______thedoor,soIcannotseeit.sits________Tomandher.parkisnext_______theshop.youliketocometomyhouse________Mid-autumnDay.thesecondturning__________yourleft.,amonkeyisclimbing__________atree.robberpusheshim________avan.motherlikeswalking_________theriveraftersupper.planeflies_________thebuilding.四．單選()is_______bigzooinSunshineA.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the()willspendabout80,000,000yuanbuilding（建造）abridge_______thesea.A.over B.on C.in D.above()3.-Doyougettothecinemaby_______bike?-No,Itake_______busthere.A.a;a B.／;a C.the;the D.a;the()4.-Howis_______dinneratMike'shouse?-Itisgreat.Mike'smumis_______wonderfulcook.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;an()5.Look,there

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D.in,on()6._______rulerisinoneof________pencilcases.A.An;the B.The;the C.A;aD.The;a()7Ourbusisdriving________theGreatHallofthePeople.A.passB.passesC.pastD.pastes()8.Doyouseethatman?Theonein_______whitecar.Heis_______friendofmyfather's.A.the;a B.the;an C.／;a D.a;／()9Ourbusisdriving______theGreatHallofthePeople.A.pass B.passes C.past D.pastes()10．—Canyougocyclingwithme?—________．I’llgototheHelpingHandsClub．A．SoundsgreatB．1’mafraidnotC．I’mnotsureD．Idon’tthinkso()11.Isyourbedroom_______thethirdfloor_______thehouse?A.at;of B.in;in C.on;at D.on;of()12.Youcanfindthebookshop_______theendofthestreet.Aon B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．for()13.Theywillarrive_______Shanghai_______themorningofAugust7thA.at;in B.in;on C.in;in D.at;in()14.---Lucy,canIuseyourEnglishdictionary?---Sure.Butyou____returnitbeforetheclass.A.must B.can C.may D.would()15.Heilongjiangisinthe____ofChina.A.north-east B.north-eastern C.north-west D.north-western()16.Myfatherhasahabitofjogging____theJinchuanRiverforanhourinthemorning.A.between B.along C.over D.through()17.Lookatthese____signs,doyouknowthe____tothelibrary?A.road;way B.way;road C.street;way D.road;street()18.Sallyis___Americangirl.Sheplays___violinverywell.A.a;the B.a;/ C.an;the D.an;/()19.—Look!Anoldmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It’stoodangerous.—Let’shelphimgo_thestreet.A.over B.through C.cross D.across()20.—HowcanIgetsome_____aboutMarcoPolo?—WhynotsearchtheInternet?A.fact B.message C.trouble D.information五．完形填空Itsaysthatbats(蝙蝠)arealmostblind(瞎的).Doyouknow___1____thebatfindstheway?Infact(事實(shí)上),batsfindtheirways___2____thehelpoftheirears