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灌云縣四隊中學(xué)2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量調(diào)研八年級英語試題第一部分(非選擇題65分)一、單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,計15分)()allthinkheis_______honestmanandhenevertells__________lie. A.an,an B.an,a C.a,an D.a,the()2.Chinesestudentshave____weeks____inthesummertimethanAmericanstudents.A.more;onB.fewer;onC.more;offD.less,off()3.—CouldyoupleasebuyanMP4likethis,Uncle?—Sure.I’llbuy______onethanthis,but________this.A.acheaper;asniceasB.abetter;betterthanC.aworse;asniceasD.amoreexpensive;worsethan.()4.—Whatisyourbrotherlike?—_______________.A.HelikeswatchingTV. B.Heisaworkerinafactory.C.Heisveryhelpfulandfriendly. D.Heworksonafarm.()alwayshasasmile_________herfaceandlookshappy.A.in B.with C.at D.on()thinkMrLiisoneof______inourschool.----Metoo.He’sfriendlyandhelpful. A.themostpopularteachers B.thepopularteachers C.themostpopularteacher D.mostpopularteachers()7.—________isyourheight—180cm.A.How B.What C.Howlong D.Howfar()8.Theoldmanhad____moneyofall,butheraised____moneyforProjectHope.A.thefewest;themostB.theleast;themostC.theless;themoreD.theleast;themore()9.Hisunclecaughtabadcold.Nowheisstill.A.inhospitalB.inthehospitalC.athospitalD.atthehospital()10.Anumberofstudents______inthelibrary.Thenumberoftheteachersinourschool______200.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is()seems__________whenweareplayingcomputergames.A.gofaster B.togofaster C.togoingfast D.gofast()don’tyou_________anEnglishClubtopractice_________English?A.tojoin,speaking B.join,speakingC.join,tospeak D.tojoin,tospeak()13.TheweatherinNanjingisbecoming________________thesedays.A.colderandcolderB.moreandmorecoldC.moreandmorecolderD.morecolder()14...MrWutogetherwithhistwosons________earlyeverymorning. A.practiserunning B.practisesrunning C.practisestorun D.practicetorun()15MrLiasksustorememberthat____carefulweare,_______mistakeswewillmake. A.themore,thefewer B.thefewer,themore C.themore,themore D.theless,thefewer二、完型填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)Onthefirstdayofthisschoolyear,Inoticedaboysittinginthebackofmyclassroom.Ibegantospendlotsoftime16him.Heneversmiledortalkedwithhisclassmates.Hewasalwaysquietevenifhisclassmates17himfunnyjokes.Iwenttohisthird-gradeteacherandshesaid,“Yes,that’sJohn.Heisalwaysthatwayallyear.”Alltheclassknewhewasstilllikebefore,18Ididn’twanthimtobelikethatthisyear.OnedaythisFebruary,whenIwas19theclassroom,Ihadalookathimsuddenlyandhesmiledatmeforthefirsttime!Iwasso20buthappy!Istoodthereforamoment,wentovertohimandputmy21aroundhim.Hedidn’treplytothehug,buthesmiled!ThefirstchangethatI’dseenallyear!Hewas22alittlemorewhilehewaswithhisclassmates.Andthebiggestthingwasthathedevelopedagoodrelationshipwithme.Afewminutesafter“thesmile”,I23andfoundhimcleaningtheclassroom.Hesaidinaveryshy24,“Iwanttohelpyou.”IwassicklastweekandwhenIwasinhospital,hesentmeacardwhichsaid,“MissKing,thebestteacherinthewholeworld,Ihopeyoufeel25soon.”Seeingthatlittlecard,IknewwhyIlovedwhatIwasdoing.()16.A.caringaboutB.runningafter C.laughingatD.lookingat()17.A.said B.spoke C.told D.talked()18.A.and B.but C.so D.because()19.A.pasting B.crossing C.walkingD.passing()20.A.sad B.polite C.surprised D.angry()21.A.fingers B.arms C.legs D.feet()22.A.talking B.changing C.becoming D.helping()23.A.returned B.arrived C.repeated D.hurried()24.A.sound B.whisper C.noise D.voice()25.A.angrier B.funnier C.better D.worse三.閱讀理解。(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)(A)Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!LessonsActivitiesMonday~Friday6:00.~7:30.ComputerlessonsforbeginnersSaturdayandSunday8:00a.m.~9:00.BasketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopenMondayandWednesday7:30.~9:30.Dancelessonsfordancer–loversYoucanlearnandenjoywonderfuldancesMonday~SundaySwimmingpoolopenTuesday,ThursdayandFriday6:30.~7:30.CookinglessonsLearntocookdeliciousdishesfromalloverChinaThe2ndandlastSaturdaysofeverymonth7:00.~9:30.ConcerttimeEnjoySwedishrock,Americanjazzandbeautifulsongsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld!()26.Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday()27.Roseisfreeafter7:20.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.B.Dancelessons.C.Cookinglessons.D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.()28.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.B.MondayandSunday.C.SaturdayandSunday.D.MondayandSunday.()29.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth..D.Fivedaysaweek.()30.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcantogettheinformation.A.call34789256B.onlygototheclubC.readtheadsabovecarefullyD.jointheclubandaskothers(B)In
1826,
a
Frenchman
named
Niepce
needed
pictures
for
his
business
.But
he
was
not
a
good
artist
.So
he
invented
a
very
simple
camera
(照相機).He
put
it
in
a
window
of
his
house
and
took
a
picture
of
his
garden
.That
was
the
first
photo.
The
next
important
date
in
the
history
of
photography
(攝影術(shù))
was
in
1837.
That
year,
Daguere,
another
Frenchman
,took
a
picture
of
his
reading
room
.He
used
a
new
kind
of
camera
in
a
different
way.
In
his
picture
you
could
see
everything
very
clearly
,even
the
smallest
thing.
This
kind
of
photo
was
called
a
Daguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegan
to
use
Daguerre’s
way.
Travelers
brought
back
wonderful
photos
from
all
around
the
world
.people
took
picture
of
famous
buildings,
cities
and
mountains.
In
about
1840,
photography
was
developed
.Then
photographers
could
take
picture
of
people
and
moving
things
.That
was
not
simple
.The
photographers
had
to
carry
a
lot
of
film
and
other
machines.
But
this
did
not
stop
them
,for
example,
some
in
the
United
States
worked
so
hard.
Mathew
Brady
was
a
famous
American
photographers.
He
took
many
picture
of
great
people
.The
picture
were
unusual
because
they
were
very
lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers
also
became
one
kind
of
art
by
the
end
of
the
19th
century
.Some
photos
were
notjust
copies
of
the
real
world
.They
showed
feelings,
like
other
kinds
of
art.
()31The
first
photo
taken
by
Niepce
was
a
picture
of
_______A.
his
business
B.
his
house
C.
his
garden
D.
his
window
()32.
The
Daguerreotype
was____________.
a
Frenchman
B.
a
kind
of
picture
C.
a
kind
of
camera
D.
a
photographer
()33.
If
a
photographer
wanted
to
take
pictures
of
moving
things
in
the
year
of
1840,
he
had
to__________.
A.
watch
lots
of
films
B.
buy
an
expensive
camera
C.
stop
in
most
cities
D.
take
many
films
and
something
else
with
him()34.
Mathew
Brady______________.
A.
was
very
lifelike
B.
was
famous
for
his
unusual
pictures
C.
was
quite
strong
D.
took
many
pictures
of
moving
people
()35.
This
passage
tells
us_____________.
A.HowphotographwasdevelopedB.
how
to
show
your
ideas
and
feelings
in
picturesC.
how
to
take
pictures
in
the
worldD.
how
to
use
different
cameras
(C)Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?Whenhewantedtosteal(偷)thebellonhisneighbour’sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdof(抓住)thebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.Thenhesatdowntothink,“Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,”hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea.“Ah,I’llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon’tbeabletohearthenoise.”Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbor,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.“Stealmybell?I’llteachyoualesson(教訓(xùn)),”theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighborfondouthewasstealingthebell.“Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?”hewondered(感到疑惑).36.Thethiefwastryingtoget__________.A.hisneighborB.hisneighbor’sdoorbellC.somecottonD.adoorwithabellonit37.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisears.Hethoughtitwouldbe__________forhimtostealthedoorbell.A.safeB.difficultC.dangerousD.easy38.Theneighborranoutprobably(很可能)because__________.A.
heknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolenB.
hethoughtsomeonewaseager(渴望的)tovisithimC.
Herealized(意識到)somethingstrangehappenedD.BothBandC39.Theneighborhitthethiefto__________.A.givehimlessonsB.thankhimforstealingthebellC.helphimwiththebellD.behisteacher40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thethiefunderstoodwhyhewashitonthenose.B.
Thethiefknewwhytheneighborcameout.C.
Thethiefthoughttheneighborcouldnothearthebell.D.Thethiefdidn’twanttoknowwhytheneighborranoutjustatthetimehestolethedoorbell.(D)Therearemanywaysoftraveling.Peoplemaytravelbyplaneiftheywanttotravelfarandgettotheirdestination(目的地)inashortertime.Itisthemostcomfortablebutexpensiveway.Mostpeopletravelbytrainbecauseitisalessexpensivewaybutthetrainsareusuallycrowed(擁擠的).Bustripisacheaperway.Buttherearebumpy(崎嶇不平的)roadswhicharecrowdedwithtraffic.Tripsbyshipmaybethecheapestandmostcomfortablewaybutittakestoomuchtime.Iliketravelingbybike.IcansetoutwhenIlikeandstopwhenIlike.IcangowhereverIlikesothatIcanenjoybeautifulplacesthatpeopleseldomvisit.WhenIfeeltired,Isitdownbythebikeandhaveagoodrest.Besides,Icansavemuchmoneyforticketsandmuchtimeinwaitingforthetrainorbus.IcanvisitmorePlacesbyridingabikethangoingonfoot.Travelingbybikeisgoodtohealth.Itisreallyakindofgoodexercise.Whatismoreimportantisthatitbringsnopollutiontotheair.41.Whenamanwantstotravelbyplane,hewantsto__________.A.spendlesstimeandmoney B.travelfasterC.enjoytheplacesbetter D.becomfortable42.Thedisadvantage(缺點)oftravelingbytrainisthat__________.A.itcostslessmoney B.itisnotsocomfortableC.ittakestoomuchtime D.itiskindofdangerous43.Howmanywaysoftravelingdoesthewritertellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.44.Thewriterlikestraveling__________.A.haveagoodrest B.visitmoreplacesC.savetimeandmoney D.BandC45.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttotellus?A.Waysoftraveling. B.Travelingbybikeisgood.C.Traveling.D.Wheretotravel.第二部分(非選擇題55分)四、詞匯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)46.Ifelteven______(渴)afterdrinkingthatkindofjuice,theremustbetoomuchsugarinit.47.Theyspentalotoftime________(plan)thetriptoNanjingbeforeleaving.48.Whodid________(糟糕)inthetestinyourclass?Tonydid,heislazy.49.Whoseseatsarethese?Theyarethe________(win),theyarecoming.50.OurMathsteacheroftentellsusfunnyjokes,allofusthinkthatheis_________(humour).arethousandsof_______(語言)intheworld.52.Ifyouwanttokeep_______(健康),youneedtoexerciseeveryday.53.Katehasbig_______(微笑的)eyes.Theymakeherlookprettyandlovely.54.Theteacherisveryp________withhisstudents.Healwaysexplains(講解)difficultquestionsverycarefully.55.Itrusthimverymuch,becausehecankeeps_____foryou,andhenevertellsothers.五.選詞填空。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。一題一分,共10分。walk,clean,lookthrough,happy,atmost,discuss..with..,danger,share...with....,they,tryone’sbestmotherispatientenough_________thehousetwiceaday.57.____________aloneintheeveningmakesmefeelfrightened.58.Healwayslookshappy.Nowheislooking____________(happy)athisnewdrawing.hasonlyhalfanhourforherhobbiesaboutyou?should__________toworkhardtogetagoodfutureofourown.iswillingto_______yourstory______thenewfriend?enjoyed____________inthepastNationalDays.peoplethinkskiingis__________thanswimming.Doyouthinkso?--Whatareyoudoing,girls?__________ourfavoritesingers_______eachother.sister__________thequestionscarefullyandshefoundtheanswers.六、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)66.她從不說任何人的壞話.Shenever________a______________about__________.67.Jim是一個慷慨大方的人,他總是愿意幫助那些需要助的人.Jimisa______personandisalways_____________helppeoplein_________.68.Max很有幽默感.他講有趣的笑話,總使我發(fā)笑.Maxhasagood_______of________.Hetellsfunnyjokesandalways______me________..69.約翰比丹尼爾學(xué)的課程少,所以他的空閑時間比丹尼爾多。JohnstudiesclassesthanNaniel,sohehas_____freetimethanDaniel。70.他是我們班最高的男孩。Heis________________________inourclass.七、閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)Doyouhaveyourownroominyourhouse?It’sgoodforchildrentohavetheirownrooms.Why?Havealookatthefollowingreasons:AnOwnQuietRoomSometimeschildrenneedtostayalone.Ifachildhashisorherownroom,itwillbeaveryplacetoreadquietlyorplayinthepersonalworld.ALessoninResponsibilityIfachildhashisorherownroom,itwillnotbedifficultforthechildtolearnresponsibility.Heorshewilllearnhowtokeephisorhertoytidy.Andheorshewilllearntoputclothesingoodorder.(順序)Control(控制)ofEnvironmentWhenyourchildhashisorherownro
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