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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Theorganizationisconsidering_________somemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.A.donate B.donating C.todonate D.todonating2、Ican’tagreewithyou________youarewrong.A.ifB.unlessC.orD.though3、—Thanksforhelpingmefind____informationIwantedontheInternet.—Youarewelcome.A.a(chǎn) B./ C.the4、AccordingtotheFrenchgovernment,themainbodyandtwobelltowersofNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)intime.A.issaved B.a(chǎn)resaved C.wassaved D.weresaved5、-Dearwriter,howsoonwillyoucomeoutyournewbook?We'relookingforwardtoreadingit.-____________amonth.A.In B.On C.At D.For6、—TheChinesePoetryConference(《中國詩詞大會(huì)》)onCCTVisagreat.—Youareright.Moreandmorepeoplebegintoenjoythebeautyofthepoetry.A.project B.success C.chance D.experiment7、---I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Andy?---Ipreferacupoftea______nothinginit.A.withB.forC.toD.without8、—Now,whereismyschoolbag?—________!Wewillbelateforschool.A.Justamoment B.Takeiteasy C.Don’tworry D.Comeon9、—istheYangtzeRiver?—It’s6397kilometers.A.HowmuchB.HowheavyC.HowlongD.Howbig10、—It’sveryhotinChongqinginsummer.—here.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.SodoesitⅡ.完形填空11、Oneofmypatients,asuccessfulbusinessman,tellsmethatbeforehiscancerhewouldbecomenervousunlessthingswentacertainway.Happinesswas“1thecookie”.Ifyouhadthecookie,thingsweregood.Ifyoudidn’thavethecookie,lifewasn’tworth2.Unfortunately,thecookiekeptchanging.Sometimesitwasmoney,sometimespower,sometimesanewcar.Ayearandahalf3hehadacancer,hesitsshakinghishead,“It’slikeIstoppedlearning4toliveafterIwasakid.WhenIgivemysonacookie,heishappy.IfItakethecookieawayoritbreaks,heis5.ButheistwoandahalfandIamforty-three.It’stakenmethislongtounderstandthatthecookiewillnevermakemehappyforlong.The6youhavethecookie,youstarttoworryaboutit.Youknow,youhaveto7alotofthingstotakecareofthecookie,tokeepitfrombreakingandbesurethatnoonetakesitawayfromyou.Youmaynotevengetachancetoeatit8youaresobusyjusttryingnottoloseit.Havingthecookieisnotwhatlifeisabout.”Mypatient9andsayscancerhaschangedhim.Forthefirsttimeheishappy.Nomatterifhisbusinessisdoingwellornot,nomatterifhewinsorlosesatgolf.“Twoyearsago,canceraskedme,‘Okay,what’simportant?Whatisreallyimportant?’Well,10isimportant.Lifeanywayyoucanhaveit,lifewiththecookie,lifewithoutthecookie.Happinessdoesnothaveanythingtodowiththecookie;ithastodowithbeingalive.Before,whomadethetime?”Hepauses(停頓)thoughtfully.“Damn(該死),Iguesslifeisthecookie.1.A.cookingB.buyingC.makingD.having2.A.everythingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.something3.A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fterC.whenD.since4.A.howB.whereC.whichD.when5.A.excitedB.boredC.surprisedD.unhappy6.A.placeB.wayC.minuteD.reason7.A.lookupB.sendupC.giveupD.setup8.A.becauseB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.but9.A.criesB.laughsC.worriesD.shouts10.A.lifeB.cookieC.cancerD.timeⅢ.語法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SupermarketT
Businesshours:5:30a.m.-10:00p.m.
Eggs:¥6.90(1kilo)
Apples:¥3.90(1kilo)
Pork:¥18.00(1kilo)
Tomatoes:¥2.60(1kilo)
Environment:Justso-so
Service:Bad
SupermarketT
Businesshours:5:30a.m.-10:00p.m.
Eggs:¥6.90(1kilo)
Apples:¥3.90(1kilo)
Pork:¥18.00(1kilo)
Tomatoes:¥2.60(1kilo)
Environment:Justso-so
Service:Bad
1.Fromtheform,weknowthebusinesshoursof______isthelongestandistheshortest.A.SupermarketW;SupermarketMB.SupermarketM;SupermarketTC.SupermarketH;SupermarketWD.SupermarketT;SupermarketW2.Thepriceofporkinisthesameasthatin.A.SupermarketW;SupermarketHB.SupermarketH;SupermarketTC.SupermarketW;SupermarketMD.SupermarketM;SupermarketT3.Thepriceofeggsinisthehighestandin______isthelowest.A.SupermarketW;SupermarketHB.SupermarketT;SupermarketHC.SupermarketW;SupermarketMD.SupermarketM;SupermarketT4.needtodobetterintheenvironment.A.SupermarketMandSupermarketHB.SupermarketHandSupermarketTC.SupermarketMandSupermarketWD.SupermarketTandSupermarketW5.LinTaodoesn’tthinkpeoplewouldliketobuythingsin.A.SupermarketWB.SupermarketMC.SupermarketHD.SupermarketTB14、InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom(習(xí)慣)ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding(點(diǎn)頭)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'—anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid(避免)touchingtheheadofanadult(成人)——it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.1.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen______A.wereforeigners B.didn'thaveticketsC.madealoudnoise D.didn'tlineupforthebus2.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould____A.learnthelanguageofthecountryB.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryC.haveenoughtimeandmoneyD.makefriendswiththepeoplethere3.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.D.tohelpyourselfattable.4.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.A.a(chǎn)common(平常的)habit B.a(chǎn)nimportantmannerC.a(chǎn)serious(嚴(yán)重的)trouble D.a(chǎn)badmannerC15、Ialwaysfeltsorryforthepeopleinwheelchair.Somepeople,oldandweak,cannotgetaroundbythemselves.Othersseemperfectlyhealthy,dressedinbusinesssuits.ButwheneverIsawsomeoneinawheelchair,Ionlysawadisability,notaperson.Oneday,Ifaintedbecauseoflowbloodpressure.Itscaredmyparents.ThedoctorsaidthatImustrestforawhile.Iagreedtotakeiteasybut,asIsteppedtothedoor,Isawmydadpushingawheelchairinmydirection!Feelingthecolorburnmyface,Iaskedhimtopushthatthingrightbacktowherehefoundit.Icouldnotbelievethiswashappeningtome.Wheelchairswerefineforotherpeoplebutnotforme,asmyfatherwheeledmeoutintothemainstreet,peopleimmediatelybegantotreatmedifferently.Littlekidsraninfrontofme,forcingmyfathertostopthewheelchairsuddenly.Peoplelookeddownatme,pityintheireyes.Thentheywouldlookaway,maybebecausetheythoughtthesoonertheyforgotme,thebettertheywouldfeel.“I’mjustlikeyou!”Iwantedtoscream.“Theonlydifferenceisyou’vegotlegs,andIhavewheels.”ButIhadtotastethebitterness(痛苦)bymyself.Peopleinwheelchairsarenotdifferent.Theyseeeverylookandheareachword.Lookingoutatthefaces,Ifinallyunderstood:Iwasoncejustlikethem.Itreatedpeopleinwheelchairsexactlythewaytheydidnotwanttobetreated.Irealizeditissomeofuswithtwohealthylegswhoaretrulydisabled.1.Theauthoronce________whenshewashealthy.A.laughedatdisabledpeopleB.tookpityonthepeopleinwheelchairC.wishedherselftositinawheelchairD.sawsomehealthypeoplemovingaroundinwheelchairs2.Theunderlinedword“fainted”inParagraph2means_________.A.癱瘓B.康復(fù)C.暈倒D.出診3.Facingthewheelchairforthefirsttime,theauthor_______.A.feltcuriousaboutitB.refusedtoacceptitrightawayC.thoughtitwasreadyforhisfatherD.gotreadytomovearoundinitatonce4.Theexperienceoftheauthortellsusthat“_________”.A.Lifeisalwaysthebestteacher.B.Peopleofteneattheirbitterfruit.C.Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou.D.Lifeissochangeablethatnobodycanknowituntilithappens.D16、Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridgestostandup.Indeedscienceissogoodatwhatitdoesthatthere’salwaysatemptation(誘惑)todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,authorofTheSocialAnimal:TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtogoagainstthetemptation.Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathasscienceuncoveredabouthumannature?Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren’t?Toanswerthesequestions,Brooksstudiesawiderangeofdisciplines(學(xué)科).Consideringthis,youmightexpectthebooktobeasimpledescriptionoffacts.ButBrookshasformedhisbookinanunusual,andperhapsunfortunateway.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader’sattention.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopmentandastheybegintodatewehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.Onthewhole,Brooks’storyisacceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaarecertainlynotstrongormemorablecharacters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks’attempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.1.Theauthormentionsthefunctionsofscienceatthebeginningofthepassageto__________.A.explainwheresciencecanbeappliedB.showthevalueofBrooks’newbookC.remindthereaderoftheimportanceofscienceD.explainwhymanywritersusescienceintheirworks2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcouldbeastrengthofthebook?A.Itsstrongbasis. B.Itsclearwriting.C.Itsconvincingpoints. D.Itsmemorablecharacters.3.Whatistheauthor’sgeneralattitudetowardsthebook?A.Contradictory. B.Supportive. C.Cautious. D.Critical.4.Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.Deathofthecharacters. B.Brooks’lifeexperience.C.Problemswiththebook. D.Brooks’translationskills.E17、WarwickNewYorkHotelThishoteloffersyoustylish(有格調(diào)的)roomsinquietneighborhood,justashortwalkfromsomeofNewYork'sbusinessstreets.It'sasmall,family-ownedhotelwith16rooms.Theyprovidenotonlycomfortableroomsbutalsowarmsmilesandfriendlygreetings.TheWestparkInnTheWestpark,nearColumbusCircle,has90rooms,andisclosetoManhattantouristcentres.Thehotel'sroomshavebeenrecentlypainted.ManytravellersontheInternetsayitisbelowtheusualstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))andshouldbeavoided.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youmayhaveatry.TheAffiniaHotelTheAffiniaisagoodchoiceforexperiencedbusinesstravellers,familiesandinternationalvisitors.The80guestroomsarestylishandmodernwithgoodfurniture.Guestswhoneedmorespacemightlikethehotel'srooms.Alltheroomshaveakitchen.The60ThompsonThe60ThompsonisastylishhotelintheheartofSoHo.The100beautifulguestroomsweredesignedbyThomasO'BrienofAeroStudies.Gooduseofdarkwoodandfull-wallleather(皮質(zhì)的)headboardsgivesthehotelwarmth.Guestscanenjoyfinefoodinthehotel'sKittichairestaurantandcocktailsatThom'sBar.1.WarwickNewYorkHotel'sdifferencefromothersis.A.itsroomsarestylishandmodern B.itofferscomfortableroomsC.t'safamily-ownedhotel D.it'sfarfrombusinesscentres2.ForwhichofthefourmenisThe60Thompsonthebestchoice?A.Markisapoorworkerandwantstosavemoney.B.Clementlovesartandenjoysdeliciousfoodandwine.C.Simonwantstoenjoyfamily-cookedmealswithhisfamily.D.Davidlikestogotothebusinessstreetsfromthehotelonfoot.F18、Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsallaroundus.Lookaround.Howmanydifferentadvertisementscanyousee?Oftenproductsshowthenamesofthecompaniesthatmadethem.Thisisapopularformofadvertising.Thespecialpictureorsymbol,forexample,logo,appearsonmanydifferentproducts.Whenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgettheproductorthecompany.Manypeoplebuyaproductbecauseitismadebyacertaincompany.Infact,somepeopleonlybuytheproductsofthefamouscompanies.Theythinkitprovesthattheyarefashionableandhaveagoodtaste.ItiscommontofindorhearadvertisementsonTVorontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshortforpeopletoremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimplesloganusedallaroundtheworld:“Justdoit.”Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itiseasytorememberaninterestingad.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuytheproducts.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupoffashionableyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,“Whydon’tyoubuyitlikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoung,modernandfashionable,too.”Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsdonotaffectyou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourself:WhyamIbuyingthisspecialproduct?1.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat____.A.a(chǎn)dvertisementsarefrustratingandtiringB.a(chǎn)dvertisementsareverycommoninoureverydaylifeC.wecan’tlivewithoutadvertisementsD.thewriterwantstoknowhowmanydifferentadvertisementswecanseeeveryday2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ogo”meaninChinese?A.產(chǎn)品 B.廣告 C.公司 D.圖標(biāo)3.Whydosomepeopleonlybuytheproductsofthefamouscompanies?A.Becausetheythinkthattheyarefashionableandhaveagoodtaste.B.Becausetheythinktheproductsaregoodinquality.C.Becausetheyliketheproductsandnamesofthecompanies.D.Becausetheythinksomefamouspeoplealsobuytheproducts.4.Thewritermentions“Nike”inthe4thparagraphtoshow____.A.itisafamousproductwhichpeoplealwayswanttobuyB.manyadvertisementsareoftenveryshortforpeopletorememberC.itiscommontofindorhearadvertisementsonTVorontheradioD.ithasthebestsloganusedallaroundtheworldⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、假如你班要就“如何為中考做準(zhǔn)備”開一個(gè)主題班會(huì),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇發(fā)言稿,談?wù)勀阏J(rèn)為在中考準(zhǔn)備過程中要注意的事項(xiàng)以及理由:1.保持良好情緒。不要焦慮和緊張,否則會(huì)沒有面對(duì)困難的勇氣;2.制定合適的目標(biāo)。太低的目標(biāo)使人懶散,太高的目標(biāo)使人失去信心;3.不要熬夜,以確保上課時(shí)精力旺盛,
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